The space of activities

Two activities are close when the communes that are good at one tend also to be good at the other. That is the whole definition, and it is computed from 500-worker activities across the 296 communes with enough formal employment for a share to mean anything. Nothing in it knows about technology, supply chains or geography.

This page describes a position and never recommends one. Which corner of it is worth being in depends on what a place wants and what it can afford, and neither is in a tax register.

What goes with what

492 activities · 525 links
Natural resourcesIndustry and constructionTrade and logisticsAdvanced servicesState and social servicesOther services

The drawing has no axes because its axes mean nothing: the positions come from a method that is free to rotate the plane, so what it says is near and far. Size is how many people work in the activity in Chile; colour is the family of its branch, the same hue it wears in every treemap on this site. The lines are the strongest links plus the ones needed for nothing to float alone.

Rare and widespread

In fewest communes

How many of the communes above the floor are specialised in each. An activity almost nobody is specialised in is not thereby a good thing to have — it is a rare one.

01234Actividades bancarias2Seguros generales, excepto actividades …2Extracción de petróleo crudo1Corredores de bolsa1Administradoras de fondos mutuos1Cajas de compensación2Otros planes de seguridad social de afi…2Financieras4Actividades de call-center4Administración de mercados financieros4Administradoras de fondos de pensiones …3Transporte urbano y suburbano de pasaje…2
01234Actividades bancarias2Seguros generales, excepto actividades …2Extracción de petróleo crudo1Corredores de bolsa1Administradoras de fondos mutuos1Cajas de compensación2Otros planes de seguridad social de afi…2Financieras4Actividades de call-center4Administración de mercados financieros4Administradoras de fondos de pensiones …3Transporte urbano y suburbano de pasaje…2

In most communes

The other end: the work that is over-represented almost everywhere, which is mostly the work a place needs in order to be a place.

0100200300Venta al por menor de alimentos en come…217Actividades de la administración públic…191Venta al por menor de combustibles para…181Captación, tratamiento y distribución d…170Terminación y acabado de edificios160Venta al por menor de gas licuado en bo…157Elaboración de productos de panadería y…154Venta al por menor de bebidas alcohólic…150Venta al por menor de artículos de ferr…150Transporte de carga por carretera150Enseñanza primaria, secundaria científi…144Servicios de transporte de escolares128
0100200300Venta al por menor de alimentos en come…217Actividades de la administración públic…191Venta al por menor de combustibles para…181Captación, tratamiento y distribución d…170Terminación y acabado de edificios160Venta al por menor de gas licuado en bo…157Elaboración de productos de panadería y…154Venta al por menor de bebidas alcohólic…150Venta al por menor de artículos de ferr…150Transporte de carga por carretera150Enseñanza primaria, secundaria científi…144Servicios de transporte de escolares128

Where each commune sits

296

Ordered by the average complexity of the activities each commune is specialised in. It is an ordering and not a quantity: the numbers are standard deviations, and a commune is not twice anything at twice the figure. The communes below the floor of formal workers are not here at all, because a share of a payroll of eighty people divides into a statement about eighty people.

CommuneActivities it is specialised inFormal workersAverage complexity
Santiago118955,0920.56
Las Condes1421,384,9300.42
Pudahuel108128,8500.29
Providencia130849,9490.27
Renca10961,3930.26
Conchalí8242,2450.26
Macul10954,7000.23
Ñuñoa73214,1240.19
Quilicura114220,3000.18
San Joaquín11527,1570.18
San Miguel11464,0230.18
Huechuraba88290,2860.16
Cerrillos8345,0870.14
Quinta Normal14141,7580.14
La Reina12136,2360.11
Independencia10544,2290.10
La Cisterna12625,3830.10
Estación Central9865,1360.09
Recoleta11871,8600.06
Viña del Mar121202,7880.01

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment rather than exports because employment is what a Chilean commune has. Every input is a count the SII published — headcounts are never withheld at this depth — and every output is arithmetic on those counts, with nothing imputed: an activity a commune does not have is a zero the register published, not a gap. The register files a firm at its tax address, so a commune can appear specialised in work that physically happens elsewhere. The checks are here.