Commune · 13201

Puente AltoPuente Alto

Compare Puente Alto with another place
Census population
568,086
1st of 346
Population density
6,435.9/km²
20th of 346
Average years of schooling
10.4 yrs
53rd of 346
Foreign-born share
5.2%
96th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 5 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 97.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 98.1%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 90.0%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.7 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.7 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 2,876 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
40.9%
284th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
40.7%
19th of 335
Came from another region
14.2%
201st of 335
Net internal migration
+234,215
+35.3 per 100 residents
Puente Altothis commune · 401,043elsewhere in the region270,150 peopleanother region94,140 peopleabroad28,044 peopleelsewhere in the region91,750 peopleanother region38,325 peoplePuente Altothis commune · 663,302
Puente Altothis commune · 401,043elsewhere in th…270,150 peopleanother region94,140 peopleabroad28,044 peopleelsewhere in th…91,750 peopleanother region38,325 peoplePuente Altothis commune · 663,302

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520242Education1Education▲13Health2Health▲11Construction3Construction▼210Administrative services4Administrative services▲65Manufacturing5Manufacturing4Retail and wholesale6Retail and wholesale▼28Accommodation and food7Accommodation and food▲16Transport8Transport▼27Other services9Other services▼211Professional services10Professional services▲112Public administration11Public administration▲116Information and communications12Information and communications▲49Agriculture and fishing14Agriculture and fishing▼5
2005202421Education▲132Health▲113Construction▼2104Administrative services▲655Manufacturing46Retail and wholesale▼287Accommodation and food▲168Transport▼279Other services▼21110Professional services▲11211Public administration▲11612Information and communications▲4914Agriculture and fishing▼5

The ten branches that employ most of Puente Alto

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

20 k40 k60 k80 k100 kprojection →87 k2029 · central2005201520242029
20 k40 k60 k80 k100 kprojection →87 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval3.4% a year observed · 4.7% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

050 M100 M150 Mprojection →104 M2029 · central2005201520242029
050 M100 M150 Mprojection →104 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.3% a year observed · 2.2% projected

What Puente Alto is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Puente Alto employs more people in 100 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

100
activities it is specialised in
69,598
formal workers
44/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.53.7Enseñanza primaria, secundaria ci…Fabricación de papel y cartón ond…Otras instalaciones para obras de…Venta al por mayor de bebidas alc…Instalaciones de gasfitería, cale…Actividades de ISAPREMantenimiento y reparación de veh…Actividades de programación infor…Fabricación de plásticos y caucho…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.53.7Actividades de ISAPREMolienda de trigo: producción de …Elaboración de vinosActividades de apoyo a la agricul…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Puente Alto

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Fabricación de papel y cartón ondulado y de envases de papel y cartónFabricación de papel y de productos de papel2,00031.4×
Otras actividades de alojamiento n.c.p.Otras actividades de alojamiento95719.4×
Enseñanza primaria, secundaria científico humanista y técnico profesional públicaEnseñanza preescolar, primaria, secundaria científico humanista y técnico profesional6,59913.0×
Otras actividades de asistencia social sin alojamientoOtras actividades de asistencia social sin alojamiento5449.8×
Fabricación de cemento, cal y yesoFabricación de productos minerales no metálicos n.c.p.2389.2×
Fabricación de otros productos minerales no metálicos n.c.p.Fabricación de productos minerales no metálicos n.c.p.2628.7×
Venta al por menor de tabaco y productos de tabaco en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco en comercios especializados287.6×
Actividades de ISAPRESeguros4786.9×
Instalación de maquinaria y equipos industrialesInstalación de maquinaria y equipos industriales2626.6×
Fabricación de plásticos y caucho sintético en formas primariasFabricación sustancias químicas básicas, abonos y compuestos de nitrógeno, plásticos y caucho sint.1725.9×
Suministro de vapor y de aire acondicionadoSuministro de vapor y de aire acondicionado565.6×
Actividades de hospitales y clínicas privadasActividades de hospitales públicos y privados7,8265.3×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
511
hectares in holdings
84.4%
of them under a named use
100.0%
of the crop land is irrigated
30
holdings with land here
Orchards and vineyards 44%Annual crops 32%Not farmed 24%Vines42%Fodder crops14%Vegetables9.9%Cereals5.4%PulsesandtubersCutflowers0.9%Scrub, barren groundand buildings16%Untilled land8.6%
Orchards and vineyards 44%Annual crops 32%Not farmed 24%Vines42%Fodder crops14%Vegetables9.9%Cereals5.4%Pul…and…Scrub, barren ground andbuildings16%Untilled land8.6%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
Puente AltoChile% of each territory's own population · 568,086 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
568,086
614,58718,480,4321st of 346
Average age
37.0 yrs
37.1 yrs38.1 yrs292nd of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
63.9
65.179.0298th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
6,435.9/km²
111.4/km²24.7/km²20th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
182,855
198,4066,596,5272nd of 346
Dwellings
190,374
208,5907,642,7162nd of 346
People per household
3.11
3.102.8017th of 345
Women
51.8%
51.7%51.5%65th of 346
Men per 100 women
93.1
93.594.3282nd of 346
Under 15
18.4%
18.3%17.7%128th of 346
65 and over
11.7%
11.9%14.0%308th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
43.0
43.446.5320th of 346
One-person households
14.9%
15.2%21.8%337th of 345
Households with children
37.7%
37.5%33.2%43rd of 345
Indigenous peoples
9.1%
8.9%11.4%160th of 346
Female-headed households
51.8%
51.3%49.9%53rd of 345
Land area
88 km²
5,519 km²748,041 km²304th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Puente Alto31%Arrived since 202069%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Puente Alto31%Arrived since 20…69%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
5.2%
5.1%8.7%96th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
40.9%
42.5%50.5%284th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
40.7%
39.5%23.9%19th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
14.2%
13.9%17.2%201st of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
29,760
31,2201,608,65016th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
33.9 yrs
34.1 yrs33.5 yrs141st of 345
Women among foreign-born
51.5%
51.5%51.7%150th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
83.3%
83.2%83.1%76th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
30.8%
30.7%34.4%251st of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
6.2%
6.1%10.6%98th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.6 yrs
12.6 yrs12.9 yrs147th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
234,215
233,36902nd of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
35.3
32.60.028th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Puente Alto31%Higher39%Secondary22%Primary only5.0%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Puente Alto31%Higher39%Secondary22%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.4 yrs
10.4 yrs10.4 yrs53rd of 346
Reached higher education
31.0%
31.3%31.1%54th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
98.9%
98.8%98.6%229th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
53.1%
52.7%55.6%189th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
99.2%
99.4%99.8%273rd of 346
Literacy rate
98.5%
98.5%97.8%45th of 346
Reached secondary education
39.2%
38.9%36.7%99th of 346
Primary education only
22.1%
22.2%24.1%299th of 346
Never attended school
2.62%
2.62%3.01%304th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
12.3 yrs
12.3 yrs12.1 yrs49th of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
12.2 yrs
12.2 yrs12.1 yrs56th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
1.44%
1.47%2.18%302nd of 345
Households lacking schooling
14.8%
15.2%15.1%258th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
6,380
6,733217,5652nd of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
29.4%
29.8%33.9%215th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
5.7%
7.1%3.1%89th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
61.6%
61.6%67.2%177th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
28.5%
28.4%19.7%66th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
9.9%
9.9%13.1%247th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
1.3%
1.3%13.0%295th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
49.0%
49.2%49.7%217th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

6,380left secondary school in 2024
3,387enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
53.1%continued immediately
62%of those, to a university
1%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria en InformaticaDerechoPsicologiaIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria en Mecanica Automotriz y AutotronicaKinesiologiaMedicina VeterinariaGastronomia
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria en InformaticaDerechoPsicologiaIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria en Mecanica Automotriz y AutotronicaKinesiologiaMedicina VeterinariaGastronomia
Puente AltoChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyServicesEducationSocial sciencesArts and humanitiesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawInformation technologyServicesEducationSocial sciencesArts and humanitiesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
Puente AltoChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

02,0004,0006,0008,0002006201520246,3803,387
02,0004,0006,0008,0002006201520246,3803,387
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Puente Alto's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Puente Alto against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Puente Alto84%Fonasa13%IsapreChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Puente Alto84%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
10.3%
10.2%10.6%255th of 346
Public health insurance
84.1%
84.3%82.6%283rd of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
87.6
87.482.565th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
133
13310036th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
58,502
62,7191,950,3881st of 346
Average age, people with a disability
52.8 yrs
53.1 yrs56.4 yrs316th of 346
Disability among 65+
35.6%
36.2%43.0%325th of 346
Difficulty walking
4.50%
4.47%4.92%267th of 346
Difficulty seeing
4.33%
4.29%4.58%267th of 346
Difficulty hearing
1.89%
1.91%2.16%291st of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.90%
2.86%2.70%158th of 346
Private health insurance
12.6%
12.4%13.2%42nd of 335
No health coverage
1.41%
1.48%1.98%169th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
92.7%
92.9%92.1%184th of 332
Households lacking health access
7.0%
6.9%6.0%99th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
49,791
53,7031,523,7161st of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
1,251
1,37136,6981st of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.51%
2.55%2.41%211th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
7.9 days
7.8 days6.1 days58th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
22.0
22.319.9115th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
110
11010054th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
2,344
2,51489,7235th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
4.7%
4.7%5.9%252nd of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
41.3
40.948.6153rd of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
89
88100111th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 22%Heart and lungs 21%Injuries, bones a… 16%Pregnancy, birt… 15%Tumours, bloo… 12%Infections and ot… 8.8%Mind, nerves and … 5.5%Digestivesystem13%Genitourin…system9.1%Respiratorysystem12%Circulatorysystem9.4%Injuries andpoisoning9.5%Musculoskeletal5.1%SkinPregnancy andchildbirth12%PerinatalconditionsCongen…malfor…Cancers andtumours7.2%Endocrine andmetabolic4.1%Contactwithhealth…3.9%InfectiousandparasiticIll-defined…Mentaland…Nervoussystem
Digestive and urinar… 22%Heart and lungs 21%Injuries, bones and sk… 16%Pregnancy, birth and n… 15%Tumours, blood and… 12%Infect… 8.8%Digestivesystem13%Genitour…system9.1%Respiratorysystem12%Circula…system9.4%Injuries andpoisoning9.5%Musculos…5.1%Pregnancy andchildbirth12%Peri…cond…Cong…Cancers andtumours7.2%Endocri…andmetabol…Contactwith…Infectiousand…Mentaland…Nerv…syst…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos26%Sangre y sistema linfático16%Genitalesfemeninos8.9%Vías urinarias8.9%Sitios maldefinidos8.7%Tiroides yendocrinas7.4%Mama6.5%Genitalesmasculinos6.1%Víasrespirator…5.5%Sitiosreservados3.4%Piel ymelano…Hues…
Órganos digestivos26%Sangre ysistemalinfático16%Genitalesfemeninos8.9%Víasurinarias8.9%Sitios maldefinidos8.7%Tiroides yendocrinas7.4%Mama6.5%Genitalesmasculin…6.1%Víasrespirat…5.5%Sitiosreservados3.4%Piel ymelan…Hue…
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoGenitales femeninosVías urinariasSitios mal definidosTiroides y endocrinashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
13.4%
14.2%17.3%281st of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
26.7 UF
26.7 UF32.0 UF74th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
106.4%
103.9%78.9%116th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
52.1
54.385.6318th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
56.7%
56.8%54.4%69th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
9.1%
9.0%8.6%139th of 345
Self-employed
32.7%
33.2%33.8%222nd of 345
Extreme poverty
6.0%
6.3%6.9%228th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
21.6%
21.2%17.7%105th of 335
Unemployment rate
9.3%
9.2%8.8%154th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 733,508
CLP 728,662CLP 783,12446th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.420
0.4240.488206th of 321
Registered firms
29,589
33,3721,582,3906th of 346
Annual sales
93,308,151 UF
123,487,892 UF34,347,683,688 UF42nd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
69,621
80,5959,699,16426th of 346
Sales per firm
3,153 UF
3,700 UF21,706 UF196th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.6
1.73.9264th of 346
Women among employees
46.0%
45.4%40.6%89th of 345
Independent contractors
34,113
41,1263,958,26918th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
32.9%
33.8%29.0%96th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 32%State and social services 22%Industry and construction 20%Advanced services 16%Other … 8.5%Retail andwholesale20%Transport7.3%Accommodati…and food4.4%Health9.7%Education8.6%Publicadmini…3.6%Construction9.3%Manufacturing8.7%Electricity…Water…Administr…services5.3%Profes…servic…3.7%Informa…andcommuni…3.2%Finance andinsurance3.1%Otherservices4.1%Domesticwork3.1%Mining
Trade and logistics 32%State and soci… 22%Industry and con… 20%Advanced se… 16%Oth… 8.5%Retail andwholesale20%Transpo…7.3%Accommoda…and food4.4%Health9.7%Education8.6%Publicadmin…3.6%Construc…9.3%Manufact…8.7%Administ…services5.3%Profe…servi…3.7%Inform…andcommun…3.2%Finan…andinsur…3.1%Otherservices4.1%Domest…work3.1%Mining
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 52%Managers and professionals 34%Elementary occupations 13%Service and sales23%Craft andtrades14%Plant and machineoperators7.6%Clericalsupport7.5%Professionals16%Technicians14%Manage…3.7%Elementary occupations13%
Skilled occupations 52%Managers and professionals 34%Element… 13%Service andsales23%Craft andtrades14%Plant andmachineoperatorsClericalsupport7.5%Professionals16%Technicians14%ManagersElementaryoccupations13%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Puente Alto90%House10%FlatChile79%House20%Flat
Puente Alto90%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.2%
5.2%5.7%173rd of 345
Internet access
95.9%
95.8%93.2%27th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.3
1.72.3298th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.4
0.71.6330th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
178,007
193,1376,408,1722nd of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.33%
0.34%0.57%167th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.70%
0.78%1.13%271st of 345
Public water network
99.4%
97.7%92.3%29th of 345
Electricity access
99.9%
99.9%99.6%24th of 345
Detached houses
89.2%
89.9%78.7%274th of 345
Apartments
10.0%
9.3%19.9%65th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.20%
0.21%0.23%140th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
2.3%
3.0%11.9%338th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
12,480
13,485491,9043rd of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
6.8%
6.8%7.5%90th of 345
Renting households
18.8%
18.5%26.2%115th of 345
Owner-occupiers
73.1%
72.4%61.1%71st of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
0.7%
3.7%24.4%306th of 345
Commute by public transport
58.3%
56.3%42.1%16th of 345
Walks to work
5.4%
5.7%10.2%336th of 345
Households with a computer
60.2%
60.1%54.9%34th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.7
0.91.1302nd of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.0%97.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.7%
95.2%89.4%37th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.7%98.1%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.5
1.85.9301st of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.3%
95.8%80.3%35th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.7%90.0%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.3
0.40.6318th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.4%99.0%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
98.5%91.6%1st of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.7%98.5%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Public transport 58%Private vehicle 31%On foot or by… 7.0%Oth… 4.0%Public transport58%Car29%Walking5.4%Bic…Other4.0%
Public transport 58%Private vehicle 31%On fo… 7.0%Other… 4.0%Public transport58%Car29%Walking5.4%Other
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 73%Rented 19%Provid… 5.5%Owned outright48%Owned, stillpaying25%Rented, withcontract13%Rented, nocontract6.2%Provided byfamily5.1%Otherarra…
Owned 73%Rented 19%Owned outright48%Owned, stillpaying25%Rented, with contract13%Rented,nocontractProvidedbyfamily5.1%Oth…arr…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Fossil fuels 67%Electricity 22%No heating 10%Gas46%Paraffin21%Electricity22%No heating10%
Fossil fuels 67%Electricity 22%No heating 10%Gas46%Paraffin21%Electricity22%No heating10%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
90.2%
of the registered voted in the first round
90.0%
voted in the runoff
424,467
registered voters on the roll
7.0%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman53.7%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist46.3%58.3%
Puente AltoChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez17.6%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman35.6%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.5%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen12.4%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist18.9%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.9%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet11.7%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.6%1.3%
Puente AltoChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile16.9%30.6%
KCambio por Chile22.3%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido13.8%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente20.3%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas19.9%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista5.1%2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular1.8%0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
Puente AltoChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Puente Alto across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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