Longaví — PuroChile

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.

Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre1st of 331 · Chile 13.1%69.8%

People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%

People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%

Of those continuing, enters a university329th of 331 · Chile 67.2%25.4%

Female-headed households336th of 345 · Chile 49.9%38.4%

Of those continuing, enters a professional institute317th of 331 · Chile 19.7%4.8%

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 337 surveyed

Lives in the commune where they were born

61.6%

160th of 335

Came from another commune of the same region

22.7%

120th of 335

Came from another region

15.5%

153rd of 335

Net internal migration

+1,196

+3.6 per 100 residents

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII

The ten branches that employ most of Longaví

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

BranchWorkersShare of total2005–2024Change

01Agriculture and fishingNatural resources4,31647.4%+99%02EducationState and social services1,35914.9%+333%03Retail and wholesaleTrade and logistics92410.1%+115%04ManufacturingIndustry and construction7738.5%+629%05HealthState and social services4685.1%+7,700%06Administrative servicesAdvanced services2582.8%+3,586%07ConstructionIndustry and construction2382.6%+177%08TransportTrade and logistics1862.0%+226%09Public administrationState and social services1691.9%+1,590%10Accommodation and foodTrade and logistics1281.4%+653%

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.3% a year observed · 1.4% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval7.2% a year observed · 1.6% projected

What Longaví is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Longaví employs more people in 43 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

43

activities it is specialised in

9,104

formal workers

293/296

by the complexity of what it is specialised in

Most over-represented in Longaví

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

Activity	Division	Workers here	Times the national share
Cultivo de otras plantas perennes	Cultivo de plantas perennes	1,099	45.5×
Cultivo de frutos oleaginosos (incluye el cultivo de aceitunas)	Cultivo de plantas perennes	263	33.0×
Elaboración y conservación de frutas, legumbres y hortalizas	Elaboración y conservación de frutas, legumbres y hortalizas	574	32.6×
Cultivo de hortalizas y melones	Cultivo de plantas no perennes	176	22.5×
Venta al por mayor de materias primas agrícolas	Venta al por mayor de materias primas agropecuarias y animales vivos	298	13.7×
Otras actividades profesionales, científicas y técnicas n.c.p.	Otras actividades profesionales, científicas y técnicas n.c.p.	66	7.6×
Venta al por menor en comercios especializados de frutas y verduras (verdulerías)	Venta al por menor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco en comercios especializados	38	7.2×
Elaboración y conservación de carne y productos cárnicos	Elaboración y conservación de carne	101	7.2×
Forja, prensado, estampado y laminado de metales; pulvimetalurgia	Fabricación de otros productos elaborados de metal; actividades de servicios de trabajo de metales	12	7.0×
Conservador de bienes raíces	Actividades jurídicas	15	6.9×
Venta al por mayor de maquinaria, equipo y materiales agropecuarios	Venta al por mayor de maquinaria, equipo y materiales	18	6.6×
Cultivo de frutas de pepita y de hueso	Cultivo de plantas perennes	1,014	6.6×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021

63,986

hectares in holdings

88.5%

of them under a named use

96.9%

of the crop land is irrigated

1,895

holdings with land here

Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

The agricultural census measured 63,986 hectares of holdings in Longaví in the 2020/2021 agricultural year, and this is how it divided them.

Fourteen of the fifteen tiles are categories the census publishes. The fifteenth is not: it is the censused surface less the other fourteen, and what it holds is scrub, barren ground, roads and buildings. Across Chile it is half of everything, because most of the censused surface is Patagonian scrub and northern desert inside very large holdings.

Irrigation is asked of eleven of the uses and not of forest, native woodland, natural pasture or untilled ground — so the 96.9% above is a share of the 20,601 hectares the question applies to, not of the whole.

Of the 1,895 holdings with land here, 243 are self-consumption plots — under two hectares and with nothing sold in the year. These counts are the census's own for this territory and they are not added to anything: a holding with land in two comunas is counted in both.

VIII Censo Nacional Agropecuario y Forestal 2021, INE

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

LongavíChile% of each territory's own population · 33,299 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Census population	33,299	307,826	18,480,432	120th of 346
Average age	40.2 yrs	39.4 yrs	38.1 yrs	114th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.	93.9	88.9	79.0	147th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.	22.9/km²	30.6/km²	24.7/km²	195th of 346

See the other 13 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Households	11,995	112,404	6,596,527	121st of 346
Dwellings	14,133	135,524	7,642,716	130th of 346
People per household	2.78	2.74	2.80	151st of 345
Women	50.2%	51.6%	51.5%	265th of 346
Men per 100 women	99.4	94.0	94.3	82nd of 346
Under 15	17.5%	18.3%	17.7%	199th of 346
65 and over	16.5%	16.2%	14.0%	142nd of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.	51.5	52.6	46.5	157th of 346
One-person households	19.6%	20.9%	21.8%	263rd of 345
Households with children	33.4%	33.7%	33.2%	162nd of 345
Indigenous peoples	4.8%	3.8%	11.4%	269th of 346
Female-headed households	38.4%	47.3%	49.9%	336th of 345
Land area	1,454 km²	10,068 km²	748,041 km²	98th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Foreign-born share	1.3%	1.7%	8.7%	256th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.	61.6%	68.1%	50.5%	160th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.	22.7%	16.2%	23.9%	120th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.	15.5%	13.8%	17.2%	153rd of 335

See the other 9 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Foreign-born population	447	5,337	1,608,650	172nd of 346
Average age, foreign-born	33.9 yrs	33.7 yrs	33.5 yrs	141st of 345
Women among foreign-born	46.5%	49.8%	51.7%	311th of 345
Foreign-born of working age	84.1%	81.3%	83.1%	56th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.	40.9%	38.8%	34.4%	132nd of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.	1.7%	2.2%	10.6%	251st of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born	11.0 yrs	12.4 yrs	12.9 yrs	317th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.	1,196	-50,720	0	117th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.	3.6	-16.0	0.0	136th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Average years of schooling	8.3 yrs	9.1 yrs	10.4 yrs	326th of 346
Reached higher education	13.1%	19.7%	31.1%	330th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17	95.7%	98.4%	98.6%	313th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.	45.3%	49.3%	55.6%	290th of 331

See the other 17 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.	105.4%	103.9%	99.8%	31st of 346
Literacy rate	93.5%	95.3%	97.8%	315th of 346
Reached secondary education	35.4%	36.4%	36.7%	247th of 346
Primary education only	42.0%	34.9%	24.1%	22nd of 346
Never attended school	4.96%	3.81%	3.01%	44th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.	9.2 yrs	10.3 yrs	12.1 yrs	326th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.	9.7 yrs	10.7 yrs	12.1 yrs	317th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.	6.49%	4.68%	2.18%	30th of 345
Households lacking schooling	35.8%	27.1%	15.1%	41st of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.	139	3,750	217,565	204th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.	51.8%	44.1%	33.9%	85th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.	12.2%	4.4%	3.1%	78th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.	25.4%	56.9%	67.2%	329th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.	4.8%	8.6%	19.7%	317th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.	69.8%	34.5%	13.1%	1st of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.	12.7%	21.2%	13.0%	163rd of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.	54.0%	52.3%	49.7%	100th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

139left secondary school in 2024

63enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025

45.3%continued immediately

25%of those, to a university

13%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

LongavíChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

LongavíChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Longaví's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

Health

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The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Longaví against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

FonasaIsapreNo cover% of the population counted

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Disability prevalence	14.9%	13.6%	10.6%	54th of 346
Public health insurance	97.6%	92.0%	82.6%	26th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.	53.0	76.6	82.5	253rd of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.	62	117	100	265th of 331

See the other 21 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
People with a disability	4,949	41,895	1,950,388	105th of 346
Average age, people with a disability	58.7 yrs	57.7 yrs	56.4 yrs	140th of 346
Disability among 65+	45.9%	45.2%	43.0%	164th of 346
Difficulty walking	7.53%	6.74%	4.92%	47th of 346
Difficulty seeing	7.17%	6.31%	4.58%	44th of 346
Difficulty hearing	2.83%	2.79%	2.16%	118th of 346
Difficulty concentrating	3.08%	3.23%	2.70%	112th of 346
Private health insurance	0.8%	1.9%	13.2%	286th of 335
No health coverage	1.34%	3.18%	1.98%	179th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.	95.7%	96.9%	92.1%	120th of 332
Households lacking health access	6.7%	6.8%	6.0%	112th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.	1,766	23,581	1,523,716	149th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.	47	799	36,698	165th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.	2.66%	3.39%	2.41%	186th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.	6.5 days	6.0 days	6.1 days	171st of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.	14.1	26.0	19.9	260th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.	62	90	100	259th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.	167	1,379	89,723	108th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.	9.5%	5.8%	5.9%	18th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.	50.2	44.8	48.6	76th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.	91	84	100	99th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoMamaGenitales masculinosGenitales femeninosVías urinariashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.	25.3%	29.7%	17.3%	93rd of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.	18.4 UF	19.2 UF	32.0 UF	319th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.	113.2%	109.0%	78.9%	67th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.	89.7	89.6	85.6	109th of 346

See the other 16 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.	44.0%	46.7%	54.4%	282nd of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.	11.8%	10.7%	8.6%	32nd of 345
Self-employed	35.4%	35.3%	33.8%	162nd of 345
Extreme poverty	5.0%	12.5%	6.9%	256th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.	13.4%	14.9%	17.7%	246th of 335
Unemployment rate	2.1%	9.0%	8.8%	318th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.	CLP 431,507	CLP 466,464	CLP 783,124	289th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.	0.405	0.442	0.488	241st of 321
Registered firms	2,987	27,571	1,582,390	113th of 346
Annual sales	6,473,680 UF	83,517,785 UF	34,347,683,688 UF	173rd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.	9,104	92,110	9,699,164	128th of 346
Sales per firm	2,167 UF	3,029 UF	21,706 UF	260th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.	1.4	1.8	3.9	283rd of 346
Women among employees	46.9%	42.3%	40.6%	76th of 345
Independent contractors	1,856	22,165	3,958,269	162nd of 346
Contractors as share of workers	16.9%	19.4%	29.0%	317th of 346

Employment by industry

hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

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House or flat

HouseFlat% of private dwellings

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Overcrowded dwellings	6.7%	5.7%	5.7%	50th of 345
Internet access	83.5%	87.3%	93.2%	277th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.	8.9	4.6	2.3	38th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.	6.2	3.3	1.6	67th of 345

See the other 35 indicators

Indicator	Value	Province	Chile	Rank
Occupied dwellings with residents	11,818	111,060	6,408,172	119th of 346
Critically overcrowded	0.33%	0.32%	0.57%	168th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings	1.25%	0.96%	1.13%	145th of 345
Public water network	87.0%	88.5%	92.3%	149th of 345
Electricity access	98.9%	99.6%	99.6%	261st of 345
Detached houses	99.5%	98.3%	78.7%	37th of 345
Apartments	0.0%	1.2%	19.9%	247th of 345
Precarious wall materials	0.20%	0.14%	0.23%	205th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings	13.2%	13.8%	11.9%	198th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit	651	5,214	491,904	118th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households	5.4%	4.6%	7.5%	171st of 345
Renting households	8.2%	13.6%	26.2%	324th of 345
Owner-occupiers	77.0%	73.0%	61.1%	22nd of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.	84.6%	64.9%	24.4%	98th of 345
Commute by public transport	18.4%	23.0%	42.1%	266th of 345
Walks to work	11.5%	11.3%	10.2%	218th of 345
Households with a computer	33.6%	41.6%	54.9%	298th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.	2.6	1.6	1.1	73rd of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	88.9%	95.3%	97.0%	240th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	100.0%	100.0%	99.9%	231st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	32.4%	67.4%	89.4%	316th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	80.3%	93.3%	98.1%	303rd of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	99.4%	99.8%	99.7%	273rd of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.	16.5	6.5	5.9	134th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	0.0%	56.1%	80.3%	194th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	39.1%	86.3%	90.0%	210th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.	99.3%	99.0%	96.2%	187th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.	1.6	1.1	0.6	77th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	98.3%	98.5%	99.0%	183rd of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	100.0%	100.0%	99.9%	256th of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	38.9%	74.5%	91.6%	316th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	96.4%	96.7%	98.5%	216th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.	99.9%	99.9%	99.8%	253rd of 345

How people commute

Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result

91.4%

of the registered voted in the first round

91.3%

voted in the runoff

29,868

registered voters on the roll

5.7%

of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman25.2%41.7%

Jose Antonio Kast Rist74.8%58.3%

LongavíChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez22.9%19.8%

Jeannette Jara Roman16.1%26.7%

Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.0%1.2%

Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen15.6%13.9%

Jose Antonio Kast Rist37.4%24.0%

Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.4%0.7%

Evelyn Matthei Fornet6.0%12.4%

Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul0.5%1.3%

LongavíChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile20.5%30.6%

KCambio por Chile56.5%23.0%

JChile Grande y Unido12.8%21.1%

IPartido de la Gente6.8%12.0%

BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas3.5%6.9%

DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%

APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%

EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%

GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%

FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%

HPopular—0.2%

Independents outside a pact—0.7%

LongavíChileshare of the valid vote

Senate · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile16.1%

KCambio por Chile46.5%

JChile Grande y Unido10.1%

IPartido de la Gente9.2%

BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas13.8%

GPartido Alianza Verde Popular1.7%

Independents outside a pact2.6%

Longavíshare of the valid vote

Congress is compared by list, not by candidate: the candidates change at every district line, and the list — the pact — is the same across the country.

District 18

The deputies elected for the district Longaví votes in:

Consuelo Veloso Avila Independiente Radical de Chile · list C · 35,978 votes
Cristian Menchaca Pinochet Independiente Republicano de Chile · list K · 32,735 votes
Rodrigo Ramirez Parra Independiente Renovacion Nacional · list J · 19,521 votes
Daniel Bustos Leal Partido Republicano de Chile · list K · 13,629 votes

Circunscripción 9

Cristian Vial Maceratta Independiente Republicano de Chile · list K · 137,620 votes
Paulina Vodanovic Rojas Partido Socialista de Chile · list C · 56,824 votes
Beatriz Sanchez Muñoz Frente Amplio · list C · 38,118 votes
Andrea Balladares Letelier Renovacion Nacional · list J · 35,707 votes
Ignacio Urrutia Bonilla Partido Republicano de Chile · list K · 32,314 votes

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Longaví across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

Retiro0.34Maule · 22,310 peopleAlike in Education; apart in Economy.Yerbas Buenas0.42Maule · 20,035 peopleAlike in Education; apart in Economy.San Clemente0.47Maule · 47,380 peopleAlike in Migration; apart in Economy.Teno0.54Maule · 30,113 peopleAlike in Scale; apart in Health.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts

Loading

Where it stands out

Average monthly pay

Where the people here are from

Formal employment, 2005–2024

The ten branches that employ most of Longaví

Dependent workers, projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

What Longaví is specialised in

Most over-represented in Longaví

The land and who works it

Population and territory

Population pyramid

Migration

When the migrant population arrived

Education

How far schooling went

The class of 2024

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

By field of study

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

Health

Which health system

What people are hospitalised for

By tumour site

Economy and poverty

Employment by industry

Employment by occupation

Housing and services

House or flat

How people commute

Housing tenure

Home heating fuel

How it voted in 2025

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

Senate · 16 November

Sister communes

Inside the commune