Commune · 02203

San Pedro de AtacamaSan Pedro de Atacama

Compare San Pedro de Atacama with another place
Census population
9,843
256th of 346
Population density
0.4/km²
326th of 346
Average years of schooling
9.8 yrs
108th of 346
Foreign-born share
27.8%
7th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
School attendance, ages 6-171st of 333 · Chile 98.6%100.0%
Critically overcrowded5th of 345 · Chile 0.57%2.79%
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents326th of 331 · Chile 82.514.4
Precarious wall materials7th of 345 · Chile 0.23%1.40%
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents325th of 331 · Chile 19.91.0
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio325th of 331 · Chile 10019
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF25.0 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF25.0 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 140 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
33.0%
305th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
17.8%
179th of 335
Came from another region
34.1%
17th of 335
Net internal migration
+3,055
+27.6 per 100 residents
San Pedro de Atacamathis commune · 6,330another region3,769 peopleelsewhere in the region1,965 peopleabroad1,674 peopleanother region1,445 peopleelsewhere in the region1,234 peopleSan Pedro de Atacamathis commune · 11,059
San Pedro de At…this commune · 6,330another region3,769 peopleelsewhere in th…1,965 peopleabroad1,674 peopleanother region1,445 peopleelsewhere in th…1,234 peopleSan Pedro de At…this commune · 11,059

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Accommodation and food1Accommodation and food8Construction2Construction▲65Other services3Other services▲22Retail and wholesale4Retail and wholesale▼26Administrative services5Administrative services▲17Transport6Transport▲112Water and waste7Water and waste▲54Manufacturing8Manufacturing▼410Mining9Mining▲19Agriculture and fishing10Agriculture and fishing▼111Real estate11Real estate3Health12Health▼9
2005202411Accommodation and food82Construction▲653Other services▲224Retail and wholesale▼265Administrative services▲176Transport▲1127Water and waste▲548Manufacturing▼4109Mining▲1910Agriculture and fishing▼11111Real estate312Health▼9

The ten branches that employ most of San Pedro de Atacama

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

02 k4 k6 kprojection →4 k2029 · central2005201520242029
02 k4 k6 kprojection →4 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval8.2% a year observed · 2.1% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →4.0 M2029 · central2011201820242029
02.0 M4.0 M6.0 Mprojection →4.0 M2029 · central2011201820242029
observed 2011–2024central projection80% interval11.7% a year observed · 0.5% projected

What San Pedro de Atacama is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, San Pedro de Atacama employs more people in 41 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

41
activities it is specialised in
3,606
formal workers
122/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.83.7Actividades de la administración …Actividades de hotelesPreparación del terrenoActividades de agencias de viajesFondos y sociedades de inversión …Extracción de piedra, arena y arc…Otras actividades de alojamiento …Cultivo de trigoCultivos forrajeros en praderas m…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.83.7Actividades de la administración …Actividades de hotelesActividades de veterinarios, técn…ApiculturaHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in San Pedro de Atacama

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Actividades de residenciales para turistasActividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas47178.4×
Venta al por menor de recuerdos, artesanías y artículos religiosos en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados84173.5×
Actividades de operadores turísticosActividades de agencias de viajes y operadores turísticos38152.2×
Actividades de agencias de viajesActividades de agencias de viajes y operadores turísticos16874.8×
Servicios de transporte a turistasOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre3553.0×
Evacuación y tratamiento de aguas servidasEvacuación de aguas residuales7532.4×
Otras actividades de alojamiento para turistas n.c.p.Actividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas1228.5×
Actividades de residenciales para estudiantes y trabajadoresOtras actividades de alojamiento3027.3×
Actividades de veterinarios, técnicos y otro personal auxiliar, prestados de forma independienteActividades veterinarias1424.5×
Extracción de piedra, arena y arcillaExtracción de piedra, arena y arcilla5922.3×
Otras actividades de alojamiento n.c.p.Otras actividades de alojamiento5622.0×
Actividades de hotelesActividades de alojamiento para estancias cortas54821.5×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
196,897
hectares in holdings
40.0%
of them under a named use
92.4%
of the crop land is irrigated
916
holdings with land here
Not farmed 60%Pasture 39%Scrub, barren ground and buildings60%Pasture39%
Not farmed 60%Pasture 39%Scrub, barren ground and buildings60%Pasture39%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
San Pedro de AtacamaChile% of each territory's own population · 9,843 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
9,843
176,43318,480,432256th of 346
Average age
34.2 yrs
34.6 yrs38.1 yrs337th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
40.8
43.179.0334th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
0.4/km²
4.2/km²24.7/km²326th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
3,895
60,0426,596,527249th of 346
Dwellings
5,071
66,3447,642,716259th of 346
People per household
2.53
2.942.80302nd of 345
Women
51.6%
50.6%51.5%81st of 346
Men per 100 women
94.0
97.694.3266th of 346
Under 15
20.9%
20.9%17.7%23rd of 346
65 and over
8.5%
9.0%14.0%333rd of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
41.7
42.746.5325th of 346
One-person households
33.4%
22.8%21.8%20th of 345
Households with children
35.1%
39.8%33.2%96th of 345
Indigenous peoples
61.9%
29.3%11.4%15th of 346
Female-headed households
53.6%
44.5%49.9%16th of 345
Land area
23,550 km²
42,071 km²748,041 km²4th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

San Pedro de Atacama32%Arrived since 202068%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
San Pedro de Atacama32%Arrived since 20…68%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
27.8%
21.6%8.7%7th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
33.0%
54.7%50.5%305th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
17.8%
4.8%23.9%179th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
34.1%
19.0%17.2%17th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
2,740
38,0231,608,65082nd of 346
Average age, foreign-born
32.1 yrs
31.8 yrs33.5 yrs246th of 345
Women among foreign-born
53.6%
55.0%51.7%74th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
83.5%
83.0%83.1%69th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
31.7%
33.7%34.4%246th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
32.9%
25.5%10.6%9th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
11.6 yrs
11.7 yrs12.9 yrs281st of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
3,055
-28,914087th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
27.6
-13.90.042nd of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

San Pedro de Atacama25%Higher41%Secondary24%Primary only5.8%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
San Pedro de Atacama25%Higher41%Secondary24%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
9.8 yrs
10.3 yrs10.4 yrs108th of 346
Reached higher education
24.8%
27.8%31.1%112th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
100.0%
98.5%98.6%1st of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
56.7%
59.7%55.6%133rd of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
98.3%
97.6%99.8%306th of 346
Literacy rate
98.1%
98.9%97.8%77th of 346
Reached secondary education
41.4%
41.9%36.7%41st of 346
Primary education only
23.7%
21.7%24.1%282nd of 346
Never attended school
4.31%
3.83%3.01%97th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
11.9 yrs
12.5 yrs12.1 yrs71st of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
11.7 yrs
12.2 yrs12.1 yrs95th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
1.89%
1.10%2.18%269th of 345
Households lacking schooling
13.5%
15.5%15.1%272nd of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
120
2,533217,565221st of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
67.5%
45.2%33.9%39th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
15.8%
0.8%3.1%65th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
79.4%
51.2%67.2%27th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
14.7%
31.4%19.7%225th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
5.9%
17.3%13.1%292nd of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
64.7%
34.5%13.0%29th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
50.0%
49.0%49.7%182nd of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

120left secondary school in 2024
68enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
56.7%continued immediately
79%of those, to a university
65%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria Civil MecanicaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria Comercial
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%Ingenieria Civil MecanicaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria Comercial
San Pedro de AtacamaChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawServicesSocial sciencesInformation technologyEducationNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryHealth and welfareBusiness and lawServicesSocial sciencesInformation technologyEducationNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
San Pedro de AtacamaChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05010015020062015202412068
05010015020062015202412068
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort San Pedro de Atacama's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold San Pedro de Atacama against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

San Pedro de Atacama89%Fonasa7.1%Chile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
San Pedro de Atacama89%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
7.3%
7.4%10.6%326th of 346
Public health insurance
88.8%
76.5%82.6%231st of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
14.4
100.382.5326th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
7
123100325th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
718
12,9811,950,388301st of 346
Average age, people with a disability
51.2 yrs
51.2 yrs56.4 yrs334th of 346
Disability among 65+
35.1%
34.5%43.0%327th of 346
Difficulty walking
2.40%
2.99%4.92%332nd of 346
Difficulty seeing
3.63%
3.31%4.58%313th of 346
Difficulty hearing
1.76%
1.55%2.16%303rd of 346
Difficulty concentrating
1.50%
1.72%2.70%335th of 346
Private health insurance
7.1%
16.6%13.2%87th of 335
No health coverage
1.90%
4.55%1.98%142nd of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
74.8%
87.7%92.1%323rd of 332
Households lacking health access
9.9%
7.3%6.0%40th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
142
17,7021,523,716308th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
1
30336,698321st of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
0.70%
1.71%2.41%324th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.1 days
4.9 days6.1 days308th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
1.0
17.219.9325th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
19
131100325th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
9
81989,723304th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
6.3%
4.6%5.9%112th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
9.1
46.448.6320th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
24
114100315th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Injuries, bones and skin 25%Pregnancy, birth and newborns 23%Digestive and urinary tract 18%Heart and lungs 11%Tumours, blood and … 9.9%Infections and ot… 9.2%Injuries and poisoning18%Musculoske…4.9%Skin2.1%Pregnancy and childbirth21%Con…mal…Digestive system11%Genitourin…system6.3%Respiratory system7.0%Circulatory system4.2%Cancers and tumours7.0%Endocrine and metabolic2.8%Contact withhealth services5.6%Infectiousand parasitic2.1%Ill-def…symptoms1.4%Mentalandbehaviou…2.8%Nervoussystem1.4%
Injuries, bones and … 25%Pregnancy, birth an… 23%Digestive … 18%Heart and lungs 11%Tumours, bloo… 9.9%Infec… 9.2%Mind,… 4.2%Injuries andpoisoning18%Muscu…4.9%Skin2.1%Pregnancy andchildbirth21%Digestivesystem11%GenitourinarysystemRespirato…system7.0%Circul…system4.2%Cancers andtumours7.0%Endo…andmeta…Contactwith healthservicesInfect…and…Ill…sym…Mentaland…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
20.6%
17.4%17.3%163rd of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
25.0 UF
34.1 UF32.0 UF105th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
92.7%
71.2%78.9%224th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
136.5
65.385.630th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
68.4%
58.6%54.4%13th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
3.6%
7.8%8.6%323rd of 345
Self-employed
44.2%
32.8%33.8%41st of 345
Extreme poverty
8.9%
8.7%6.9%136th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
15.6%
22.1%17.7%206th of 335
Unemployment rate
8.4%
9.0%8.8%194th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 966,546
CLP 801,571CLP 783,12420th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.493
0.4680.48843rd of 321
Registered firms
1,344
11,5201,582,390198th of 346
Annual sales
3,887,930 UF
115,690,121 UF34,347,683,688 UF222nd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
3,606
48,1319,699,164213th of 346
Sales per firm
2,893 UF
10,043 UF21,706 UF216th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
1.8
2.73.9236th of 346
Women among employees
49.6%
36.6%40.6%43rd of 345
Independent contractors
3,333
17,1803,958,269112th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
48.0%
26.3%29.0%21st of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 41%Industry and constru… 16%Advanced servi… 13%State and so… 12%Natural resources 11%Other services 7.8%Accommodation and food25%Retail andwholesale9.6%Transport5.5%Constructi…9.3%Manufact…5.0%Elec…andgasWat…andwas…Administrativeservices9.8%Professional…Education5.3%Publicadminis…3.5%Health3.2%Mining7.5%Agric…andfishi…3.2%Arts andentertainm…3.6%Otherservices2.7%Dome…work
Trade and logistics 41%Industr… 16%Advanced… 13%State a… 12%Natural resourc… 11%Other services 7.8%Accommodationand food25%Retail andwholesale9.6%Transport5.5%Construction9.3%Manufac…5.0%Administra…services9.8%Professiona…Education5.3%Publicadmin…3.5%Health3.2%Mining7.5%Agric…andfishi…3.2%Arts andentertai…Otherservic…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 64%Managers and profession… 21%Elementary occupations 15%Service and sales26%Craft andtrades15%Plant and machineoperators12%Clericalsupport7.3%Skilledagricu…3.1%Profession…8.4%Technicians7.5%Managers5.4%Elementary occupations15%
Skilled occupations 64%Managers and professionals 21%Elementary occu… 15%Service andsales26%Craft andtrades15%Plant andmachineoperators12%Clerical support7.3%Skilledagricu…3.1%Professi…8.4%Technici…7.5%Manag…5.4%Elementaryoccupations15%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

San Pedro de Atacama93%House6.4%Chile79%House20%Flat
San Pedro de Atacama93%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlatOther dwelling type% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
13.7%
9.6%5.7%9th of 345
Internet access
88.3%
95.8%93.2%185th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
6.6
1.72.370th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
5.1
1.11.694th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
3,690
56,3126,408,172258th of 346
Critically overcrowded
2.79%
1.30%0.57%5th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
6.67%
2.21%1.13%17th of 345
Public water network
78.9%
93.8%92.3%214th of 345
Electricity access
98.3%
99.5%99.6%294th of 345
Detached houses
93.4%
91.6%78.7%245th of 345
Apartments
0.2%
5.3%19.9%173rd of 345
Precarious wall materials
1.40%
0.56%0.23%7th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
17.0%
9.7%11.9%141st of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
749
8,814491,904110th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
19.2%
14.7%7.5%11th of 345
Renting households
37.1%
38.3%26.2%16th of 345
Owner-occupiers
34.7%
46.6%61.1%334th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
6.8%
2.4%24.4%277th of 345
Commute by public transport
11.7%
33.6%42.1%316th of 345
Walks to work
29.2%
10.3%10.2%38th of 345
Households with a computer
41.7%
55.3%54.9%179th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.9
0.81.154th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
90.4%
98.5%97.0%227th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
97.1%
99.5%99.9%316th of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.7%
99.8%100.0%323rd of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
81.4%
97.4%89.4%137th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
86.5%
98.5%98.1%283rd of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
89.3%
99.1%99.7%319th of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
96.3
6.25.914th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
93.2%80.3%194th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
94.1%90.0%249th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
0.0%
94.5%96.2%306th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.8
0.70.629th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
89.8%
98.5%99.0%308th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
94.7%
99.4%99.9%331st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.2%
99.7%100.0%328th of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
88.4%
98.2%91.6%122nd of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
93.0%
98.9%98.5%252nd of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
94.1%
99.3%99.8%316th of 345

How people commute

On foot or by bicycle 51%Private vehicle 29%Public transport 12%Other me… 8.2%Walking29%Bicycle22%Car28%Public transport12%Other8.1%
On foot or by bicycle 51%Private vehicle 29%Public transpo… 12%Other means 8.2%Walking29%Bicycle22%Car28%Public transport12%Other8.1%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Rented 37%Owned 35%Provided rent-free 14%Other 14%Rented, no contract29%Rented, with contract8.2%Owned outright33%Provided byfamily11%Prov…byempl…Otherarrangement14%
Rented 37%Owned 35%Provided rent-free 14%Other 14%Rented, nocontract29%Rented, with contract8.2%Owned outright33%Provided byfamily11%Provi…byemplo…Other arrangement14%
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

No heating 66%Fossil fuels 19%Wood and bi… 6.9%Electricity 6.3%No heating66%Gas19%Firewood6.8%Electricity6.3%Other
No heating 66%Fossil fuels 19%Ele… 6.3%No heating66%Gas19%Firewood6.8%Electri…6.3%
No heatingElectricityOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
79.7%
of the registered voted in the first round
78.5%
voted in the runoff
8,433
registered voters on the roll
9.5%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman50.7%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist49.3%58.3%
San Pedro de AtacamaChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez33.8%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman31.9%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.4%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen10.3%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist14.4%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.7%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet6.2%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.1%1.3%
San Pedro de AtacamaChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile23.3%30.6%
KCambio por Chile16.0%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido8.3%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente24.1%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas14.2%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista6.1%2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios5.8%0.6%
HPopular2.2%0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
San Pedro de AtacamaChileshare of the valid vote

No sister communes

How this is computed

No commune in Chile resembles San Pedro de Atacama closely enough: its best match sits further away than the best match of nine out of ten communes in the country. These four are the least unlike it, which is not the same thing as sisters.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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