Commune · 10202

AncudAncud

Compare Ancud with another place
Census population
40,949
103rd of 346
Population density
23.6/km²
192nd of 346
Average years of schooling
9.5 yrs
136th of 346
Foreign-born share
2.5%
183rd of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
Housing deficit as share of households337th of 345 · Chile 7.5%2.6%
Average monthly pay329th of 342 · Chile 32.0 UF17.6 UF
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF17.6 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF17.6 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 515 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
68.0%
95th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
14.9%
219th of 335
Came from another region
15.4%
161st of 335
Net internal migration
-2,315
-5.5 per 100 residents
Ancudthis commune · 43,943another region6,516 peopleelsewhere in the region6,302 peopleabroad757 peopleanother region9,324 peopleelsewhere in the region5,809 peopleAncudthis commune · 42,385
Ancudthis commune · 43,943another region6,516 peopleelsewhere in th…6,302 peopleabroad757 peopleanother region9,324 peopleelsewhere in th…5,809 peopleAncudthis commune · 42,385

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520242Retail and wholesale1Retail and wholesale▲18Education2Education▲610Administrative services3Administrative services▲76Transport4Transport▲214Health5Health▲91Agriculture and fishing6Agriculture and fishing▼53Manufacturing7Manufacturing▼44Construction8Construction▼45Accommodation and food9Accommodation and food▼411Professional services10Professional services▲19Public administration11Public administration▼27Other services12Other services▼512Real estate15Real estate▼3
2005202421Retail and wholesale▲182Education▲6103Administrative services▲764Transport▲2145Health▲916Agriculture and fishing▼537Manufacturing▼448Construction▼459Accommodation and food▼41110Professional services▲1911Public administration▼2712Other services▼51215Real estate▼3

The ten branches that employ most of Ancud

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

8 k10 k12 k14 kprojection →11 k2029 · central2005201520242029
8 k10 k12 k14 kprojection →11 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval0.3% a year observed · -0.8% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

025 M50 M75 M100 Mprojection →12 M2029 · central2005201520242029
025 M50 M75 M100 Mprojection →12 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval1.1% a year observed · 1.3% projected

What Ancud is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Ancud employs more people in 97 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

97
activities it is specialised in
11,113
formal workers
99/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Transporte de carga por vías de n…Venta al por mayor de otras mater…Venta al por menor de alimentos e…Servicios relacionados con la acu…Elaboración de productos lácteosTerminación y acabado de edificiosCría de ganado bovino para la pro…Venta al por menor de computadore…Servicios de forestación a cambio…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Elaboración de productos lácteosCría de ganado bovino para la pro…Venta al por mayor de productos f…Actividades de museos, gestión de…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Ancud

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Transporte de carga por vías de navegación interioresTransporte por vías de navegación interiores402282.0×
Venta al por mayor de otras materias primas agropecuarias n.c.p.Venta al por mayor de materias primas agropecuarias y animales vivos369275.9×
Venta al por mayor de productos del mar (pescados, mariscos y algas)Venta al por mayor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco1,15366.0×
Cultivo, reproducción y manejo de algas marinasAcuicultura12743.1×
Servicios relacionados con la pesca marítimaPesca3837.8×
Elaboración y conservación de crustáceos, moluscos y otros productos acuáticos, en plantas en tierraElaboración y conservación de pescado, crustáceos y moluscos6830.0×
Cría de ganado bovino para la producción lecheraGanadería18312.8×
Transporte de pasajeros por vías de navegación interioresTransporte por vías de navegación interiores99.2×
Elaboración de productos lácteosElaboración de productos lácteos2158.9×
Pesca marítima artesanalPesca208.0×
Cría de ganado bovino para la producción de carne o como ganado reproductorGanadería927.7×
Investigaciones y desarrollo experimental en el campo de las ciencias naturales y la ingeniería y la ingenieríaInvestigaciones y desarrollo experimental en el campo de las ciencias naturales y la ingeniería346.9×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
52,804
hectares in holdings
91.8%
of them under a named use
0.4%
of the crop land is irrigated
1,378
holdings with land here
Woodland 54%Pasture 36%Not farmed 8.8%Native woodland53%Pasture36%Scrub, barren ground and buildings8.2%Fodd…crops
Woodland 54%Pasture 36%Not… 8.8%Native woodland53%Pasture36%Scrub,barrenground…8.2%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

See all →

Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
AncudChile% of each territory's own population · 40,949 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
40,949
176,86518,480,432103rd of 346
Average age
40.5 yrs
38.8 yrs38.1 yrs97th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
99.1
80.579.0119th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
23.6/km²
19.1/km²24.7/km²192nd of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
15,668
68,0036,596,527101st of 346
Dwellings
19,862
85,9947,642,716103rd of 346
People per household
2.61
2.602.80256th of 345
Women
51.2%
50.8%51.5%128th of 346
Men per 100 women
95.3
97.094.3219th of 346
Under 15
16.4%
17.2%17.7%274th of 346
65 and over
16.2%
13.9%14.0%154th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
48.4
45.146.5238th of 346
One-person households
23.5%
23.6%21.8%132nd of 345
Households with children
30.2%
32.0%33.2%259th of 345
Indigenous peoples
28.0%
33.2%11.4%80th of 346
Female-headed households
50.4%
49.8%49.9%99th of 345
Land area
1,738 km²
9,240 km²748,041 km²84th of 346

Migration

See all →

When the migrant population arrived

Ancud34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Ancud34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
2.5%
3.3%8.7%183rd of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
68.0%
65.2%50.5%95th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
14.9%
17.7%23.9%219th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
15.4%
14.2%17.2%161st of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
1,033
5,7541,608,650120th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
35.0 yrs
34.0 yrs33.5 yrs97th of 345
Women among foreign-born
51.3%
51.4%51.7%158th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
81.7%
83.0%83.1%147th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
34.1%
38.1%34.4%214th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
3.1%
3.9%10.6%183rd of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
13.2 yrs
12.7 yrs12.9 yrs59th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-2,315
-5,1190204th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-5.5
-2.80.0176th of 335

Education

See all →

How far schooling went

Ancud21%Higher38%Secondary33%Primary only4.7%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Ancud21%38%Secondary33%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
9.5 yrs
9.3 yrs10.4 yrs136th of 346
Reached higher education
21.2%
19.6%31.1%162nd of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
98.7%
99.1%98.6%234th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
47.0%
47.8%55.6%280th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
102.8%
100.9%99.8%121st of 346
Literacy rate
96.8%
96.7%97.8%156th of 346
Reached secondary education
38.1%
36.8%36.7%135th of 346
Primary education only
33.2%
35.9%24.1%150th of 346
Never attended school
2.72%
3.09%3.01%294th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
10.7 yrs
10.6 yrs12.1 yrs172nd of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
11.0 yrs
10.7 yrs12.1 yrs159th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
3.17%
3.32%2.18%194th of 345
Households lacking schooling
22.5%
27.6%15.1%183rd of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
506
2,361217,565100th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
48.6%
48.5%33.9%96th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
2.5%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
68.9%
70.5%67.2%108th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
18.1%
14.5%19.7%175th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
13.0%
15.0%13.1%201st of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
44.5%
41.2%13.0%57th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
52.5%
52.6%49.7%130th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

506left secondary school in 2024
238enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
47.0%continued immediately
69%of those, to a university
45%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%EnfermeriaIngenieria ComercialPsicologiaTerapia OcupacionalTecnologia MedicaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaMedicina VeterinariaArquitecturaDerecho
0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%EnfermeriaIngenieria ComercialPsicologiaTerapia OcupacionalTecnologia MedicaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaMedicina VeterinariaArquitecturaDerecho
AncudChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawSocial sciencesServicesEducationInformation technologyAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawSocial sciencesServicesEducationInformation technologyAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
AncudChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

0200400600800200620152024506238
0200400600800200620152024506238
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Ancud's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Ancud against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Ancud90%Fonasa4.7%Chile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Ancud90%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
12.5%
11.5%10.6%154th of 346
Public health insurance
89.7%
90.4%82.6%218th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
96.5
76.482.544th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
103
96100116th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
5,100
20,3731,950,388100th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
58.5 yrs
57.5 yrs56.4 yrs146th of 346
Disability among 65+
45.1%
43.5%43.0%183rd of 346
Difficulty walking
5.92%
5.28%4.92%176th of 346
Difficulty seeing
5.62%
5.51%4.58%151st of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.61%
2.42%2.16%161st of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.93%
2.49%2.70%153rd of 346
Private health insurance
4.7%
3.4%13.2%124th of 335
No health coverage
3.04%
4.18%1.98%79th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
91.3%
95.7%92.1%215th of 332
Households lacking health access
2.1%
7.1%6.0%274th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
3,953
13,5041,523,71698th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
97
34736,69899th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.45%
2.57%2.41%218th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
6.3 days
5.8 days6.1 days199th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
23.7
19.619.989th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
113
9210048th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
254
84489,72386th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
6.4%
6.3%5.9%107th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
62.0
47.748.624th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
115
9610038th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 25%Heart and lungs 20%Injuries, bones … 16%Tumours, blood… 14%Pregnancy, birt… 12%Mind, nerves a… 6.6%Infections and… 5.9%Digestive system18%Genitour…system7.5%Circulatorysystem11%Respiratorysystem8.4%Injuries andpoisoning10%Musculoskelet…4.0%SkinCancers andtumours9.3%Endocrine andmetabolic4.6%Pregnancy andchildbirth11%Perinat…Mental andbehavioural4.1%Nervo…systemEyeContactwithhealth…Ill-…symp…Inf…andpar…
Digestive and urinary t… 25%Heart and lungs 20%Injuries, bones and sk… 16%Tumours, blood and met… 14%Pregnancy, birth … 12%Mind… 6.6%Digestivesystem18%Genito…system7.5%Circulato…system11%Respira…system8.4%Injuries andpoisoning10%Musculo…4.0%Cancers andtumours9.3%Endocri…andmetabol…Pregnancy andchildbirth11%Mentalandbehav…4.1%Ner…sys…Contactwith…Ill-…symp…Inf…and…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos54%Sangre y sistemalinfático9.1%Víasurinarias6.3%Sitios maldefinidos5.9%Tiroides yendocrinas5.1%Genitalesfemeninos4.7%Mama3.9%Genitalesmasculin…3.9%Encéfa…ysistem…2.8%Víasrespirato…2.4%Sitiosreserva…2.0%
Órganos digestivos54%Sangre ysistemalinfático9.1%Vías urinarias6.3%Sitios maldefinidos5.9%Tiroides yendocrinas5.1%Genitalesfemeninos4.7%Mama3.9%Genit…mascu…3.9%Encéfaloy sistem…Víasrespirato…
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoVías urinariasSitios mal definidosTiroides y endocrinasGenitales femeninoshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

See all →
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
16.6%
19.4%17.3%245th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
17.6 UF
20.6 UF32.0 UF329th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
95.5%
98.2%78.9%199th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
101.8
87.985.665th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
53.5%
54.2%54.4%117th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
8.4%
7.7%8.6%186th of 345
Self-employed
43.7%
37.6%33.8%48th of 345
Extreme poverty
8.2%
7.7%6.9%157th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
17.6%
17.8%17.7%168th of 335
Unemployment rate
9.4%
10.0%8.8%151st of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 559,734
CLP 543,039CLP 783,124145th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.469
0.4550.48875th of 321
Registered firms
4,170
15,5461,582,39089th of 346
Annual sales
10,901,206 UF
95,172,956 UF34,347,683,688 UF131st of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
11,115
59,3239,699,164112th of 346
Sales per firm
2,614 UF
6,122 UF21,706 UF232nd of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.8
2.63.9231st of 346
Women among employees
49.0%
44.0%40.6%49th of 345
Independent contractors
4,733
19,5483,958,26989th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
29.9%
24.8%29.0%131st of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 27%State and social services 23%Industry and construction 20%Natural resources 18%Advanc… 6.5%Other … 4.7%Retail andwholesale15%Transport7.1%Accommodationand food4.8%Education10%Health8.8%Public administration4.4%Manufacturing10%Construction8.1%Agriculture andfishing18%Admin…servi…2.4%Profes…servic…2.4%Info…Fina…Domest…work2.3%Otherservi…Arts an…
Trade and logistics 27%State and social s… 23%Industry and c… 20%Natural reso… 18%Adv… 6.5%Oth… 4.7%Retail andwholesale15%Transport7.1%Accommodat…and food4.8%Education10%Health8.8%Public administrationManufacturing10%Construction8.1%Agricultureand fishing18%Admi…serv…Prof…serv…Inf…Dome…workOtherserv…Arts…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 60%Managers and professionals 25%Elementary occupations 15%Service and sales20%Craft and trades17%Skilledagricultural9.2%Plant andmachineoperators8.7%Clericalsupport5.3%Professionals13%Technicians9.6%Manag…2.6%Elementary occupations15%
Skilled occupations 60%Managers and professionals 25%Elementary oc… 15%Service andsales20%Craft andtrades17%Skilledagricultural9.2%Plant andmachineoperators8.7%Cleri…suppo…5.3%Professiona…13%Technicians9.6%Elementaryoccupations15%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Ancud100%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Ancud100%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
3.4%
4.4%5.7%325th of 345
Internet access
88.3%
87.3%93.2%185th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
4.2
4.72.3148th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
4.4
4.41.6126th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
15,566
67,5066,408,172101st of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.19%
0.20%0.57%303rd of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.51%
1.49%1.13%312th of 345
Public water network
79.4%
73.0%92.3%208th of 345
Electricity access
99.5%
99.3%99.6%140th of 345
Detached houses
99.3%
98.4%78.7%74th of 345
Apartments
0.4%
0.4%19.9%154th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.20%
0.30%0.23%140th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
14.8%
16.2%11.9%175th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
412
2,776491,904163rd of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
2.6%
4.1%7.5%337th of 345
Renting households
16.4%
20.1%26.2%147th of 345
Owner-occupiers
72.1%
70.3%61.1%90th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
81.6%
82.3%24.4%108th of 345
Commute by public transport
30.3%
28.4%42.1%114th of 345
Walks to work
19.1%
19.1%10.2%123rd of 345
Households with a computer
41.4%
40.0%54.9%190th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.8
1.61.1159th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
89.7%
94.1%97.0%234th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.9%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
73.3%
68.6%89.4%179th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
92.9%
92.0%98.1%244th of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.5%99.7%248th of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
5.9
11.25.9204th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
70.1%
49.0%80.3%126th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
82.5%
66.6%90.0%169th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.7%
90.2%96.2%197th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.2
1.10.6147th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
94.2%
96.7%99.0%276th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
70.3%
70.4%91.6%210th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
91.1%
91.7%98.5%275th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.9%99.8%247th of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 41%Public transport 30%On foot or by bicycle 19%Other … 9.1%Car41%Public transport30%Walking19%Other8.8%
Private vehicle 41%Public transport 30%On foot or by bicycle 19%Other me… 9.1%Car41%Public transport30%Walking19%Other8.8%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 72%Rented 16%Provided rent-… 8.8%Owned outright68%Rented, nocontract9.4%Rented, withcontract7.0%Provided byfamily7.4%Other arrangement
Owned 72%Rented 16%Provided… 8.8%Owned outright68%Rented, nocontract9.4%Rented,withcontract7.0%Provided byfamily7.4%
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 87%Fossil … 7.4%Electri… 4.3%Firewood82%Pelle…5.3%Gas4.3%Paraffin3.1%Electricity4.3%No heating
Wood and biomass 87%Fossil fuels 7.4%Electrici… 4.3%Firewood82%ParaffinNohea…
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
84.7%
of the registered voted in the first round
84.8%
voted in the runoff
38,691
registered voters on the roll
8.0%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman35.6%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist64.4%58.3%
AncudChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez22.9%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman23.1%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.3%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen14.7%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist27.7%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.6%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet8.6%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.2%1.3%
AncudChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile26.3%30.6%
KCambio por Chile29.8%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido22.2%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente13.8%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas8.0%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
AncudChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Ancud across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
Loading