Commune · 10304

PuyehuePuyehue

Compare Puyehue with another place
Census population
11,712
241st of 346
Population density
7.1/km²
281st of 346
Average years of schooling
8.9 yrs
247th of 346
Foreign-born share
1.6%
233rd of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
Public health insurance9th of 335 · Chile 82.6%98.6%
Unemployment rate323rd of 335 · Chile 8.8%0.9%
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents13th of 330 · Chile 48.670.0
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF21.7 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF21.7 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 177 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
53.5%
228th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
31.5%
53rd of 335
Came from another region
14.4%
195th of 335
Net internal migration
-9
-0.1 per 100 residents
Puyehuethis commune · 11,523elsewhere in the region3,649 peopleanother region1,668 peopleabroad65 peopleelsewhere in the region4,452 peopleanother region874 peoplePuyehuethis commune · 11,579
Puyehuethis commune · 11,523elsewhere in th…3,649 peopleanother region1,668 peopleabroad65 peopleelsewhere in th…4,452 peopleanother region874 peoplePuyehuethis commune · 11,579

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Agriculture and fishing1Agriculture and fishing3Public administration2Public administration▲12Accommodation and food3Accommodation and food▼14Construction4Construction5Retail and wholesale5Retail and wholesale6Manufacturing6Manufacturing8Transport7Transport▲114Real estate8Real estate▲610Water and waste9Water and waste▲19Finance and insurance10Finance and insurance▼17Other services11Other services▼412Administrative services12Administrative services11Mining14Mining▼3
2005202411Agriculture and fishing32Public administration▲123Accommodation and food▼144Construction55Retail and wholesale66Manufacturing87Transport▲1148Real estate▲6109Water and waste▲1910Finance and insurance▼1711Other services▼41212Administrative services1114Mining▼3

The ten branches that employ most of Puyehue

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

1 k3 k5 k7 kprojection →5 k2029 · central2005201520242029
1 k3 k5 k7 kprojection →5 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval2.3% a year observed · 4.9% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →5.5 M2029 · central2005201520242029
02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →5.5 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.5% a year observed · 1.7% projected

What Puyehue is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Puyehue employs more people in 35 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

35
activities it is specialised in
4,194
formal workers
220/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Actividades de la administración …Actividades de hotelesCría de ganado bovino para la pro…Cultivo de floresCultivo de trigoActividades de casas de cambio y …Elaboración y conservación de car…Cultivo de maízCultivo de papasHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Actividades de la administración …Actividades de hotelesCría de ganado bovino para la pro…Elaboración de bebidas no alcohól…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Puyehue

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Cultivo de floresCultivo de plantas no perennes130219.1×
Cultivo de plantas vivas incluida la producción en viveros (excepto viveros forestales)Propagación de plantas382108.9×
Cría de ganado bovino para la producción lecheraGanadería44181.9×
Cría de ganado bovino para la producción de carne o como ganado reproductorGanadería30767.9×
Actividades de salones de masajes, baños turcos, saunas, servicio de baños públicosOtras actividades de servicios personales941.0×
Elaboración de bebidas no alcohólicasElaboración de bebidas alcohólicas y no alcohólicas6527.5×
Actividades de casas de cambio y operadores de divisaActividades auxiliares de servicios financieros, excepto las de seguros y fondos de pensiones1626.1×
Actividades de hotelesActividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas56819.2×
Servicios de transporte de escolaresOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre1715.8×
Actividades de discotecas y cabaret (night club), con predominio del servicio de bebidasActividades de servicio de bebidas2014.8×
Venta al por menor de recuerdos, artesanías y artículos religiosos en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados712.4×
Construcción de carreteras y líneas de ferrocarrilConstrucción de carreteras y líneas de ferrocarril4089.1×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
145,624
hectares in holdings
87.7%
of them under a named use
6.0%
of the crop land is irrigated
771
holdings with land here
Woodland 61%Pasture 24%Not farmed 12%Native woodland60%Pasture24%Scrub, barren ground andbuildings12%Foddercrops2.3%
Woodland 61%Pasture 24%Not farmed 12%Native woodland60%Pasture24%Scrub, barrenground andbuildings12%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
PuyehueChile% of each territory's own population · 11,712 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
11,712
239,10718,480,432241st of 346
Average age
40.5 yrs
39.5 yrs38.1 yrs97th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
97.1
92.679.0129th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
7.1/km²
25.8/km²24.7/km²281st of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
4,404
90,4036,596,527237th of 346
Dwellings
5,986
107,1737,642,716230th of 346
People per household
2.66
2.642.80229th of 345
Women
50.6%
51.7%51.5%215th of 346
Men per 100 women
97.5
93.594.3132nd of 346
Under 15
17.2%
16.9%17.7%219th of 346
65 and over
16.7%
15.6%14.0%133rd of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
51.2
48.246.5167th of 346
One-person households
21.5%
23.4%21.8%195th of 345
Households with children
31.2%
31.2%33.2%233rd of 345
Indigenous peoples
32.6%
31.9%11.4%55th of 346
Female-headed households
41.3%
49.8%49.9%315th of 345
Land area
1,642 km²
9,255 km²748,041 km²87th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Puyehue30%Arrived since 202070%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Puyehue30%Arrived since 2…70%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
1.6%
1.9%8.7%233rd of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
53.5%
65.9%50.5%228th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
31.5%
17.2%23.9%53rd of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
14.4%
15.6%17.2%195th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
191
4,6091,608,650238th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
38.8 yrs
34.8 yrs33.5 yrs29th of 345
Women among foreign-born
44.5%
48.9%51.7%330th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
72.3%
81.5%83.1%330th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
30.4%
32.3%34.4%254th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
1.8%
2.3%10.6%245th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.7 yrs
13.2 yrs12.9 yrs131st of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-9
-51,0710153rd of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-0.1
-20.60.0153rd of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Puyehue17%Higher38%Secondary37%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Puyehue17%38%Secondary37%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
8.9 yrs
9.8 yrs10.4 yrs247th of 346
Reached higher education
17.2%
25.7%31.1%254th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
96.7%
98.9%98.6%297th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
54.0%
62.3%55.6%172nd of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
102.0%
100.2%99.8%149th of 346
Literacy rate
95.8%
96.9%97.8%215th of 346
Reached secondary education
37.7%
36.5%36.7%151st of 346
Primary education only
36.7%
29.9%24.1%90th of 346
Never attended school
4.32%
3.14%3.01%92nd of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
10.1 yrs
11.3 yrs12.1 yrs240th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
10.3 yrs
11.3 yrs12.1 yrs251st of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
4.16%
3.13%2.18%131st of 345
Households lacking schooling
23.6%
20.6%15.1%165th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
161
3,101217,565191st of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
73.3%
38.8%33.9%26th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
52.8%
7.4%3.1%30th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
46.0%
68.2%67.2%305th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
20.7%
13.6%19.7%138th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
33.3%
18.2%13.1%31st of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
23.0%
22.8%13.0%116th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
56.3%
51.0%49.7%68th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

161left secondary school in 2024
87enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
54.0%continued immediately
46%of those, to a university
23%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%GastronomiaMedicina VeterinariaAdministracion de Empresas de TurismoAgronomiaHoteleria y ServiciosIngenieria AgricolaIngenieria ComercialIngenieria de Ejecucion en AgronomiaServicio SocialTecnologia Medica
0.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%GastronomiaMedicina VeterinariaAdministracion de Empresas de TurismoAgronomiaHoteleria y ServiciosIngenieria AgricolaIngenieria ComercialIngenieria de Ejecucion en AgronomiaServicio SocialTecnologia Medica
PuyehueChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%ServicesAgriculture and veterinaryEngineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyEducationSocial sciencesArts and humanities
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%ServicesAgriculture and veterinaryEngineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyEducationSocial sciencesArts and humanities
PuyehueChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05010015020020062015202416187
05010015020020062015202416187
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Puyehue's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Puyehue against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Puyehue99%FonasaChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Puyehue99%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
12.2%
11.5%10.6%167th of 346
Public health insurance
98.6%
91.8%82.6%9th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
73.9
101.382.5143rd of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
47
94100298th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
1,431
27,6101,950,388243rd of 346
Average age, people with a disability
59.2 yrs
58.9 yrs56.4 yrs121st of 346
Disability among 65+
46.5%
46.9%43.0%149th of 346
Difficulty walking
6.22%
5.65%4.92%146th of 346
Difficulty seeing
4.85%
5.00%4.58%221st of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.60%
2.57%2.16%165th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.73%
2.81%2.70%193rd of 346
Private health insurance
0.0%
5.7%13.2%311th of 335
No health coverage
0.00%
1.23%1.98%279th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
91.8%
90.6%92.1%202nd of 332
Households lacking health access
9.5%
6.2%6.0%46th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
865
24,2271,523,716213th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
13
49436,698268th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
1.50%
2.04%2.41%307th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
6.4 days
5.9 days6.1 days185th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
11.1
20.719.9288th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
86
120100151st of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
82
1,66489,723160th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
9.5%
6.9%5.9%17th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
70.0
69.648.613th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
128
13410018th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tra… 20%Injuries, bones and skin 20%Heart and lungs 20%Tumours, blood … 16%Pregnancy, birth … 12%Mind, nerves and … 7.4%Infections and ot… 5.3%Digestivesystem13%Genitour…system6.6%Injuries andpoisoning12%Musculos…5.3%Skin2.0%Circulatory system12%Respiratory system7.2%Cancers andtumours12%Endocrine andmetabolicBloodandimmun…Pregnancy andchildbirth10%Per…con…Con…mal…Eye2.8%Nervoussystem2.4%Mentalandbehavi…2.1%Infectiousand…Conta…withhealt…Ill…sym…
Digestive and urinar… 20%Injuries, bones and … 20%Heart and… 20%Tumours, blood and… 16%Pregnancy, birth a… 12%Digestivesystem13%Genito…system6.6%Injuriesandpoisoning12%Musculo…5.3%SkinCirculatorysystem12%Respiratorysystem7.2%Cancers andtumours12%Endo…andmeta…Bloo…Pregnancy andchildbirth10%Per…con…Con…mal…EyeNerv…syst…Men…andbeh…Infectiou…Cont…with…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos37%Sitios reservados24%Mama16%Sangre y sistema linfático16%Genitalesfemeninos7.3%
Órganos digestivos37%Sitiosreservados24%Mama16%Sangre y sistemalinfático16%Genital…femenin…7.3%
Órganos digestivosSitios reservadosMamaSangre y sistema linfáticoGenitales femeninoshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
25.2%
18.3%17.3%95th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
21.7 UF
26.3 UF32.0 UF210th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
98.2%
93.3%78.9%182nd of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
93.6
90.485.689th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
48.8%
51.3%54.4%210th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
8.2%
8.9%8.6%191st of 345
Self-employed
35.0%
32.7%33.8%173rd of 345
Extreme poverty
4.7%
7.2%6.9%268th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
22.0%
17.4%17.7%101st of 335
Unemployment rate
0.9%
8.3%8.8%323rd of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 443,474
CLP 604,837CLP 783,124279th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.387
0.4650.488282nd of 321
Registered firms
1,096
21,6211,582,390223rd of 346
Annual sales
5,096,086 UF
251,143,478 UF34,347,683,688 UF194th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
4,195
91,0799,699,164199th of 346
Sales per firm
4,650 UF
11,616 UF21,706 UF133rd of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
2.3
2.83.9136th of 346
Women among employees
46.4%
36.7%40.6%85th of 345
Independent contractors
1,639
30,0703,958,269172nd of 346
Contractors as share of workers
28.1%
24.8%29.0%158th of 346

Employment by industry

Natural resources 30%Trade and logistics 22%Industry and construction 20%State and soc… 14%Advanced s… 6.7%Other serv… 6.6%Agriculture and fishing29%Retail andwholesale11%Accommodation andfood6.2%Transport4.9%Construction12%Manufactur…5.4%Electricityand gasEducation6.9%Health4.1%Publicadmini…3.4%Adminis…services3.8%Profes…servic…1.7%Rea…Domesticwork3.9%Otherservi…1.7%Artsand…
Natural resources 30%Trade and logis… 22%Industry and co… 20%State an… 14%Advanc… 6.7%Other … 6.6%Agriculture andfishing29%Retail andwholesale11%Accommod…and food6.2%Transpo…4.9%Construction12%Manufacturing5.4%Elect…andgasEducation6.9%Health4.1%Publicadmin…3.4%Admini…servic…3.8%Prof…serv…Domes…work3.9%Otherserv…Arts…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 64%Managers and professio… 18%Elementary occupations 17%Skilledagricultural19%Service andsales16%Craft and trades15%Plant and machineoperators10%Clerical support4.2%Technicians7.9%Professionals7.4%Man…Elementaryoccupations17%
Skilled occupations 64%Managers and professi… 18%Elementary occupat… 17%Skilled agricultural19%Service and sales16%Craft and trades15%Plant andmachineoperators10%Cleric…support4.2%Technici…7.9%Professiona…7.4%ManagersElementaryoccupations17%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Puyehue100%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Puyehue100%HouseChile79%House20%
House% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.5%
4.9%5.7%143rd of 345
Internet access
88.4%
90.3%93.2%183rd of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
8.6
3.72.340th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
7.4
3.11.648th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
4,373
89,3196,408,172234th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.34%
0.34%0.57%154th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
1.03%
1.73%1.13%186th of 345
Public water network
64.4%
82.0%92.3%289th of 345
Electricity access
99.5%
99.3%99.6%140th of 345
Detached houses
99.4%
91.9%78.7%58th of 345
Apartments
0.0%
6.7%19.9%281st of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.20%
0.56%0.23%140th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
21.8%
12.0%11.9%103rd of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
173
4,760491,904266th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
3.9%
5.3%7.5%287th of 345
Renting households
9.7%
19.3%26.2%300th of 345
Owner-occupiers
65.3%
63.8%61.1%236th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
90.3%
73.6%24.4%51st of 345
Commute by public transport
22.4%
34.4%42.1%210th of 345
Walks to work
19.2%
12.4%10.2%119th of 345
Households with a computer
37.2%
46.0%54.9%259th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.6
1.81.130th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
68.3%
88.4%97.0%324th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.4%
99.9%99.9%284th of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
47.5%
80.8%89.4%280th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
73.6%
93.3%98.1%314th of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.2%
99.7%99.7%282nd of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
42.3
8.05.953rd of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
69.7%80.3%194th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
82.2%90.0%249th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
13.9%
92.1%96.2%284th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.0
1.00.644th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
88.8%
96.2%99.0%312th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
54.1%
81.7%91.6%281st of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
78.0%
94.1%98.5%307th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.2%
99.7%99.8%283rd of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 47%Public transport 22%On foot or by bicycle 21%Other m… 10%Car45%Public transport22%Walking19%Other9.6%
Private vehicle 47%Public transport 22%On foot or by… 21%Car45%Public transport22%Walking19%Other9.6%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 65%Provided rent-free 23%Rented 9.7%Owned outright64%Provided by employer14%Provided by family8.9%Rented,withcontract5.1%Rented,nocontract4.6%Oth…arr…
Owned 65%Provided rent-free 23%Rented 9.7%Owned outright64%Provided byemployer14%Provided byfamily8.9%Rented,withcontract5.1%Rente…nocontr…4.6%
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 93%Firewood90%Gas2.8%Paraff…1.7%Electr…2.0%Noheati…
Wood and biomass 93%Firewood90%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
88.7%
of the registered voted in the first round
88.5%
voted in the runoff
12,252
registered voters on the roll
6.1%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman32.4%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist67.6%58.3%
PuyehueChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez22.5%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman21.0%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.2%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen17.8%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist29.0%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.4%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet7.3%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul0.7%1.3%
PuyehueChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile32.6%30.6%
KCambio por Chile25.0%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido22.2%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente14.2%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas6.0%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
PuyehueChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Puyehue across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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