Commune · 07302

HualañéHualañé

Compare Hualañé with another place
Census population
10,775
248th of 346
Population density
17.1/km²
222nd of 346
Average years of schooling
8.7 yrs
281st of 346
Foreign-born share
2.2%
204th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary1st of 345 · Chile 99.8%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF20.0 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF20.0 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 203 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
66.8%
106th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
16.0%
207th of 335
Came from another region
14.9%
175th of 335
Net internal migration
-4,346
-42.5 per 100 residents
Hualañéthis commune · 14,343elsewhere in the region1,633 peopleanother region1,522 peopleabroad238 peopleelsewhere in the region3,782 peopleanother region3,719 peopleHualañéthis commune · 10,235
Hualañéthis commune · 14,343elsewhere in th…1,633 peopleanother region1,522 peopleabroad238 peopleelsewhere in th…3,782 peopleanother region3,719 peopleHualañéthis commune · 10,235

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Agriculture and fishing1Agriculture and fishing3Transport2Transport▲14Retail and wholesale3Retail and wholesale▲16Construction4Construction▲27Accommodation and food5Accommodation and food▲22Manufacturing6Manufacturing▼48Education7Education▲111Mining8Mining▲39Water and waste9Water and waste12Information and communications10Information and communications▲25Administrative services11Administrative services▼613Other services12Other services▲110Professional services13Professional services▼3
2005202411Agriculture and fishing32Transport▲143Retail and wholesale▲164Construction▲275Accommodation and food▲226Manufacturing▼487Education▲1118Mining▲399Water and waste1210Information and communications▲2511Administrative services▼61312Other services▲11013Professional services▼3

The ten branches that employ most of Hualañé

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

01 k2 k3 k4 kprojection →3 k2029 · central2005201520242029
01 k2 k3 k4 kprojection →3 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval2.4% a year observed · 5.0% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

01.0 M2.0 M3.0 Mprojection →2.1 M2029 · central2005201520242029
01.0 M2.0 M3.0 Mprojection →2.1 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval4.8% a year observed · 4.2% projected

What Hualañé is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Hualañé employs more people in 53 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

53
activities it is specialised in
2,194
formal workers
238/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Actividades de la administración …Cultivo de trigoVenta al por mayor de bebidas alc…Cría de aves de corral para la pr…Venta al por menor de otros produ…Venta de partes, piezas y accesor…Cultivos forrajeros en praderas m…Venta al por mayor de muebles, ex…Cultivo de semillas de hortalizasHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-1.13.7Cultivo de trigoVenta al por menor de otros produ…Venta al por mayor de muebles, ex…Actividades de clínicas veterinar…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Hualañé

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
ApiculturaGanadería735.1×
Venta al por menor de carbón, leña y otros combustibles de uso doméstico en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados1029.2×
Otros servicios de apoyo a la silvicultura n.c.p.Servicios de apoyo a la silvicultura15216.6×
Servicios de transporte de escolaresOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre916.0×
Cría de aves de corral para la producción de huevosGanadería1514.5×
Cultivo de frutas de pepita y de huesoCultivo de plantas perennes49713.5×
Transmisiones de radioTransmisiones de radio47.6×
Cultivos forrajeros en praderas mejoradas o sembradas; cultivos suplementarios forrajerosCultivo de plantas no perennes67.0×
Cultivo de porotosCultivo de plantas no perennes16.8×
Venta al por mayor de madera en bruto y productos primarios de la elaboración de maderaOtras actividades de venta al por mayor especializada136.7×
Extracción de piedra, arena y arcillaExtracción de piedra, arena y arcilla106.2×
Cultivo de trigoCultivo de plantas no perennes196.1×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
33,114
hectares in holdings
78.3%
of them under a named use
83.2%
of the crop land is irrigated
483
holdings with land here
Woodland 51%Not farmed 26%Pasture 15%Annual crops 3.9%Orchards an… 3.6%Forest plantations37%Nativewoodland14%Scrub, barren ground and buildings22%Untilledland4.8%Pasture15%Cerea…1.7%Fodder…Fruittrees2.3%Vines1.3%
Woodland 51%Not farmed 26%Pasture 15%Annu… 3.9%Orc… 3.6%Forest plantations37%Nativewoodland14%Scrub, barrenground andbuildings22%Unt…landPasture15%Cer…Fruittrees
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
HualañéChile% of each territory's own population · 10,775 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
10,775
309,33918,480,432248th of 346
Average age
42.3 yrs
38.9 yrs38.1 yrs27th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
126.7
83.379.031st of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
17.1/km²
42.5/km²24.7/km²222nd of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
4,066
110,8956,596,527244th of 346
Dwellings
5,199
127,3777,642,716252nd of 346
People per household
2.65
2.792.80235th of 345
Women
50.0%
51.2%51.5%280th of 346
Men per 100 women
100.2
95.494.367th of 346
Under 15
15.8%
17.9%17.7%298th of 346
65 and over
20.0%
14.9%14.0%29th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
55.8
48.846.551st of 346
One-person households
23.9%
20.5%21.8%118th of 345
Households with children
28.7%
33.9%33.2%291st of 345
Indigenous peoples
6.3%
5.8%11.4%211th of 346
Female-headed households
44.5%
48.0%49.9%275th of 345
Land area
632 km²
7,286 km²748,041 km²173rd of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Hualañé37%Arrived since 202063%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Hualañé37%Arrived since 202063%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
2.2%
4.7%8.7%204th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
66.8%
65.2%50.5%106th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
16.0%
15.1%23.9%207th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
14.9%
15.4%17.2%175th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
234
14,4531,608,650218th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
33.4 yrs
32.4 yrs33.5 yrs168th of 345
Women among foreign-born
47.9%
48.6%51.7%281st of 345
Foreign-born of working age
83.3%
81.5%83.1%73rd of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
37.2%
41.3%34.4%180th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
2.8%
5.7%10.6%192nd of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
11.9 yrs
12.7 yrs12.9 yrs248th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-4,346
-26,2030242nd of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-42.5
-8.10.0286th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Hualañé19%Higher34%Secondary38%Primary only4.7%4.8%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Hualañé19%34%Secondary38%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
8.7 yrs
9.5 yrs10.4 yrs281st of 346
Reached higher education
19.3%
23.0%31.1%208th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
96.1%
98.8%98.6%307th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
73.8%
51.6%55.6%5th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
106.3%
102.4%99.8%22nd of 346
Literacy rate
93.0%
96.0%97.8%327th of 346
Reached secondary education
33.5%
36.8%36.7%288th of 346
Primary education only
37.6%
31.3%24.1%75th of 346
Never attended school
4.73%
3.55%3.01%60th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
9.6 yrs
10.9 yrs12.1 yrs294th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
10.2 yrs
11.1 yrs12.1 yrs268th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
6.96%
3.96%2.18%20th of 345
Households lacking schooling
26.8%
27.7%15.1%124th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
107
4,011217,565226th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
0.0%
44.8%33.9%301st of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
4.6%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
68.4%
64.8%67.2%112th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
8.9%
12.3%19.7%289th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
22.8%
23.0%13.1%93rd of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
10.1%
16.7%13.0%180th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
41.8%
49.9%49.7%304th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

107left secondary school in 2024
79enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
73.8%continued immediately
68%of those, to a university
10%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%EnfermeriaGastronomiaDerechoIngenieria AgricolaIngenieria Civil ElectricaKinesiologiaOdontologiaTerapia Ocupacional
0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%EnfermeriaGastronomiaDerechoIngenieria AgricolaIngenieria Civil ElectricaKinesiologiaOdontologiaTerapia Ocupacional
HualañéChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawAgriculture and veterinaryServicesEducationInformation technologySocial sciencesArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
0.0%20.0%40.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawAgriculture and veterinaryServicesEducationInformation technologySocial sciencesArts and humanitiesNatural sciences
HualañéChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05010015020020062015202410779
05010015020020062015202410779
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Hualañé's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Hualañé against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Hualañé93%FonasaChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Hualañé93%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
14.2%
11.9%10.6%81st of 346
Public health insurance
92.7%
91.7%82.6%171st of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
78.5
71.182.5115th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
119
10910067th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
1,527
36,8481,950,388240th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
60.9 yrs
57.3 yrs56.4 yrs61st of 346
Disability among 65+
51.5%
44.4%43.0%52nd of 346
Difficulty walking
7.68%
5.95%4.92%40th of 346
Difficulty seeing
6.49%
5.14%4.58%83rd of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.91%
2.36%2.16%103rd of 346
Difficulty concentrating
3.07%
2.89%2.70%113th of 346
Private health insurance
1.3%
4.6%13.2%260th of 335
No health coverage
2.58%
2.17%1.98%95th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
59.5%
92.2%92.1%331st of 332
Households lacking health access
1.3%
3.6%6.0%300th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
846
22,0091,523,716219th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
34
69536,698196th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
4.02%
3.16%2.41%51st of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
7.4 days
6.8 days6.1 days80th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
31.6
22.519.926th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
88
85100139th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
58
1,34889,723208th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
6.9%
6.1%5.9%74th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
53.8
43.648.656th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
90
86100105th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Heart and lungs 24%Digestive and urinary tract 23%Injuries, bone… 15%Tumours, blood… 15%Pregnancy, … 10%Mind, nerves and… 7.8%Infections and o… 5.1%Respiratorysystem13%Circulatorysystem11%Digestive system13%Genitourin…system9.8%Injuries andpoisoning9.6%Musculoskel…4.1%SkinCancers andtumours9.0%EndocrineandmetabolicPregnancy andchildbirth9.7%Mental andbehavioural5.2%Nervoussystem2.1%Ill-definedsymptomsInfec…
Heart and lungs 24%Digestive and urina… 23%Injuries… 15%Tumours… 15%Pregnancy, birth… 10%Mind,… 7.8%Respiratorysystem13%Circulat…system11%Digestivesystem13%Genitour…system9.8%Injuries andpoisoning9.6%Musculos…4.1%Cancers andtumours9.0%EndocrineandmetabolicPregnancy andchildbirthMental andbehavioural5.2%Nervous…Ill-d…sympt…3.8%
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Sitios reservados36%Sangre y sistema linfático29%Órganos digestivos19%Vías urinarias16%
Sitios reservados36%Sangre y sistemalinfático29%Órganos digestivos19%Vías urinarias16%
Sitios reservadosSangre y sistema linfáticoÓrganos digestivosVías urinariashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
21.9%
19.4%17.3%140th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
20.0 UF
18.9 UF32.0 UF276th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
121.5%
94.5%78.9%17th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
103.7
101.185.661st of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
46.5%
52.4%54.4%244th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
9.0%
8.9%8.6%146th of 345
Self-employed
36.3%
30.3%33.8%141st of 345
Extreme poverty
8.7%
7.4%6.9%145th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
13.4%
11.9%17.7%244th of 335
Unemployment rate
5.7%
8.1%8.8%278th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 474,457
CLP 528,684CLP 783,124241st of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.414
0.4240.488222nd of 321
Registered firms
1,117
31,2651,582,390221st of 346
Annual sales
1,740,037 UF
208,679,717 UF34,347,683,688 UF268th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
2,195
207,8679,699,164253rd of 346
Sales per firm
1,558 UF
6,675 UF21,706 UF305th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.3
2.73.9298th of 346
Women among employees
40.8%
40.5%40.6%177th of 345
Independent contractors
950
35,7123,958,269247th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
30.2%
14.7%29.0%123rd of 346

Employment by industry

Natural resources 28%State and social services 22%Trade and logistics 22%Industry and constr… 18%Other … 5.7%Advanc… 4.4%Agriculture and fishing27%Education9.1%Health6.7%Publicadminist…6.7%Retail andwholesale15%Transport4.3%Accommodati…and food3.3%Construction9.3%Manufacturing6.3%WaterandwasteElec…andgasDomesticwork3.6%Other…Artsand…Adminis…servicesProfess…Inf…andcom…
Natural resources 28%State and social … 22%Trade and logisti… 22%Industry an… 18%Agriculture andfishing27%Education9.1%Health6.7%Public administrationRetail andwholesale15%Transport4.3%Accommo…and foodConstruction9.3%Manufactur…6.3%DomesticworkOther…Admin…Profe…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 53%Elementary occupations 26%Managers and professionals 21%Service andsales18%Craft andtrades13%Skilledagricultural9.1%Plant andmachineoperators8.2%Cleri…suppo…3.7%Elementary occupations26%Professionals12%Technicians7.3%Managers
Skilled occupations 53%Elementary occupations 26%Managers and prof… 21%Service andsales18%Craft andtrades13%Skilledagricultural9.1%Plant andmachineoperators8.2%Cleri…suppo…3.7%Elementaryoccupations26%Professio…12%Technic…7.3%Managers
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Hualañé100%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Hualañé100%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
4.7%
5.6%5.7%240th of 345
Internet access
83.3%
90.8%93.2%280th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.6
2.92.3186th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
5.1
2.81.695th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
4,002
108,5276,408,172242nd of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.30%
0.33%0.57%210th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
1.27%
0.86%1.13%141st of 345
Public water network
85.7%
92.4%92.3%165th of 345
Electricity access
99.6%
99.6%99.6%108th of 345
Detached houses
99.2%
96.8%78.7%101st of 345
Apartments
0.3%
2.5%19.9%164th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.30%
0.14%0.23%100th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
18.3%
11.9%11.9%129th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
216
6,215491,904244th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
5.3%
5.6%7.5%175th of 345
Renting households
14.6%
17.6%26.2%183rd of 345
Owner-occupiers
69.0%
69.0%61.1%167th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
61.9%
48.0%24.4%155th of 345
Commute by public transport
17.0%
23.3%42.1%281st of 345
Walks to work
18.5%
9.0%10.2%134th of 345
Households with a computer
38.7%
49.2%54.9%240th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.3
1.31.196th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
85.0%
97.1%97.0%264th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
74.7%
81.8%89.4%170th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
96.2%
98.5%98.1%203rd of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
42.4
10.45.952nd of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
46.9%80.3%194th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
79.3%90.0%249th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.4%
92.0%96.2%303rd of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.4
0.80.6109th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.6%
99.4%99.0%175th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
63.1%
81.0%91.6%244th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
97.2%
96.9%98.5%201st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 51%On foot or by bicycle 28%Public transport 17%Car50%Walking18%Bicycle9.1%Public transport17%Other4.1%
Private vehicle 51%On foot or by bicycle 28%Public transport 17%Car50%Walking18%Bicycle9.1%Public transport17%Other
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 69%Rented 15%Provided rent-free 11%Other 5.2%Owned outright68%Rented, withcontract8.1%Rented, no contract6.4%Provided byfamily9.5%Other arrangement
Owned 69%Rented 15%Provided ren… 11%Owned outright68%Rented,withcontract8.1%Rented,nocontract6.4%Provided byfamily9.5%Otherarran…5.2%
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 64%Fossil fuels 22%No heating 6.9%Electricity 6.7%Firewood62%Gas17%Paraffin5.0%No heating6.9%Electricity6.7%
Wood and biomass 64%Fossil fuels 22%Firewood62%Gas17%Paraf…5.0%Noheating6.9%Electri…6.7%
No heatingElectricityOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
91.5%
of the registered voted in the first round
91.4%
voted in the runoff
10,118
registered voters on the roll
5.9%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman40.4%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist59.6%58.3%
HualañéChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez17.6%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman27.1%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.1%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen12.5%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist30.3%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.4%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet10.0%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul0.9%1.3%
HualañéChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile38.8%30.6%
KCambio por Chile20.7%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido22.2%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente9.5%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas8.8%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
HualañéChileshare of the valid vote

Senate · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile27.4%
KCambio por Chile26.1%
JChile Grande y Unido22.9%
IPartido de la Gente9.3%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas5.3%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular1.9%
Independents outside a pact7.1%
Hualañéshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Hualañé across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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