Commune · 06204

MarchihueMarchihue

Compare Marchihue with another place
Census population
8,715
271st of 346
Population density
13.3/km²
237th of 346
Average years of schooling
8.9 yrs
247th of 346
Foreign-born share
1.8%
227th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
Sought care when ill1st of 332 · Chile 92.1%100.0%
School attendance, ages 6-171st of 333 · Chile 98.6%100.0%
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF19.7 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF19.7 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 163 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
73.3%
47th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
16.2%
202nd of 335
Came from another region
10.5%
284th of 335
Net internal migration
-2,355
-30.6 per 100 residents
Marchihuethis commune · 10,060elsewhere in the region1,246 peopleanother region811 peopleanother region2,809 peopleelsewhere in the region1,603 peopleMarchihuethis commune · 7,705
Marchihuethis commune · 10,060elsewhere in th…1,246 peopleanother region811 peopleanother region2,809 peopleelsewhere in th…1,603 peopleMarchihuethis commune · 7,705

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Agriculture and fishing1Agriculture and fishing5Retail and wholesale2Retail and wholesale▲36Construction3Construction▲33Manufacturing4Manufacturing▼14Transport5Transport▼12Health6Health▼49Accommodation and food7Accommodation and food▲27Professional services8Professional services▼18Water and waste9Water and waste▼110Other services10Other services
2005202411Agriculture and fishing52Retail and wholesale▲363Construction▲334Manufacturing▼145Transport▼126Health▼497Accommodation and food▲278Professional services▼189Water and waste▼11010Other services

The ten branches that employ most of Marchihue

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

01 k2 k3 k4 kprojection →3 k2029 · central2005201520242029
01 k2 k3 k4 kprojection →3 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval3.4% a year observed · 1.7% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →3.9 M2029 · central2005201520242029
02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →3.9 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval8.9% a year observed · 2.3% projected

What Marchihue is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Marchihue employs more people in 46 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

46
activities it is specialised in
3,164
formal workers
263/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Actividades de la administración …Venta al por menor de alimentos e…Cría de ovejas (ovinos)Venta al por menor de otros produ…Fabricación de partes y piezas de…Elaboración de productos lácteosCultivo de trigoFabricación de artículos de cuchi…Venta al por mayor de otras mater…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Actividades de la administración …Transporte de carga por carreteraVenta al por menor de combustible…Venta al por menor de otros produ…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Marchihue

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Cría de ovejas (ovinos)Ganadería3174.8×
Venta al por mayor de madera en bruto y productos primarios de la elaboración de maderaOtras actividades de venta al por mayor especializada11842.2×
Servicios de corta de madera a cambio de una retribución o por contrataServicios de apoyo a la silvicultura3524.5×
ApiculturaGanadería413.9×
Servicios de transporte de escolaresOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre1113.5×
Aserrado y acepilladura de maderaAserrado y acepilladura de madera8012.7×
Fabricación de partes y piezas de carpintería para edificios y construccionesFabricación de productos de madera, corcho, paja y materiales trenzables2011.1×
Cultivo de uva destinada a la producción de vinoCultivo de plantas perennes4511.0×
Actividades de apoyo a la agriculturaActividades de apoyo a la agricultura y la ganadería y actividades poscosecha1,06010.9×
Otros servicios de apoyo a la silvicultura n.c.p.Servicios de apoyo a la silvicultura1058.0×
Construcción de edificios para uso no residencialConstrucción de edificios767.7×
Reparación de maquinaria agropecuaria y forestalReparación de productos elaborados de metal, maquinaria y equipo37.5×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
53,478
hectares in holdings
90.7%
of them under a named use
80.3%
of the crop land is irrigated
543
holdings with land here
Pasture 44%Woodland 31%Not farmed 14%Orchards and vi… 8.1%Pasture44%Forest plantations27%Native woodlandScrub, barren groundand buildings9.3%Untilled land4.9%Vines6.6%Fruit treesFodd…cropsCere…
Pasture 44%Woodland 31%Not farmed 14%Orchards … 8.1%Pasture44%Forestplantations27%Native woodlandScrub, barrenground andbuildingsUntilledland4.9%Vines6.6%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MarchihueChile% of each territory's own population · 8,715 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
8,715
58,13618,480,432271st of 346
Average age
42.1 yrs
41.7 yrs38.1 yrs32nd of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
120.0
113.579.044th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
13.3/km²
17.6/km²24.7/km²237th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
3,304
22,7936,596,527271st of 346
Dwellings
5,069
41,4987,642,716260th of 346
People per household
2.64
2.552.80239th of 345
Women
50.1%
50.0%51.5%268th of 346
Men per 100 women
99.5
100.094.379th of 346
Under 15
15.9%
16.8%17.7%293rd of 346
65 and over
19.1%
19.1%14.0%42nd of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
53.9
56.046.584th of 346
One-person households
23.3%
25.9%21.8%140th of 345
Households with children
28.7%
28.6%33.2%294th of 345
Indigenous peoples
3.6%
4.8%11.4%317th of 346
Female-headed households
44.1%
45.4%49.9%281st of 345
Land area
657 km²
3,296 km²748,041 km²168th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Marchihue32%Arrived since 202068%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Marchihue32%Arrived since 20…68%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
1.8%
3.6%8.7%227th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
73.3%
67.3%50.5%47th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
16.2%
10.2%23.9%202nd of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
10.5%
19.9%17.2%284th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
154
2,1081,608,650256th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
37.8 yrs
33.9 yrs33.5 yrs43rd of 345
Women among foreign-born
40.3%
49.1%51.7%339th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
82.5%
81.5%83.1%112th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
31.8%
39.8%34.4%243rd of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
2.2%
4.6%10.6%222nd of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.0 yrs
12.6 yrs12.9 yrs229th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-2,355
-13,4260206th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-30.6
-26.80.0255th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Marchihue18%Higher36%Secondary35%Primary only6.1%4.6%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Marchihue18%36%Secondary35%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
8.9 yrs
9.4 yrs10.4 yrs247th of 346
Reached higher education
18.5%
23.1%31.1%226th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
100.0%
97.5%98.6%1st of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
48.9%
45.0%55.6%255th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
104.0%
103.7%99.8%68th of 346
Literacy rate
95.0%
95.3%97.8%256th of 346
Reached secondary education
35.9%
35.2%36.7%228th of 346
Primary education only
35.0%
32.5%24.1%120th of 346
Never attended school
6.07%
4.63%3.01%18th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
9.9 yrs
10.6 yrs12.1 yrs267th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
10.3 yrs
11.0 yrs12.1 yrs251st of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
4.98%
4.68%2.18%94th of 345
Households lacking schooling
22.5%
27.9%15.1%184th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
45
444217,565294th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
35.6%
16.7%33.9%182nd of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
0.0%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
63.6%
66.0%67.2%156th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
18.2%
18.0%19.7%172nd of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
18.2%
16.0%13.1%139th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
59.1%
79.5%13.0%34th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
54.5%
51.5%49.7%92nd of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

45left secondary school in 2024
22enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
48.9%continued immediately
64%of those, to a university
59%of those, outside their region

By field of study

0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareBusiness and lawEducationServicesEngineering and industryAgriculture and veterinarySocial sciences
0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareBusiness and lawEducationServicesEngineering and industryAgriculture and veterinarySocial sciences
MarchihueChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country. The list of individual programmes is withheld here: fewer than 30 of this territory's leavers continued, and a ranking built on that few names people.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

0204060802006201520244522
0204060802006201520244522
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Marchihue's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Marchihue against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Marchihue93%FonasaChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Marchihue93%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
15.0%
13.6%10.6%50th of 346
Public health insurance
93.2%
91.0%82.6%155th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
42.7
47.482.5281st of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
83
73100196th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
1,311
7,9071,950,388255th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
58.5 yrs
60.2 yrs56.4 yrs146th of 346
Disability among 65+
46.0%
49.0%43.0%160th of 346
Difficulty walking
6.43%
6.95%4.92%128th of 346
Difficulty seeing
8.12%
6.14%4.58%17th of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.96%
2.84%2.16%97th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
3.04%
3.22%2.70%124th of 346
Private health insurance
3.9%
2.3%13.2%142nd of 335
No health coverage
1.47%
5.00%1.98%161st of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
100.0%
95.9%92.1%1st of 332
Households lacking health access
2.5%
5.3%6.0%266th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
372
2,7571,523,716277th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
19
10936,698242nd of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
5.11%
3.95%2.41%21st of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
9.3 days
7.9 days6.1 days18th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
21.8
18.719.9120th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
48
53100285th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
12
15889,723299th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
3.2%
5.7%5.9%312th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
13.8
27.248.6313th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
23
47100317th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 27%Injuries, bones and skin 22%Heart and lungs 20%Tumours, blood a… 12%Pregnancy, birt… 7.0%Infections a… 6.2%Mind, ner… 5.4%Digestive system18%Genitourinarysystem8.9%Injuries and poisoning15%Musculoskelet…5.9%SkinRespiratory system10%Circulatory system9.4%Endocrine andmetabolic6.5%Cancers andtumours5.6%Pregnancy andchildbirth6.5%Infecti…andparasit…2.4%Ill-def…symptoms2.4%Contact with…Mental andbehavioural3.0%Nervoussystem2.2%
Digestive and urinary t… 27%Injuries, bones a… 22%Heart and lun… 20%Tumours, bloo… 12%Pregnancy, b… 7.0%Inf… 6.2%Min… 5.4%Digestivesystem18%Genito…system8.9%Injuries andpoisoning15%Musculoskeletal5.9%Respiratorysystem10%Circulatorysystem9.4%Endocri…andmetabol…6.5%Cancersandtumours5.6%Pregnancy andchildbirthInfe…andpara…Ill-…symp…Mentalandbehav…3.0%Ner…sys…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
14.3%
19.2%17.3%275th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
19.7 UF
21.6 UF32.0 UF288th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
117.8%
101.8%78.9%33rd of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
108.0
115.285.654th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
51.2%
51.2%54.4%166th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
6.2%
6.3%8.6%279th of 345
Self-employed
35.7%
43.7%33.8%155th of 345
Extreme poverty
2.9%
8.3%6.9%306th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
15.9%
17.3%17.7%200th of 335
Unemployment rate
6.6%
4.0%8.8%258th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 570,807
CLP 528,636CLP 783,124133rd of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.457
0.4360.488104th of 321
Registered firms
941
6,6961,582,390237th of 346
Annual sales
3,472,439 UF
17,584,889 UF34,347,683,688 UF234th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
3,164
14,0049,699,164227th of 346
Sales per firm
3,690 UF
2,626 UF21,706 UF176th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
2.1
1.43.9177th of 346
Women among employees
34.9%
43.8%40.6%270th of 345
Independent contractors
1,070
7,8433,958,269228th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
25.3%
35.9%29.0%204th of 346

Employment by industry

Industry and construction 27%Natural resources 21%Trade and logistics 21%State and social se… 19%Advance… 6.3%Other s… 5.7%Manufacturing13%Construction11%Electric…Water…Agriculture and fishing20%Retail andwholesale12%Transport4.9%Accommodationand foodEducation8.8%Publicadministrat…6.1%Health4.6%Profe…servi…2.5%Admini…servic…2.1%Informa…Fin…Domesticwork3.7%Otherserv…Artsand…
Industry and constructi… 27%Natural resources 21%Trade and logi… 21%State and so… 19%Adv… 6.3%Oth… 5.7%Manufacturi…13%Constructi…11%Electri…Water…Agriculture andfishing20%Retail andwholesale12%Transport4.9%Accomm…andfood3.9%Education8.8%Publicadminist…6.1%Health4.6%Profe…servi…2.5%Adm…ser…Infor…Domes…work3.7%
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 58%Managers and professionals 23%Elementary occupations 19%Service andsales16%Craft andtrades15%Plant and machineoperators13%Skilledagricultural9.3%Clerical support4.8%Profession…11%Technicians8.1%Managers3.6%Elementary occupations19%
Skilled occupations 58%Managers and professio… 23%Elementary occupa… 19%Service and sales16%Craft and trades15%Plant and machineoperators13%Skilledagricultural9.3%Cleri…suppo…4.8%Profession…11%Technicians8.1%ManagersElementaryoccupations19%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

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House or flat

Marchihue95%House5.1%Chile79%House20%Flat
Marchihue95%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlatOther dwelling type% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.4%
4.8%5.7%158th of 345
Internet access
83.3%
86.8%93.2%280th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
7.4
5.72.363rd of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
7.3
5.41.653rd of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
3,249
22,4816,408,172271st of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.34%
0.33%0.57%161st of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
5.48%
1.87%1.13%21st of 345
Public water network
78.4%
76.1%92.3%220th of 345
Electricity access
99.4%
99.1%99.6%175th of 345
Detached houses
94.9%
98.6%78.7%237th of 345
Apartments
0.0%
0.1%19.9%247th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.30%
0.20%0.23%100th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
33.4%
43.0%11.9%53rd of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
303
1,178491,904199th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
9.2%
5.2%7.5%51st of 345
Renting households
11.9%
16.1%26.2%250th of 345
Owner-occupiers
72.8%
66.4%61.1%76th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
61.7%
52.1%24.4%156th of 345
Commute by public transport
19.6%
15.8%42.1%249th of 345
Walks to work
12.1%
18.1%10.2%207th of 345
Households with a computer
40.6%
41.9%54.9%204th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.4
2.71.134th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
73.5%
83.1%97.0%319th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.8%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
38.6%
55.8%89.4%298th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
93.1%
92.9%98.1%242nd of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
34.3
48.85.969th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
0.0%80.3%194th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
0.0%90.0%249th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
17.7%
5.9%96.2%280th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.6
1.60.679th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
96.3%
95.9%99.0%239th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
38.6%
57.6%91.6%317th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
93.6%
93.7%98.5%247th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 52%Public transport 20%On foot or by bi… 17%Other me… 12%Car49%Public transport20%Walking12%Bicycle4.7%Other11%
Private vehicle 52%Public transpo… 20%On foot or … 17%Other… 12%Car49%Publictransport20%Walking12%BicycleOther11%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 73%Provided rent-f… 13%Rented 12%Owned outright71%Provided byfamily9.2%Provided by employerRented, withcontract6.3%Rented, no contract5.6%Other arrangement
Owned 73%Provided rent-free 13%Rented 12%Owned outright71%Provided byfamily9.2%Provi…byemplo…3.5%Rented,withcontract6.3%Rented,nocontract5.6%Oth…arr…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 62%Fossil fuels 21%Electricity 9.3%No heating 7.1%Firewood62%Gas17%Paraff…4.2%Electricity9.3%No heating7.1%
Wood and biomass 62%Fossil fuels 21%Elec… 9.3%Firewood62%Gas17%Para…Electric…9.3%Noheating7.1%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
92.2%
of the registered voted in the first round
91.7%
voted in the runoff
8,207
registered voters on the roll
7.2%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman36.4%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist63.6%58.3%
MarchihueChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez17.4%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman24.0%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.0%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen14.1%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist27.6%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.6%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet14.4%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.0%1.3%
MarchihueChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile25.0%30.6%
KCambio por Chile15.3%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido37.9%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente11.5%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas10.3%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
MarchihueChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Marchihue across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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