Commune · 13101

SantiagoSantiago

Compare Santiago with another place
Census population
438,856
3rd of 346
Population density
18,953.8/km²
1st of 346
Average years of schooling
12.4 yrs
7th of 346
Foreign-born share
40.3%
3rd of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
Renting households1st of 345 · Chile 26.2%72.1%
People within 5 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 97.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 89.4%100.0%
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 98.1%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

020406020052015202432.0 UF42.4 UF
020406020052015202432.0 UF42.4 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 2,309 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
22.9%
322nd of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
20.0%
147th of 335
Came from another region
18.8%
103rd of 335
Net internal migration
-592,234
-108.6 per 100 residents
Santiagothis commune · 928,899elsewhere in the region109,255 peopleanother region102,626 peopleabroad208,456 peopleelsewhere in the region403,815 peopleanother region400,300 peopleSantiagothis commune · 545,121
Santiagothis commune · 928,899elsewhere in th…109,255 peopleanother region102,626 peopleabroad208,456 peopleelsewhere in th…403,815 peopleanother region400,300 peopleSantiagothis commune · 545,121

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Public administration1Public administration4Education2Education▲22Retail and wholesale3Retail and wholesale▼16Administrative services4Administrative services▲25Finance and insurance5Finance and insurance3Construction6Construction▼310Information and communications7Information and communications▲39Other services8Other services▲111Agriculture and fishing9Agriculture and fishing▲27Manufacturing10Manufacturing▼312Transport11Transport▲115Health12Health▲38Professional services13Professional services▼5
2005202411Public administration42Education▲223Retail and wholesale▼164Administrative services▲255Finance and insurance36Construction▼3107Information and communications▲398Other services▲1119Agriculture and fishing▲2710Manufacturing▼31211Transport▲11512Health▲3813Professional services▼5

The ten branches that employ most of Santiago

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

700 k900 k1.1 M1.3 Mprojection →863 k2029 · central2005201520242029
700 k900 k1.1 M1.3 Mprojection →863 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval0.3% a year observed · -2.0% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

2,000 M3,000 M4,000 M5,000 Mprojection →3,286 M2029 · central2005201520242029
2,000 M3,000 M4,000 M5,000 Mprojection →3,286 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval0.3% a year observed · 0.7% projected

What Santiago is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Santiago employs more people in 118 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

118
activities it is specialised in
955,092
formal workers
1/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%88%-2.50.63.7Actividades bancariasEnseñanza preescolar privadaActividades de defensaOtros servicios de apoyo a la sil…Extracción y procesamiento de cob…Actividades de call-centerOtros tipos de intermediación mon…Otras actividades auxiliares de l…Otros planes de seguridad social …How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%88%-2.50.63.7Actividades bancariasEnseñanza preescolar públicaOtros servicios de apoyo a la sil…Extracción y procesamiento de cob…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Santiago

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Actividades de defensaPrestación de servicios a la comunidad en general31,77510.1×
Transporte urbano y suburbano de pasajeros vía metro y metrotrenOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre4,9879.5×
Administradoras de fondos para otros fines n.c.p.Actividades de gestión de fondos8377.6×
Otros tipos de intermediación monetaria n.c.p.Intermediación monetaria5,6797.6×
Actividades de asociaciones empresariales y de empleadoresActividades de asociaciones empresariales, profesionales y de empleadores1,2757.5×
Actividades de museos, gestión de lugares y edificios históricosActividades de bibliotecas, archivos y museos y otras actividades culturales2,2097.4×
Enseñanza preescolar públicaEnseñanza preescolar, primaria, secundaria científico humanista y técnico profesional28,3147.1×
Enseñanza preuniversitariaOtros tipos de enseñanza1,4826.5×
Actividades de agencias de cobroActividades de servicios de apoyo a las empresas n.c.p.2,6775.7×
Actividades bancariasIntermediación monetaria35,5895.7×
Actividades de casas de cambio y operadores de divisaActividades auxiliares de servicios financieros, excepto las de seguros y fondos de pensiones7575.4×
Actividades de call-centerActividades de call-center15,5775.4×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

Population and territory

See all →

Population pyramid

MenWomen0022446688%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00551010%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
SantiagoChile% of each territory's own population · 438,856 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
438,856
5,385,73718,480,4323rd of 346
Average age
35.9 yrs
38.3 yrs38.1 yrs319th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
63.6
85.179.0299th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
18,953.8/km²
2,653.4/km²24.7/km²1st of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
206,458
1,951,4816,596,5271st of 346
Dwellings
239,265
2,060,6137,642,7161st of 346
People per household
2.13
2.762.80340th of 345
Women
49.1%
51.8%51.5%314th of 346
Men per 100 women
103.5
93.294.333rd of 346
Under 15
12.7%
16.3%17.7%339th of 346
65 and over
8.1%
13.8%14.0%337th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
26.2
43.046.5344th of 346
One-person households
41.0%
23.6%21.8%10th of 345
Households with children
19.8%
30.2%33.2%339th of 345
Indigenous peoples
5.5%
7.2%11.4%239th of 346
Female-headed households
48.1%
51.1%49.9%169th of 345
Land area
23 km²
2,030 km²748,041 km²326th of 346

Migration

See all →

When the migrant population arrived

Santiago32%Arrived since 202068%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Santiago32%Arrived since 20…68%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
40.3%
15.4%8.7%3rd of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
22.9%
34.9%50.5%322nd of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
20.0%
35.2%23.9%147th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
18.8%
16.4%17.2%103rd of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
176,956
828,3681,608,6501st of 346
Average age, foreign-born
34.3 yrs
34.4 yrs33.5 yrs120th of 345
Women among foreign-born
50.5%
51.8%51.7%193rd of 345
Foreign-born of working age
87.1%
84.3%83.1%14th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
31.5%
31.7%34.4%247th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
44.3%
18.5%10.6%4th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
13.6 yrs
13.4 yrs12.9 yrs40th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-592,234
-150,2900335th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-108.6
-2.50.0331st of 335

Education

See all →

How far schooling went

Santiago51%Higher31%Secondary12%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Santiago51%Higher31%SecondaryChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
12.4 yrs
11.2 yrs10.4 yrs7th of 346
Reached higher education
51.1%
38.6%31.1%9th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
97.5%
98.2%98.6%275th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
51.9%
54.9%55.6%212th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
101.4%
98.2%99.8%187th of 346
Literacy rate
99.5%
98.7%97.8%6th of 346
Reached secondary education
30.7%
34.9%36.7%324th of 346
Primary education only
12.2%
19.1%24.1%341st of 346
Never attended school
2.37%
2.55%3.01%319th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
13.9 yrs
13.1 yrs12.1 yrs10th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
14.1 yrs
12.8 yrs12.1 yrs8th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
0.50%
1.25%2.18%340th of 345
Households lacking schooling
4.9%
9.9%15.1%330th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
6,937
57,776217,5651st of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
34.2%
31.5%33.9%194th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
0.1%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
73.7%
70.6%67.2%60th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
19.1%
21.9%19.7%152nd of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
7.2%
7.5%13.1%279th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
1.7%
1.3%13.0%277th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
46.5%
48.6%49.7%271st of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

6,937left secondary school in 2024
3,601enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
51.9%continued immediately
74%of those, to a university
2%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%DerechoIngenieria ComercialPsicologiaIngenieria en InformaticaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaArquitecturaMedicina VeterinariaIngenieria y Ciencias - Plan Comun
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%DerechoIngenieria ComercialPsicologiaIngenieria en InformaticaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaArquitecturaMedicina VeterinariaIngenieria y Ciencias - Plan Comun
SantiagoChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareInformation technologySocial sciencesArts and humanitiesEducationServicesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareInformation technologySocial sciencesArts and humanitiesEducationServicesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
SantiagoChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05,00010,00015,0002006201520246,9373,601
05,00010,00015,0002006201520246,9373,601
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Santiago's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Santiago against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Santiago77%Fonasa17%Isapre4.7%Chile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Santiago77%Fonasa17%Chile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
7.0%
9.3%10.6%330th of 346
Public health insurance
76.7%
73.9%82.6%312th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
88.8
87.182.560th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
132
10010037th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
30,848
499,3711,950,3888th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
49.8 yrs
56.6 yrs56.4 yrs339th of 346
Disability among 65+
30.6%
43.7%43.0%335th of 346
Difficulty walking
2.62%
4.33%4.92%330th of 346
Difficulty seeing
3.14%
3.83%4.58%325th of 346
Difficulty hearing
1.21%
1.87%2.16%336th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
1.98%
2.50%2.70%311th of 346
Private health insurance
17.0%
22.4%13.2%30th of 335
No health coverage
4.75%
1.80%1.98%26th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
90.3%
91.7%92.1%237th of 332
Households lacking health access
3.9%
5.8%6.0%221st of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
38,980
469,3531,523,7163rd of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
759
10,69136,6985th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
1.95%
2.28%2.41%282nd of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
6.6 days
6.0 days6.1 days155th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
17.3
19.919.9200th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
115
10610039th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
2,442
28,65989,7233rd of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
6.3%
6.1%5.9%117th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
55.6
53.248.646th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
146
11110010th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 23%Injuries, bones and skin 17%Heart and lungs 17%Pregnancy, birth… 16%Tumours, blood and… 14%Infections and … 6.5%Mind, nerves an… 6.2%Digestivesystem14%Genitour…system8.6%Injuries andpoisoning11%Musculosk…5.5%SkinRespiratory system9.0%Circulatory system8.1%Pregnancy andchildbirth14%Perinatal…Congenit…Cancers andtumours9.0%Endoc…andmetab…3.9%Blood…Infect…andparasi…Contactwithhealth…Ill…sym…Mentalandbehaviou…Nervoussystem2.4%
Digestive and urinary tr… 23%Injuries, bones … 17%Heart and lungs 17%Pregnancy, birth and ne… 16%Tumours, blood a… 14%Inf… 6.5%Digestivesystem14%Genitour…system8.6%Injuriesandpoisoning11%Muscul…5.5%Respiratorysystem9.0%Circulatorysystem8.1%Pregnancy andchildbirth14%Per…con…Con…mal…Cancers andtumours9.0%Endocr…andmetabo…3.9%Infe…andpara…Cont…withheal…Mental andbehaviour…Nervoussystem
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos21%Sangre y sistemalinfático20%Mama11%Genitalesfemeninos7.7%Genitalesmasculinos7.6%Víasurinarias7.1%Tiroides yendocrinas6.5%Víasrespirator…5.8%Sitiosmaldefinid…4.8%Boca yfaringe1.7%Encéfa…ysistem…Huesos1.5%Tejid…bland…1.5%Pielymela…
Órganos digestivos21%Sangre y sistemalinfático20%Mama11%Genitalesfemeninos7.7%Genitalesmasculinos7.6%Víasurinarias7.1%Tiroidesyendocrin…6.5%Víasrespirat…5.8%Sitiosmaldefini…4.8%Boca yfaringe1.7%Encéfa…ysistem…Hue…Tejidos…Piel y…
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoMamaGenitales femeninosGenitales masculinosVías urinariashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

See all →
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
12.6%
12.4%17.3%286th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
42.4 UF
37.3 UF32.0 UF6th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
74.4%
73.0%78.9%322nd of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
187.8
104.385.611th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
72.4%
59.5%54.4%10th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
5.4%
7.7%8.6%299th of 345
Self-employed
29.1%
33.2%33.8%298th of 345
Extreme poverty
4.4%
4.4%6.9%274th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
17.7%
18.9%17.7%166th of 335
Unemployment rate
7.0%
8.4%8.8%243rd of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 1,016,164
CLP 1,019,380CLP 783,12419th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.386
0.5000.488283rd of 321
Registered firms
82,405
561,5661,582,3903rd of 346
Annual sales
3,167,061,264 UF
25,794,247,870 UF34,347,683,688 UF2nd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
955,878
5,253,9409,699,1642nd of 346
Sales per firm
38,433 UF
45,933 UF21,706 UF12th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
8.6
6.13.95th of 346
Women among employees
46.9%
41.7%40.6%77th of 345
Independent contractors
436,419
2,467,4083,958,2692nd of 346
Contractors as share of workers
31.3%
32.0%29.0%111th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 35%Advanced services 21%State and social services 20%Industry an… 12%Other serv… 10%Retail andwholesale19%Accommodationand food9.3%Transport6.3%Professio…services6.3%Informa…andcommuni…4.7%Adminis…services4.6%Financeandinsurance3.9%Real estateHealth8.2%Education7.1%PublicadministrationManufacturing6.2%Constructi…5.0%Otherservices5.3%Domesticwork3.1%Artsandenter…1.9%
Trade and logistics 35%Advanced serv… 21%State and social … 20%Industr… 12%Other … 10%Retail andwholesale19%Accommodati…and food9.3%Transport6.3%Professi…services6.3%Infor…andcommu…4.7%Admini…servic…4.6%FinanceandinsuranceReal estateHealth8.2%Education7.1%Pub…adm…Manufacturing6.2%Construct…5.0%Otherservices5.3%Domes…work3.1%Artsandent…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 46%Managers and professionals 43%Elementary occupations 11%Service and sales25%Clericalsupport8.3%Craft and trades7.7%Plant and machineoperators4.7%Professionals26%Technicians12%Managers5.2%Elementary occupations11%
Skilled occupations 46%Managers and profes… 43%Service and sales25%Clerical support8.3%Craft and trades7.7%Plantandmachi…4.7%Professionals26%Technicians12%Manag…5.2%Elementary occupations
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Santiago13%House81%Flat6.2%Chile79%House20%Flat
Santiago81%FlatChile79%House20%
HouseFlatOther dwelling type% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
9.8%
6.7%5.7%17th of 345
Internet access
97.6%
95.9%93.2%9th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.7
1.02.3334th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.3
0.51.6345th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
199,786
1,868,7116,408,1721st of 346
Critically overcrowded
2.45%
0.93%0.57%9th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.35%
0.51%1.13%332nd of 345
Public water network
99.9%
99.6%92.3%7th of 345
Electricity access
99.9%
99.9%99.6%24th of 345
Detached houses
12.9%
55.8%78.7%344th of 345
Apartments
81.0%
42.0%19.9%3rd of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.10%
0.09%0.23%298th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
10.5%
5.2%11.9%231st of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
25,968
193,039491,9041st of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
12.6%
9.9%7.5%33rd of 345
Renting households
72.1%
37.8%26.2%1st of 345
Owner-occupiers
23.0%
51.5%61.1%340th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
0.1%
0.2%24.4%339th of 345
Commute by public transport
60.9%
54.0%42.1%10th of 345
Walks to work
16.6%
8.4%10.2%157th of 345
Households with a computer
65.4%
62.8%54.9%16th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.4
0.51.1342nd of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%97.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.6%89.4%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%98.1%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.5
1.05.9344th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.7%80.3%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%90.0%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.2
0.30.6344th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%91.6%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%98.5%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Public transport 61%On foot or by bicycle 22%Private vehicle 15%Public transport61%Walking17%Bicycle5.0%Car13%
Public transport 61%On foot or by bicycle 22%Private vehic… 15%Public transport61%Walking17%Bicyc…5.0%Car13%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Rented 72%Owned 23%Provided … 3.9%Rented, with contract62%Rented,nocontra…9.7%Owned, stillpaying12%Owned outright11%Provided byfamily
Rented 72%Owned 23%Rented, with contract62%Rented,nocontra…9.7%Owned, stillpaying12%Owned outright11%Provi…by…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Electricity 53%No heating 26%Fossil fuels 20%Electricity53%No heating26%Gas15%Paraffin4.6%
Electricity 53%No heating 26%Fossil fuels 20%Electricity53%No heating26%Gas15%Par…
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
65.6%
of the registered voted in the first round
65.2%
voted in the runoff
386,974
registered voters on the roll
5.5%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman46.1%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist53.9%58.3%
SantiagoChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez7.2%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman32.7%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio0.9%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen12.8%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist20.7%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti1.1%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet23.1%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.5%1.3%
SantiagoChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile35.2%30.6%
KCambio por Chile23.3%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido23.4%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente6.2%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas3.0%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista3.8%2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular2.3%0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios2.8%0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
SantiagoChileshare of the valid vote

No sister communes

How this is computed

No commune in Chile resembles Santiago closely enough: its best match sits further away than the best match of nine out of ten communes in the country. These four are the least unlike it, which is not the same thing as sisters.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
Loading