Province · 124

Provincia de Última EsperanzaProvincia de Última Esperanza

Compare Última Esperanza with another place
Census population
24,355
48th of 56
Population density
0.5/km²
52nd of 56
Average years of schooling
10.1 yrs
18th of 56
Foreign-born share
9.7%
11th of 56

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer54th of 54 · Chile 5.9%2.1%
Electricity access2nd of 56 · Chile 99.6%99.9%
Detached houses2nd of 56 · Chile 78.7%99.3%
Multidimensional poverty53rd of 54 · Chile 17.7%3.8%
Average monthly pay53rd of 54 · Chile 32.0 UF15.5 UF
Irrecoverable dwellings54th of 56 · Chile 1.13%0.67%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF15.5 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF15.5 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 898 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
49.0%
42nd of 54
Came from another commune of the same region
12.5%
37th of 54
Came from another region
29.1%
6th of 54
Net internal migration
+6,351
+24.6 per 100 residents
Última Esperanzathis province · 17,048another region7,524 peopleelsewhere in the region2,965 peopleabroad2,447 peopleelsewhere in the region2,313 peopleanother region1,825 peopleÚltima Esperanzathis province · 25,846
Última Esperanzathis province · 17,048another region7,524 peopleelsewhere in th…2,965 peopleabroad2,447 peopleelsewhere in th…2,313 peopleanother region1,825 peopleÚltima Esperanzathis province · 25,846

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520243Accommodation and food1Accommodation and food▲21Agriculture and fishing2Agriculture and fishing▼12Retail and wholesale3Retail and wholesale▼15Transport4Transport▲18Administrative services5Administrative services▲37Manufacturing6Manufacturing▲19Construction7Construction▲215Health8Health▲76Public administration9Public administration▼34Other services10Other services▼616Arts and entertainment11Arts and entertainment▲510Education12Education▼211Professional services13Professional services▼212Information and communications15Information and communications▼3
2005202431Accommodation and food▲212Agriculture and fishing▼123Retail and wholesale▼154Transport▲185Administrative services▲376Manufacturing▲197Construction▲2158Health▲769Public administration▼3410Other services▼61611Arts and entertainment▲51012Education▼21113Professional services▼21215Information and communications▼3

The ten branches that employ most of Última Esperanza

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

05 k10 k15 kprojection →13 k2029 · central2005201520242029
05 k10 k15 kprojection →13 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.2% a year observed · 4.8% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

010 M20 M30 Mprojection →23 M2029 · central2005201520242029
010 M20 M30 Mprojection →23 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval11.6% a year observed · 2.9% projected

What Última Esperanza is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Última Esperanza employs more people in 74 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

74
activities it is specialised in
10,189
formal workers
21/53
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Servicios relacionados con la acu…Venta al por mayor de materiales …Centros médicos privados (estable…Transporte de pasajeros marítimo …Cría de ovejas (ovinos)Actividades de agencias de empleoElaboración de otros productos al…Otras actividades de alojamiento …Actividades de servicios vinculad…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Cría de ovejas (ovinos)Actividades de agencias de empleoAgencias de navesExtracción de maderaHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Última Esperanza

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Elaboración y conservación de crustáceos, moluscos y otros productos acuáticos, en plantas en tierraElaboración y conservación de pescado, crustáceos y moluscos16780.3×
Transporte de pasajeros marítimo y de cabotajeTransporte marítimo y de cabotaje13473.9×
Cría de ovejas (ovinos)Ganadería9168.2×
Servicios de transporte a turistasOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre11461.0×
Pesca marítima artesanalPesca13257.2×
Transporte de pasajeros por vías de navegación interioresTransporte por vías de navegación interiores3640.3×
Servicios relacionados con la acuicultura marinaAcuicultura1,21833.8×
Servicios relacionados con la pesca marítimaPesca2931.4×
Otras actividades de alojamiento para turistas n.c.p.Actividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas3731.1×
Actividades de agencias de viajesActividades de agencias de viajes y operadores turísticos18328.8×
Actividades de hotelesActividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas2,05128.5×
Venta al por menor de recuerdos, artesanías y artículos religiosos en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados3324.1×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
6,522,073
hectares in holdings
70.4%
of them under a named use
4.9%
of the crop land is irrigated
Pasture 36%Woodland 34%Not farmed 30%Pasture36%Native woodland34%Scrub, barren ground andbuildings30%
Pasture 36%Woodland 34%Not farmed 30%Pasture36%Native woodland34%Scrub, barren ground and buildings30%
PastureOrchards and vineyardshover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
Última EsperanzaChile% of each territory's own population · 24,355 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Census population
24,355
166,53718,480,43248th of 56
Average age
38.4 yrs
38.9 yrs38.1 yrs29th of 56
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
84.2
87.179.024th of 56
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
0.5/km²
1.3/km²24.7/km²52nd of 56
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Households
9,590
63,0626,596,52747th of 56
Dwellings
11,527
76,6077,642,71649th of 56
People per household
2.54
2.642.8049th of 56
Women
50.0%
50.5%51.5%46th of 56
Men per 100 women
100.1
98.194.311th of 56
Under 15
17.0%
16.7%17.7%47th of 56
65 and over
14.3%
14.5%14.0%33rd of 56
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
45.7
45.446.542nd of 56
One-person households
25.2%
23.1%21.8%13th of 56
Households with children
30.7%
31.0%33.2%49th of 56
Indigenous peoples
27.9%
23.2%11.4%14th of 56
Female-headed households
52.2%
48.9%49.9%6th of 56
Land area
53,540 km²
127,438 km²748,041 km²2nd of 56

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Última Esperanza34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Última Esperanza34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Foreign-born share
9.7%
6.6%8.7%11th of 56
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
49.0%
55.4%50.5%42nd of 54
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
12.5%
5.0%23.9%37th of 54
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
29.1%
32.8%17.2%6th of 54
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Foreign-born population
2,355
10,9971,608,65040th of 56
Average age, foreign-born
32.7 yrs
33.4 yrs33.5 yrs32nd of 56
Women among foreign-born
52.0%
54.0%51.7%17th of 56
Foreign-born of working age
83.1%
82.8%83.1%10th of 56
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
34.0%
35.5%34.4%37th of 56
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
11.7%
7.9%10.6%11th of 56
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.5 yrs
12.7 yrs12.9 yrs29th of 56
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
6,351
13,205015th of 54
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
24.6
7.20.08th of 54

Education

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How far schooling went

Última Esperanza28%Higher38%Secondary26%Primary only5.4%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Última Esperanza28%Higher38%Secondary26%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.1 yrs
10.7 yrs10.4 yrs18th of 56
Reached higher education
28.0%
32.9%31.1%16th of 56
School attendance, ages 6-17
99.4%
99.1%98.6%21st of 54
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
52.5%
61.5%55.6%38th of 56
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
102.7%
100.0%99.8%14th of 56
Literacy rate
98.2%
98.7%97.8%17th of 56
Reached secondary education
38.5%
37.9%36.7%20th of 56
Primary education only
26.1%
22.2%24.1%35th of 56
Never attended school
2.11%
1.74%3.01%53rd of 56
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
11.6 yrs
12.4 yrs12.1 yrs24th of 56
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
11.9 yrs
12.4 yrs12.1 yrs19th of 56
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
1.76%
1.26%2.18%40th of 56
Households lacking schooling
13.5%
10.4%15.1%43rd of 54
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
316
1,989217,56549th of 56
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
25.0%
29.6%33.9%48th of 56
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
0.0%3.1%41st of 56
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
76.5%
69.7%67.2%3rd of 56
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
11.4%
9.3%19.7%45th of 56
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
12.0%
21.0%13.1%40th of 56
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
41.0%
23.4%13.0%15th of 56
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
53.6%
48.6%49.7%8th of 56

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

316left secondary school in 2024
166enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
52.5%continued immediately
77%of those, to a university
41%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Nutricion y DieteticaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaTecnico de Nivel Superior en AdministracionDerechoIngenieria ComercialTecnico de Nivel Superior en Educacion ParvulariaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil Plan ComunIngenieria en Prevencion de RiesgosKinesiologia
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Nutricion y DieteticaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaTecnico de Nivel Superior en AdministracionDerechoIngenieria ComercialTecnico de Nivel Superior en Educacion ParvulariaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil Plan ComunIngenieria en Prevencion de RiesgosKinesiologia
Última EsperanzaChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawEducationServicesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesSocial sciencesInformation technology
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Health and welfareEngineering and industryBusiness and lawEducationServicesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinaryArts and humanitiesSocial sciencesInformation technology
Última EsperanzaChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

0100200300400200620152024316166
0100200300400200620152024316166
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Última Esperanza's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Última Esperanza against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

This region's own series says it stopped reporting in 2019, 2024 and 2025: 21,838 discharges in 2019 against a median of 14,183 in its other years, 54%; 7,768 discharges in 2024 against a median of 14,958 in its other years, -48%; 9,770 discharges in 2025 against a median of 14,958 in its other years, -35%. The rule withholds any year that departs more than 25% from that median, and no other region crosses it in any year. A register that loses records is not a place whose health changed, so those years are not published here. The counts are still in the published data, and /datos carries the check.

Which health system

Última Esperanza90%Fonasa7.6%IsapreChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Última Esperanza90%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Disability prevalence
9.9%
8.8%10.6%40th of 56
Public health insurance
90.2%
81.1%82.6%26th of 54
See the other 15 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
People with a disability
2,412
14,7151,950,38849th of 56
Average age, people with a disability
56.8 yrs
56.6 yrs56.4 yrs31st of 56
Disability among 65+
45.9%
44.6%43.0%16th of 56
Difficulty walking
4.34%
4.11%4.92%36th of 56
Difficulty seeing
4.61%
3.55%4.58%35th of 56
Difficulty hearing
2.07%
1.84%2.16%40th of 56
Difficulty concentrating
2.00%
2.07%2.70%48th of 56
Private health insurance
7.6%
11.5%13.2%16th of 54
No health coverage
1.20%
0.99%1.98%40th of 54
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
98.7%
96.6%92.1%4th of 54
Households lacking health access
5.6%
5.5%6.0%34th of 54
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
39
25189,72349th of 54
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
2.1%
3.2%5.9%54th of 54
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
16.0
15.148.651st of 54
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
33
3010051st of 54

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
13.1%
9.9%17.3%48th of 54
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
15.5 UF
20.3 UF32.0 UF53rd of 54
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
81.2%
90.2%78.9%45th of 54
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
137.8
103.585.64th of 56
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
63.3%
60.5%54.4%5th of 56
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
5.3%
6.4%8.6%49th of 56
Self-employed
31.1%
28.2%33.8%45th of 56
Extreme poverty
3.3%
4.2%6.9%51st of 54
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
3.8%
6.1%17.7%53rd of 54
Unemployment rate
6.3%
5.6%8.8%46th of 54
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 873,299
CLP 938,187CLP 783,1248th of 54
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.443
0.4370.48831st of 53
Registered firms
3,357
17,2321,582,39046th of 56
Annual sales
20,314,726 UF
139,479,673 UF34,347,683,688 UF40th of 54
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
10,189
78,2969,699,16445th of 56
Sales per firm
6,051 UF
8,094 UF21,706 UF25th of 54
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.7
2.93.945th of 56
Women among employees
42.9%
40.8%40.6%16th of 56
Independent contractors
5,043
29,6203,958,26944th of 56
Contractors as share of workers
33.1%
27.4%29.0%13th of 56

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 32%State and social services 24%Industry and construction 17%Natural resources 13%Advanced servi… 8.6%Othe… 5.1%Retail andwholesale12%Accommodation and food12%Transport8.4%Health8.4%Publicadministra…8.1%Education7.8%Construction8.3%Manufacturi…7.1%Water…Agriculture and fishing13%Administr…services5.4%Profes…servic…1.9%Fin…and…Artsandenter…1.9%Otherserv…Domestic work
Trade and logistics 32%State and social… 24%Industry and … 17%Natural … 13%Advanced… 8.6%Other se… 5.1%Retail andwholesale12%Accommodation andfood12%Trans…8.4%Health8.4%Publicadminist…8.1%Education7.8%Construction8.3%Manufacturing7.1%Agricultureand fishing13%Adminis…services5.4%Prof…serv…Artsand…Otherserv…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 57%Managers and professionals 27%Elementary occupations 14%Service and sales20%Craft andtrades15%Clericalsupport9.4%Plant andmachineoperators9.0%Skilledagricu…4.6%Professiona…11%Technicians11%ManagersElementary occupations14%
Skilled occupations 57%Managers and professionals 27%Elementary o… 14%Service andsales20%Craft and trades15%Clerical support9.4%Plant andmachineoperators9.0%Skilledagricultur…4.6%Profession…11%Technicians11%ManagersElementaryoccupations14%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

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House or flat

Última Esperanza100%HouseChile79%House20%Flat
Última Esperanza100%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
4.7%
4.1%5.7%40th of 56
Internet access
93.9%
95.4%93.2%17th of 56
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.6
2.32.326th of 56
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.8
2.21.630th of 56
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersRegionChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
9,450
62,1276,408,17247th of 56
Critically overcrowded
0.35%
0.29%0.57%25th of 56
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.67%
0.65%1.13%54th of 56
Public water network
93.0%
95.4%92.3%17th of 56
Electricity access
99.9%
99.8%99.6%2nd of 56
Detached houses
99.3%
93.0%78.7%2nd of 56
Apartments
0.1%
6.4%19.9%50th of 56
Precarious wall materials
0.20%
0.22%0.23%38th of 56
Unoccupied private dwellings
11.6%
12.2%11.9%38th of 56
Quantitative housing deficit
442
2,835491,90449th of 56
Housing deficit as share of households
4.6%
4.5%7.5%45th of 56
Renting households
25.9%
24.2%26.2%12th of 56
Owner-occupiers
64.1%
63.0%61.1%36th of 56
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
5.7%
4.2%24.4%43rd of 56
Commute by public transport
17.4%
24.6%42.1%47th of 56
Walks to work
17.9%
10.0%10.2%20th of 56
Households with a computer
54.8%
59.8%54.9%14th of 56
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.6
1.21.125th of 56
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
96.3%
98.2%97.0%21st of 56
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.4%
99.0%99.9%45th of 56
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.6%
99.2%100.0%51st of 56
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
95.6%
95.9%89.4%12th of 56
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
97.6%
98.4%98.1%24th of 56
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.3%
98.8%99.7%42nd of 56
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.5
2.65.942nd of 56
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
95.6%
95.9%80.3%6th of 56
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
97.6%
98.4%90.0%12th of 56
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.3%
98.8%96.2%20th of 56
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.3
0.90.615th of 56
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
96.5%
98.4%99.0%36th of 56
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.7%
99.1%99.9%47th of 56
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.2%
99.6%100.0%50th of 56
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
95.6%
95.9%91.6%16th of 56
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
97.6%
98.4%98.5%27th of 56
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.3%
98.8%99.8%42nd of 56

How people commute

Private vehicle 48%On foot or by bicycle 21%Public transport 17%Other means 13%Car48%Walking18%Bicyc…3.4%Publictransport17%Other11%Boat
Private vehicle 48%On foot or by … 21%Public tra… 17%Other … 13%Car48%Walking18%Publictransport17%Other11%Boat
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 64%Rented 26%Provided rent-… 7.8%Owned outright58%Owned, still payingRented, withcontract15%Rented, no contract11%Provided byfamily5.2%Provid…byemploy…2.6%Otherarra…
Owned 64%Rented 26%Provid… 7.8%Owned outright58%Own…sti…pay…Rented, withcontract15%Rented, nocontract11%Provid…byfamily5.2%Pro…byemp…Other…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Fossil fuels 92%Gas92%Firewo…5.7%Electri…Other0.9%
Fossil fuels 92%Gas92%Elect…Other
ElectricityOther sourceNo heatinghover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
71.5%
of the registered voted in the first round
71.5%
voted in the runoff
25,566
registered voters on the roll
7.9%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman46.5%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist53.5%58.3%
Última EsperanzaChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez16.2%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman30.0%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio2.0%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen15.4%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist25.3%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.7%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet9.0%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.4%1.3%
Última EsperanzaChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile21.8%30.6%
KCambio por Chile20.6%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido6.7%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente5.4%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas11.0%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact34.5%0.7%
Última EsperanzaChileshare of the valid vote

Territories within

2
CommuneCensus populationForeign-born shareAverage years of schoolingIncome poverty
Natales24,1529.7%10.1 yrs13.3%
Torres del Paine2038.4%11.1 yrs0.0%
Última Esperanza24,3559.7%10.1 yrs13.1%