Commune · 14107

PaillacoPaillaco

Compare Paillaco with another place
Census population
19,802
173rd of 346
Population density
22.0/km²
201st of 346
Average years of schooling
9.0 yrs
230th of 346
Foreign-born share
1.1%
273rd of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
School attendance, ages 6-171st of 333 · Chile 98.6%100.0%
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 96.2%100.0%
People within 15 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF21.6 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF21.6 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 488 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
71.2%
64th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
13.6%
234th of 335
Came from another region
13.1%
225th of 335
Net internal migration
-5,102
-24.4 per 100 residents
Paillacothis commune · 25,543elsewhere in the region2,843 peopleanother region2,743 peopleabroad433 peopleelsewhere in the region5,813 peopleanother region4,875 peoplePaillacothis commune · 20,874
Paillacothis commune · 25,543elsewhere in th…2,843 peopleanother region2,743 peopleabroad433 peopleelsewhere in th…5,813 peopleanother region4,875 peoplePaillacothis commune · 20,874

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520242Public administration1Public administration▲11Agriculture and fishing2Agriculture and fishing▼13Retail and wholesale3Retail and wholesale5Manufacturing4Manufacturing▲117Administrative services5Administrative services▲129Education6Education▲37Transport7Transport4Construction8Construction▼413Accommodation and food9Accommodation and food▲418Health10Health▲86Professional services11Professional services▼514Water and waste12Water and waste▲28Finance and insurance13Finance and insurance▼511Other services15Other services▼410Electricity and gas16Electricity and gas▼612Real estate18Real estate▼6
2005202421Public administration▲112Agriculture and fishing▼133Retail and wholesale54Manufacturing▲1175Administrative services▲1296Education▲377Transport48Construction▼4139Accommodation and food▲41810Health▲8611Professional services▼51412Water and waste▲2813Finance and insurance▼51115Other services▼41016Electricity and gas▼61218Real estate▼6

The ten branches that employ most of Paillaco

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

02 k4 k6 k8 kprojection →6 k2029 · central2005201520242029
02 k4 k6 k8 kprojection →6 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval4.9% a year observed · 4.2% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

02.0 M4.0 M6.0 M8.0 Mprojection →7.2 M2029 · central2005201520242029
02.0 M4.0 M6.0 M8.0 Mprojection →7.2 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.9% a year observed · 3.9% projected

What Paillaco is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Paillaco employs more people in 69 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

69
activities it is specialised in
4,759
formal workers
192/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.93.7Actividades de la administración …Otras actividades de servicios de…Venta al por menor en comercios d…Terminación y acabado de edificiosCultivo de productos agrícolas en…Servicios relacionados con la acu…Elaboración y conservación de fru…Administración de tarjetas de cré…Mantenimiento y reparación de veh…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.93.7Administración de tarjetas de cré…Mantenimiento y reparación de veh…Cultivo de trigoOtras industrias manufactureras n…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Paillaco

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Administración de tarjetas de créditoActividades auxiliares de servicios financieros, excepto las de seguros y fondos de pensiones45154.5×
Cría de ganado bovino para la producción lecheraGanadería37461.2×
Elaboración y conservación de carne y productos cárnicosElaboración y conservación de carne23231.7×
Otras industrias manufactureras n.c.p.Otras industrias manufactureras n.c.p.2929.7×
Venta al por menor de carbón, leña y otros combustibles de uso doméstico en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados2026.9×
Servicios de transporte de escolaresOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre2822.9×
Servicios de corta de madera a cambio de una retribución o por contrataServicios de apoyo a la silvicultura4420.5×
Servicios funerariosOtras actividades de servicios personales2119.1×
Actividades de atención en instituciones para personas de edad y personas con discapacidad físicaActividades de atención en instituciones para personas de edad y personas con discapacidad4911.9×
Distribución de energía eléctricaGeneración, transmisión y distribución de energía eléctrica3111.3×
Evacuación y tratamiento de aguas servidasEvacuación de aguas residuales278.8×
Explotación de viveros forestalesSilvicultura y otras actividades forestales68.8×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
69,885
hectares in holdings
92.0%
of them under a named use
17.3%
of the crop land is irrigated
720
holdings with land here
Woodland 46%Pasture 35%Annual crops 9.5%Not farmed 8.6%Forest plantations24%Native woodland22%Pasture35%Cereals4.7%Foddercrops2.2%Pulses andtubers2.0%Scrub, barrenground andbuildings8.0%
Woodland 46%Pasture 35%Annual crops 9.5%Not farmed 8.6%Forest plantations24%Native woodland22%Pasture35%Cereals4.7%Fodd…cropsPulsesand…Scrub, barren groundand buildings
PastureOrchards and vineyardshover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

See all →

Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
PaillacoChile% of each territory's own population · 19,802 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
19,802
299,79818,480,432173rd of 346
Average age
40.1 yrs
38.7 yrs38.1 yrs118th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
99.1
87.479.0118th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
22.0/km²
29.7/km²24.7/km²201st of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
7,294
111,2786,596,527175th of 346
Dwellings
8,443
135,7747,642,716179th of 346
People per household
2.71
2.692.80194th of 345
Women
51.8%
51.7%51.5%54th of 346
Men per 100 women
92.9
93.594.3293rd of 346
Under 15
17.6%
17.1%17.7%192nd of 346
65 and over
17.4%
15.0%14.0%99th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
53.8
47.246.585th of 346
One-person households
22.2%
23.2%21.8%175th of 345
Households with children
31.9%
31.4%33.2%214th of 345
Indigenous peoples
17.6%
22.1%11.4%114th of 346
Female-headed households
49.1%
50.2%49.9%140th of 345
Land area
901 km²
10,079 km²748,041 km²145th of 346

Migration

See all →

When the migrant population arrived

Paillaco27%Arrived since 202073%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Paillaco27%Arrived since …73%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
1.1%
2.2%8.7%273rd of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
71.2%
63.0%50.5%64th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
13.6%
11.0%23.9%234th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
13.1%
23.8%17.2%225th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
222
6,5531,608,650223rd of 346
Average age, foreign-born
35.6 yrs
35.0 yrs33.5 yrs82nd of 345
Women among foreign-born
50.9%
50.0%51.7%173rd of 345
Foreign-born of working age
80.2%
83.0%83.1%213th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
27.5%
27.5%34.4%271st of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
1.4%
2.7%10.6%274th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.7 yrs
13.8 yrs12.9 yrs146th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-5,102
-53,6710250th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-24.4
-17.10.0242nd of 335

Education

See all →

How far schooling went

Paillaco19%Higher38%Secondary35%Primary only4.8%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Paillaco19%38%Secondary35%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
9.0 yrs
10.1 yrs10.4 yrs230th of 346
Reached higher education
18.7%
28.4%31.1%224th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
100.0%
99.2%98.6%1st of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
59.3%
56.8%55.6%89th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
102.0%
100.5%99.8%151st of 346
Literacy rate
95.5%
97.2%97.8%228th of 346
Reached secondary education
37.9%
36.9%36.7%146th of 346
Primary education only
34.5%
26.7%24.1%127th of 346
Never attended school
4.07%
2.96%3.01%117th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
10.2 yrs
11.7 yrs12.1 yrs227th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
10.4 yrs
11.8 yrs12.1 yrs237th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
4.53%
2.80%2.18%117th of 345
Households lacking schooling
27.3%
18.4%15.1%119th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
297
3,803217,565142nd of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
46.8%
33.6%33.9%104th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
23.2%
7.0%3.1%46th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
63.6%
69.3%67.2%156th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
16.5%
12.9%19.7%193rd of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
19.9%
17.9%13.1%127th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
10.2%
16.2%13.0%179th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
54.5%
51.9%49.7%92nd of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

297left secondary school in 2024
176enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
59.3%continued immediately
64%of those, to a university
10%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria ElectricaDerechoIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaOdontologiaPsicologiaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaKinesiologiaPedagogia en Comunicacion en Lengua InglesaAdministracion Publica
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria ElectricaDerechoIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaOdontologiaPsicologiaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaKinesiologiaPedagogia en Comunicacion en Lengua InglesaAdministracion Publica
PaillacoChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawEducationAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesSocial sciencesInformation technologyServicesNatural sciences
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawEducationAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesSocial sciencesInformation technologyServicesNatural sciences
PaillacoChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

0100200300400200620152024297176
0100200300400200620152024297176
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Paillaco's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Paillaco against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Paillaco96%FonasaChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Paillaco96%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
11.2%
11.4%10.6%215th of 346
Public health insurance
95.9%
89.8%82.6%73rd of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
79.6
93.782.5107th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
133
10410035th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
2,213
34,2151,950,388187th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
59.2 yrs
57.5 yrs56.4 yrs116th of 346
Disability among 65+
47.9%
44.3%43.0%114th of 346
Difficulty walking
5.45%
5.36%4.92%205th of 346
Difficulty seeing
4.93%
5.01%4.58%213th of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.60%
2.42%2.16%164th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.52%
2.81%2.70%237th of 346
Private health insurance
1.9%
7.0%13.2%229th of 335
No health coverage
0.52%
1.05%1.98%252nd of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
97.9%
90.9%92.1%66th of 332
Households lacking health access
12.0%
6.3%6.0%25th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
1,577
28,0771,523,716162nd of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
63
65436,698131st of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
3.99%
2.33%2.41%52nd of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
6.1 days
6.1 days6.1 days212th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
31.8
21.819.925th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
93
112100120th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
78
2,00889,723168th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
4.9%
7.2%5.9%232nd of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
39.4
67.048.6173rd of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
72
133100189th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 25%Heart and lungs 22%Injuries, bones … 15%Tumours, blo… 13%Pregnancy, b… 11%Infections and … 7.7%Mind, nerves an… 6.0%Digestive system16%Genitouri…system8.9%Circulatorysystem12%Respiratorysystem10%Injuries andpoisoning8.9%Musculoskeletal4.4%SkinCancers andtumours7.3%EndocrineandmetabolicPregnancy andchildbirth10%Contactwithhealth…4.0%Ill-defi…symptomsInfectiou…Mental andbehaviouralNervoussystem
Digestive and urinary… 25%Heart and lungs 22%Injurie… 15%Tumours, blood an… 13%Pregnancy, birth … 11%Infec… 7.7%Mind,… 6.0%Digestivesystem16%Genitou…system8.9%Circulato…system12%Respirat…system10%Injuriesandpoisoning8.9%Musculos…4.4%Cancers andtumours7.3%Endocri…andmetabol…Pregnancy andchildbirth10%Conta…withhealt…4.0%Ill-d…sympt…2.2%Infe…and…Mentalandbehavi…Ner…sys…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos29%Sitios reservados24%Sangre y sistema linfático18%Vías urinarias10%Piel y melanoma9.0%Genitalesfemeninos9.0%
Órganos digestivos29%Sitiosreservados24%Sangre ysistemalinfático18%Vías urinarias10%Piel y melanoma9.0%Genital…femenin…9.0%
Órganos digestivosSitios reservadosSangre y sistema linfáticoVías urinariasPiel y melanomaGenitales femeninoshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

See all →
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
28.4%
23.4%17.3%66th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
21.6 UF
25.8 UF32.0 UF214th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
103.6%
97.1%78.9%140th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
92.0
83.385.6102nd of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
43.9%
50.8%54.4%284th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
10.3%
9.3%8.6%86th of 345
Self-employed
38.5%
34.6%33.8%105th of 345
Extreme poverty
9.9%
9.3%6.9%107th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
13.6%
14.7%17.7%240th of 335
Unemployment rate
7.7%
10.1%8.8%219th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 495,172
CLP 620,972CLP 783,124213th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.440
0.4930.488154th of 321
Registered firms
1,821
24,9731,582,390155th of 346
Annual sales
5,960,339 UF
95,843,692 UF34,347,683,688 UF180th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
4,760
83,6829,699,164184th of 346
Sales per firm
3,273 UF
3,838 UF21,706 UF192nd of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.9
2.33.9206th of 346
Women among employees
41.6%
43.8%40.6%161st of 345
Independent contractors
2,128
46,3903,958,269148th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
30.9%
35.7%29.0%115th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 24%Natural resources 23%State and social services 23%Industry and construct… 20%Advan… 5.5%Other… 4.6%Retail andwholesale14%Transport6.3%Accommodati…and foodAgriculture and fishing22%Education10.0%Health7.2%Publicadminist…5.7%Construction9.1%Manufacturing7.6%Elect…andgas2.4%Water…Admin…servi…2.3%Profe…servi…2.0%Domes…work2.6%Otherserv…
Trade and logistics 24%Natural resources 23%State and social… 23%Industry and … 20%Retail andwholesale14%Transport6.3%Accommod…and foodAgriculture andfishing22%Education10.0%Health7.2%Publicadminis…5.7%Construction9.1%Manufactur…7.6%Elec…andgasWater…Adminis…Prof…serv…DomesticworkOther…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 63%Managers and profession… 21%Elementary occupations 16%Service and sales19%Craft and trades14%Skilledagricultural12%Plant andmachineoperators12%Cleric…support5.1%Professionals10%Technicians8.4%Manag…2.3%Elementaryoccupations16%
Skilled occupations 63%Managers and profession… 21%Elementary occup… 16%Service andsales19%Craft and trades14%Skilledagricultural12%Plant andmachineoperators12%Clericalsupport5.1%Profession…10%Technicians8.4%Elementaryoccupations16%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Paillaco100%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Paillaco100%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.2%
4.6%5.7%172nd of 345
Internet access
86.2%
91.2%93.2%228th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
4.6
3.12.3131st of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
4.1
2.71.6142nd of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
7,225
109,3066,408,172174th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.33%
0.33%0.57%166th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.42%
1.13%1.13%327th of 345
Public water network
72.2%
81.6%92.3%264th of 345
Electricity access
99.3%
99.3%99.6%187th of 345
Detached houses
99.6%
94.4%78.7%26th of 345
Apartments
0.0%
4.7%19.9%219th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.10%
0.33%0.23%243rd of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
10.2%
14.7%11.9%239th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
260
5,530491,904221st of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
3.6%
5.0%7.5%313th of 345
Renting households
14.0%
21.9%26.2%200th of 345
Owner-occupiers
66.3%
63.5%61.1%224th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
92.2%
72.4%24.4%34th of 345
Commute by public transport
20.9%
32.2%42.1%228th of 345
Walks to work
22.8%
14.8%10.2%80th of 345
Households with a computer
37.4%
51.4%54.9%255th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.7
1.51.1177th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
91.2%
91.2%97.0%219th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.9%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
59.0%
80.2%89.4%242nd of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.5%
97.7%98.1%127th of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
6.2
6.05.9198th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
55.2%
69.4%80.3%148th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
88.7%
84.9%90.0%153rd of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
97.1%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.4
0.90.6106th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
95.6%
98.1%99.0%253rd of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.9%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
60.9%
80.9%91.6%253rd of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.9%
97.4%98.5%167th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 43%On foot or by bicycle 28%Public transport 21%Oth… 7.6%Car42%Walking23%Bicycle5.6%Public transport21%Other7.4%
Private vehicle 43%On foot or by … 28%Public transport 21%Other… 7.6%Car42%Walking23%BicyclePublic transport21%Other7.4%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 66%Provided rent-free 16%Rented 14%Owned outright65%Provided byfamily9.9%Providedbyemployer5.8%Rented, nocontract7.1%Rented,withcontract6.9%Other arrangement
Owned 66%Provided rent-free 16%Rented 14%Owned outright65%Provided byfamily9.9%Provid…byemploy…5.8%Rented,nocontract7.1%Rented,withcontract6.9%Otherarra…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 94%Firewood92%Gas2.3%Paraf…1.5%Elect…1.6%Noheati…0.8%
Wood and biomass 94%Firewood92%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
85.4%
of the registered voted in the first round
85.2%
voted in the runoff
20,044
registered voters on the roll
5.7%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman29.3%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist70.7%58.3%
PaillacoChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez22.3%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman19.2%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio0.9%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen16.8%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist32.5%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.5%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet7.1%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul0.7%1.3%
PaillacoChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile27.5%30.6%
KCambio por Chile18.9%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido24.1%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente10.8%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas6.8%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact12.0%0.7%
PaillacoChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Paillaco across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
Loading