Commune · 13402

BuinBuin

Compare Buin with another place
Census population
116,969
52nd of 346
Population density
537.8/km²
50th of 346
Average years of schooling
10.2 yrs
65th of 346
Foreign-born share
5.1%
101st of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 5 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 97.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 98.1%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 90.0%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF23.8 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF23.8 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 572 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
55.2%
213th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
28.2%
69th of 335
Came from another region
11.8%
257th of 335
Net internal migration
+23,821
+20.1 per 100 residents
Buinthis commune · 89,178elsewhere in the region33,486 peopleanother region13,974 peopleabroad5,758 peopleelsewhere in the region17,201 peopleanother region6,438 peopleBuinthis commune · 118,757
Buinthis commune · 89,178elsewhere in th…33,486 peopleanother region13,974 peopleabroad5,758 peopleelsewhere in th…17,201 peopleanother region6,438 peopleBuinthis commune · 118,757

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Agriculture and fishing1Agriculture and fishing3Retail and wholesale2Retail and wholesale▲12Manufacturing3Manufacturing▼17Administrative services4Administrative services▲34Construction5Construction▼19Health6Health▲38Education7Education▲16Transport8Transport▼213Accommodation and food9Accommodation and food▲414Professional services10Professional services▲410Arts and entertainment11Arts and entertainment▼15Other services12Other services▼711Mining13Mining▼212Finance and insurance17Finance and insurance▼5
2005202411Agriculture and fishing32Retail and wholesale▲123Manufacturing▼174Administrative services▲345Construction▼196Health▲387Education▲168Transport▼2139Accommodation and food▲41410Professional services▲41011Arts and entertainment▼1512Other services▼71113Mining▼21217Finance and insurance▼5

The ten branches that employ most of Buin

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

30 k35 k40 k45 kprojection →37 k2029 · central2005201520242029
30 k35 k40 k45 kprojection →37 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval-0.1% a year observed · 2.4% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

020 M40 M60 M80 Mprojection →68 M2029 · central2005201520242029
020 M40 M60 M80 Mprojection →68 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval3.4% a year observed · 7.1% projected

What Buin is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Buin employs more people in 96 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

96
activities it is specialised in
32,746
formal workers
118/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.73.7Actividades de apoyo a la agricul…Elaboración de otros productos al…Enseñanza primaria, secundaria ci…Otras actividades de dotación de …Actividades de consultoría de ges…Actividades de jardines botánicos…Fabricación de otros productos el…Venta al por menor de alimentos e…Mantenimiento y reparación de veh…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.73.7Cría de ganado bovino para la pro…Cría de caballos y otros equinosActividades de servicios relacion…Cultivo de frutos oleaginosos (in…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Buin

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Actividades de jardines botánicos, zoológicos y reservas naturalesActividades de bibliotecas, archivos y museos y otras actividades culturales43992.9×
Fabricación de otros tipos de maquinaria de uso especialFabricación de maquinaria de uso especial10020.9×
Fabricación de recipientes de maderaFabricación de productos de madera, corcho, paja y materiales trenzables8917.1×
Elaboración de otros productos alimenticios n.c.p.Elaboración de otros productos alimenticios3,17216.7×
Alquiler de otros efectos personales y enseres domésticos (incluye mobiliario para eventos)Alquiler y arrendamiento de efectos personales y enseres domésticos8914.5×
Cría de caballos y otros equinosGanadería3113.5×
ApiculturaGanadería3913.1×
Venta al por menor mediante máquinas expendedorasVenta al por menor no realizada en comercios, puestos de venta o mercados2312.3×
Venta al por mayor de frutas y verdurasVenta al por mayor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco1,54512.3×
Molienda de trigo: producción de harina, sémola y gránulosElaboración de productos de molinería, almidones y productos derivados del almidón16112.1×
Cultivo de plantas vivas incluida la producción en viveros (excepto viveros forestales)Propagación de plantas29510.8×
Cultivo de otros frutos y nueces de árboles y arbustosCultivo de plantas perennes2219.1×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
14,078
hectares in holdings
87.7%
of them under a named use
98.1%
of the crop land is irrigated
484
holdings with land here
Orchards and vineyards 49%Not farmed 19%Annual crops 16%Woodland 14%Fruit trees40%Vines9.1%Scrub, barren groundand buildings12%Untilled land7.0%Foddercrops4.0%Cereals4.0%Vegetabl…3.5%Pulsesandtubers1.7%Seedcrops1.6%Nurseries andturfNative woodland14%Pas…
Orchards and vineyards 49%Not farmed 19%Annual cr… 16%Woodland 14%Fruit trees40%Vines9.1%Scrub, barrenground andbuildings12%Untilled land7.0%Foddercrops4.0%Cereals4.0%Veget…3.5%Pulses…Seedcro…Nativewoodland14%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
BuinChile% of each territory's own population · 116,969 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
116,969
527,65918,480,43252nd of 346
Average age
35.2 yrs
36.0 yrs38.1 yrs328th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
48.7
57.179.0325th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
537.8/km²
470.5/km²24.7/km²50th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
37,620
169,9236,596,52754th of 346
Dwellings
42,459
183,9367,642,71652nd of 346
People per household
3.11
3.112.8013th of 345
Women
51.6%
51.3%51.5%74th of 346
Men per 100 women
93.6
94.894.3273rd of 346
Under 15
21.3%
20.0%17.7%17th of 346
65 and over
10.4%
11.4%14.0%321st of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
46.4
45.946.5281st of 346
One-person households
14.6%
16.2%21.8%338th of 345
Households with children
43.5%
40.3%33.2%9th of 345
Indigenous peoples
6.5%
8.2%11.4%207th of 346
Female-headed households
48.3%
49.8%49.9%164th of 345
Land area
218 km²
1,121 km²748,041 km²269th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Buin30%Arrived since 202070%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Buin30%Arrived since 2…70%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
5.1%
6.0%8.7%101st of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
55.2%
51.5%50.5%213th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
28.2%
30.7%23.9%69th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
11.8%
12.5%17.2%257th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
5,960
31,7671,608,65061st of 346
Average age, foreign-born
33.8 yrs
32.8 yrs33.5 yrs148th of 345
Women among foreign-born
53.1%
49.8%51.7%92nd of 345
Foreign-born of working age
81.4%
82.4%83.1%161st of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
30.1%
34.3%34.4%258th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
6.1%
7.2%10.6%102nd of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
13.2 yrs
12.3 yrs12.9 yrs59th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
23,821
94,787029th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
20.1
16.20.068th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Buin32%Higher34%Secondary24%Primary only5.8%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Buin32%Higher34%Secondary24%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.2 yrs
9.9 yrs10.4 yrs65th of 346
Reached higher education
32.2%
27.1%31.1%48th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
98.9%
97.4%98.6%225th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
56.0%
54.5%55.6%140th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
100.0%
99.7%99.8%231st of 346
Literacy rate
98.2%
97.9%97.8%69th of 346
Reached secondary education
34.1%
38.6%36.7%278th of 346
Primary education only
24.3%
25.4%24.1%277th of 346
Never attended school
3.70%
3.39%3.01%158th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
12.3 yrs
11.8 yrs12.1 yrs49th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
12.3 yrs
11.8 yrs12.1 yrs46th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
1.81%
2.07%2.18%275th of 345
Households lacking schooling
22.9%
17.1%15.1%177th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
1,280
5,956217,56557th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
37.0%
32.2%33.9%168th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
4.3%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
63.2%
63.5%67.2%161st of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
31.0%
30.0%19.7%43rd of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
5.9%
6.4%13.1%297th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
3.2%
2.5%13.0%249th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
51.6%
49.7%49.7%150th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

1,280left secondary school in 2024
717enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
56.0%continued immediately
63%of those, to a university
3%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria ComercialIngenieria en Electricidad y Automatizacion IndustrialPsicologiaIngenieria en InformaticaDerechoIngenieria en Mecanica Automotriz y AutotronicaKinesiologiaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialMedicina Veterinaria
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria ComercialIngenieria en Electricidad y Automatizacion IndustrialPsicologiaIngenieria en InformaticaDerechoIngenieria en Mecanica Automotriz y AutotronicaKinesiologiaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialMedicina Veterinaria
BuinChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyAgriculture and veterinaryServicesSocial sciencesEducationArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyAgriculture and veterinaryServicesSocial sciencesEducationArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
BuinChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05001,0001,5002006201520241,280717
05001,0001,5002006201520241,280717
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Buin's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Buin against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Buin87%Fonasa11%IsapreChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Buin87%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
8.7%
10.1%10.6%308th of 346
Public health insurance
86.6%
88.4%82.6%262nd of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
73.4
75.882.5144th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
98
110100132nd of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
10,136
53,3111,950,38861st of 346
Average age, people with a disability
52.5 yrs
53.2 yrs56.4 yrs319th of 346
Disability among 65+
36.6%
37.1%43.0%317th of 346
Difficulty walking
3.61%
4.50%4.92%313th of 346
Difficulty seeing
3.89%
4.37%4.58%297th of 346
Difficulty hearing
1.76%
1.92%2.16%302nd of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.24%
2.68%2.70%283rd of 346
Private health insurance
11.1%
8.8%13.2%52nd of 335
No health coverage
0.99%
1.39%1.98%205th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
88.7%
91.3%92.1%254th of 332
Households lacking health access
3.9%
8.0%6.0%223rd of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
8,589
39,9961,523,71654th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
178
95836,69864th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.07%
2.40%2.41%267th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.4 days
6.0 days6.1 days291st of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
15.2
18.219.9239th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
93
96100113th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
348
1,77789,72371st of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
4.1%
4.4%5.9%287th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
29.8
33.748.6254th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
70
76100198th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 24%Pregnancy, birth and newborns 19%Heart and lungs 18%Injuries, bones… 17%Tumours, blood an… 12%Infections and… 7.3%Mind, nerves a… 3.6%Digestivesystem15%Genitouri…system9.2%Pregnancy andchildbirth16%Peri…cond…Cong…malf…Respiratorysystem10%Circulatory system7.3%Injuries andpoisoning11%Musculoskele…4.7%SkinCancers andtumours6.8%Endocri…andmetabol…4.6%Infecti…andparasit…3.3%Contactwithhealth…Ill-define…Mental an…Nervous…
Digestive and urinary t… 24%Pregnancy, birth… 19%Heart and… 18%Injuries, bones and… 17%Tumours, blood and … 12%Digestivesystem15%Genitour…system9.2%Pregnancy andchildbirth16%Respiratorysystem10%Circulatorysystem7.3%Injuries andpoisoning11%Muscul…4.7%Cancers andtumours6.8%Endocri…andmetabol…Infect…andparasi…Contactwith…Ner…sys…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos21%Sangre y sistemalinfático19%Mama13%Tiroides yendocrinas8.6%Genitalesfemeninos7.8%Vías urinarias7.5%Sitios maldefinidos6.3%Genitalesmasculinos4.9%Víasrespiratorias3.4%Sitiosreservados3.4%Tejidosblandos2.9%Boca yfaringe2.6%
Órganos digestivos21%Sangre y sistemalinfático19%Mama13%Tiroides yendocrinas8.6%Genitalesfemeninos7.8%Víasurinarias7.5%Sitiosmaldefinidos6.3%Genita…mascul…4.9%Víasrespirato…3.4%Sitiosreservados3.4%Tejidosblandos2.9%Boca yfaringe
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoMamaTiroides y endocrinasGenitales femeninosVías urinariashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
17.8%
17.3%17.3%221st of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
23.8 UF
27.2 UF32.0 UF132nd of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
90.4%
86.4%78.9%245th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
73.5
64.885.6200th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
57.5%
55.7%54.4%65th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
7.6%
8.9%8.6%224th of 345
Self-employed
34.1%
33.2%33.8%194th of 345
Extreme poverty
2.2%
6.1%6.9%311th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
14.8%
23.1%17.7%222nd of 335
Unemployment rate
6.7%
10.9%8.8%251st of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 685,563
CLP 620,925CLP 783,12461st of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.420
0.4240.488210th of 321
Registered firms
8,595
34,1831,582,39046th of 346
Annual sales
48,197,820 UF
618,663,481 UF34,347,683,688 UF63rd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
32,755
189,3009,699,16456th of 346
Sales per firm
5,608 UF
18,099 UF21,706 UF107th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
2.1
3.63.9159th of 346
Women among employees
45.3%
36.0%40.6%98th of 345
Independent contractors
10,652
46,9313,958,26955th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
24.5%
19.9%29.0%218th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 28%State and social services 21%Industry and construction 20%Advanced se… 14%Natural resourc… 11%Other services 6.0%Retail andwholesale18%Transport7.1%Accommodati…and food3.6%Education8.7%Health8.1%Publicadmin…3.9%Manufacturing10%Construction7.5%Electricity…Water…ProfessionalservicesAdministrativeservicesFinan…andinsur…2.8%Informa…andcommuni…2.7%Agricultureand fishing8.9%Otherservic…2.5%Domes…work2.2%Artsandent…
Trade and logistics 28%State and socia… 21%Industry and … 20%Advance… 14%Natural re… 11%Other ser… 6.0%Retail andwholesale18%Transpo…7.1%Accommod…and foodEducation8.7%Health8.1%Public administrationManufacturing10%Construction7.5%ProfessionalservicesAdministrativeservicesFinan…andinsur…2.8%Inform…andcommun…Agricultureand fishing8.9%Otherservi…Domes…work
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 48%Managers and professionals 38%Elementary occupations 14%Service and sales18%Craft and trades12%Plant and machineoperators8.7%Clericalsupport6.5%Skilledagricult…3.2%Professionals20%Technicians13%Managers5.3%Elementary occupations14%
Skilled occupations 48%Managers and professionals 38%Elemen… 14%Service andsales18%Craft andtrades12%Plant and machineoperators8.7%Clericalsupport6.5%Skill…agric…3.2%Professionals20%Technicians13%ManagersElementaryoccupatio…14%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Buin99%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Buin99%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.5%
6.5%5.7%147th of 345
Internet access
95.4%
95.0%93.2%41st of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.1
1.82.3261st of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.0
0.91.6286th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
36,671
164,4436,408,17254th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.34%
0.45%0.57%156th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.91%
1.06%1.13%223rd of 345
Public water network
95.0%
95.6%92.3%73rd of 345
Electricity access
99.9%
99.8%99.6%24th of 345
Detached houses
98.4%
88.3%78.7%158th of 345
Apartments
0.9%
10.5%19.9%133rd of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.30%
0.21%0.23%86th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
6.3%
4.9%11.9%293rd of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
2,233
13,751491,90461st of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
5.9%
8.1%7.5%132nd of 345
Renting households
17.0%
20.1%26.2%144th of 345
Owner-occupiers
70.9%
67.0%61.1%117th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
14.1%
9.7%24.4%261st of 345
Commute by public transport
32.8%
43.8%42.1%94th of 345
Walks to work
7.3%
7.6%10.2%299th of 345
Households with a computer
60.5%
55.6%54.9%30th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.9
0.91.1286th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.2%97.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
90.7%
91.8%89.4%100th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.9%98.1%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.6
2.25.9267th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
83.6%
86.5%80.3%89th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.4%90.0%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.6
0.50.6267th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.8%99.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.3%
97.7%91.6%49th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%98.5%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 47%Public transport 33%On foot or by bicycle 13%Other … 6.9%Car45%Public transport33%Walking7.3%Bicycle5.9%Other6.8%
Private vehicle 47%Public transport 33%On foot or by… 13%Other means 6.9%Car45%Public transport33%Walking7.3%Bicycle5.9%Other
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 71%Rented 17%Provided rent-f… 9.1%Owned outright40%Owned, stillpaying31%Rented, withcontract12%Rented, no contract4.8%Provided byfamily7.9%Other arrangement
Owned 71%Rented 17%Provided… 9.1%Owned outright40%Owned, stillpaying31%Rented, withcontract12%Rented,nocontra…4.8%Provided byfamily7.9%Oth…arr…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Fossil fuels 52%Electricity 24%Wood and biomass 15%No heating 8.2%Gas32%Paraffin20%Electricity24%Firewood14%No heating8.2%
Fossil fuels 52%Electricity 24%Wood and biomass 15%No heating 8.2%Gas32%Paraffin20%Electricity24%Firewood14%No heating
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
91.6%
of the registered voted in the first round
91.5%
voted in the runoff
88,724
registered voters on the roll
6.4%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman39.0%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist61.0%58.3%
BuinChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez19.6%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman24.6%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.2%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen11.9%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist31.3%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.5%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet9.6%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.3%1.3%
BuinChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile29.0%30.6%
KCambio por Chile33.4%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido15.3%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente12.4%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas3.2%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista4.6%2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular2.0%0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
BuinChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Buin across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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