Housing and services
Building materials, overcrowding, access to water, power and internet, and how far people live from an emergency room and a school.
Overcrowded dwellings
5.7%
Chile
Internet access
93.2%
Chile
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service
2.3
Chile
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary
1.6
Chile
How people commute
Chile · employed peoplePublic transporthover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.
Housing tenure
Otherhover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.
Home heating fuel
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.
Overcrowded dwellings
345/346 communesLoading
By region, highest first.
Highest — communes
Lowest — communes
Every region
| Region | Occupied dwellings with residents | Overcrowded dwellings | Critically overcrowded | Irrecoverable dwellings | Public water network | Electricity access | Internet access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arica y Parinacota | 75,935 | 8.0% | 0.90% | 5.40% | 91.0% | 99.0% | 94.4% |
| Tarapacá | 116,102 | 10.4% | 1.43% | 4.53% | 88.4% | 99.3% | 95.4% |
| Antofagasta | 202,065 | 7.6% | 0.94% | 2.66% | 95.9% | 99.5% | 96.5% |
| Atacama | 99,861 | 5.7% | 0.45% | 2.55% | 87.1% | 99.2% | 93.3% |
| Coquimbo | 285,147 | 4.5% | 0.31% | 1.60% | 90.0% | 99.3% | 92.1% |
| Valparaíso | 685,235 | 4.6% | 0.46% | 1.36% | 92.8% | 99.6% | 94.0% |
| Metropolitana | 2,499,530 | 6.5% | 0.79% | 0.62% | 97.9% | 99.9% | 95.7% |
| O'Higgins | 342,812 | 5.1% | 0.32% | 0.93% | 94.7% | 99.7% | 91.2% |
| Maule | 399,880 | 5.4% | 0.31% | 0.86% | 90.2% | 99.6% | 89.4% |
| Ñuble | 187,513 | 4.4% | 0.26% | 1.16% | 81.5% | 99.4% | 87.3% |
| Biobío | 567,795 | 4.7% | 0.30% | 0.94% | 89.9% | 99.6% | 91.9% |
| Araucanía | 369,400 | 5.4% | 0.36% | 1.06% | 80.3% | 98.6% | 87.3% |
| Los Ríos | 146,392 | 4.8% | 0.31% | 1.17% | 80.1% | 99.2% | 89.9% |
| Los Lagos | 328,747 | 4.7% | 0.29% | 1.55% | 81.1% | 99.3% | 90.8% |
| Aysén | 39,631 | 5.0% | 0.35% | 1.54% | 87.4% | 99.4% | 91.2% |
| Magallanes | 62,127 | 4.1% | 0.29% | 0.65% | 95.4% | 99.8% | 95.4% |
| Chile | 6,408,172 | 5.7% | 0.57% | 1.13% | 92.3% | 99.6% | 93.2% |
Indicators
39Every indicator of this subject, with the field it is measured over: the lowest territory and the highest, the middle half of them as a band, the median as a notch and Chile as a dot. A national figure on its own cannot say whether the country agrees with itself, and in a site about places that is the part worth reading.
| Indicator | Chile | Across the country | Source | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Occupied dwellings with residents | 6,408,172 | Antártica0 | Santiago199,786 | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE | |
Overcrowded dwellings | 5.7% | Río Verde0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | General Lagos26.7% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Critically overcrowded | 0.57% | Torres del Paine0.00% | 345 of 346 communes | General Lagos9.22% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Irrecoverable dwellings | 1.13% | San Gregorio0.00% | 345 of 346 communes | General Lagos64.06% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Public water network | 92.3% | Río Verde4.8% | 345 of 346 communes | Ñuñoa100.0% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Electricity access | 99.6% | Colchane83.4% | 345 of 346 communes | Independencia100.0% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Internet access | 93.2% | Colchane56.5% | 345 of 346 communes | Vitacura99.1% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Detached houses | 78.7% | Providencia10.4% | 345 of 346 communes | Laguna Blanca100.0% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Apartments | 19.9% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Providencia89.0% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Precarious wall materials | 0.23% | Torres del Paine0.00% | 345 of 346 communes | Río Verde6.30% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Unoccupied private dwellings | 11.9% | Cerro Navia1.4% | 345 of 346 communes | Colchane87.5% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE |
Quantitative housing deficit | 491,904 | San Gregorio2 | 345 of 346 communes | Santiago25,968 | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Housing deficit as share of households | 7.5% | O'Higgins1.4% | 345 of 346 communes | General Lagos72.6% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Renting households | 26.2% | Río Verde1.6% | 345 of 346 communes | Santiago72.1% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Owner-occupiers | 61.1% | María Elena6.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Biobío85.0% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south. | 24.4% | Providencia0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Lonquimay97.8% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Commute by public transport | 42.1% | Juan Fernández0.5% | 345 of 346 communes | Estación Central68.7% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Walks to work | 10.2% | Río Verde0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Juan Fernández76.8% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Households with a computer | 54.9% | General Lagos6.2% | 345 of 346 communes | Providencia89.7% | Censo de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (tabla comunal ampliada) |
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line. | 1.1 | Providencia0.2 | 345 of 346 communes | Primavera57.8 | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 97.0% | Primavera0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 99.9% | Primavera0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 100.0% | Primavera0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Arica100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line. | 2.3 | Sierra Gorda0.4 | 345 of 346 communes | O'Higgins134.4 | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 89.4% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 98.1% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 99.7% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line. | 5.9 | Providencia0.4 | 345 of 346 communes | Isla de Pascua3,528.8 | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 80.3% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Santiago100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 90.0% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026. | 96.2% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Establecimientos de Salud, Ministerio de Salud (MINSAL) |
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line. | 0.6 | Independencia0.2 | 345 of 346 communes | Ollagüe34.4 | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 99.0% | Ollagüe0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 99.9% | Ollagüe0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | General Lagos100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 100.0% | Ollagüe6.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Arica100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line. | 1.6 | Santiago0.3 | 345 of 346 communes | San Gregorio109.3 | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 91.6% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 98.5% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025. | 99.8% | Torres del Paine0.0% | 345 of 346 communes | Alto Hospicio100.0% | Directorio Oficial de Establecimientos Educacionales, Ministerio de Educación |
Chile is not the median of its territories and the two marks rarely meet: the country is a sum weighted by people and the median commune is one commune. Where the dot sits well to the right of the notch, most communes are below a figure a few large ones carry.