Commune · 06310

Santa CruzSanta Cruz

Compare Santa Cruz with another place
Census population
41,209
102nd of 346
Population density
104.6/km²
89th of 346
Average years of schooling
9.7 yrs
115th of 346
Foreign-born share
5.8%
89th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 98.1%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 90.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 96.2%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF19.7 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF19.7 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 626 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
61.7%
158th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
15.5%
211th of 335
Came from another region
17.2%
125th of 335
Net internal migration
-14,161
-33.2 per 100 residents
Santa Cruzthis commune · 54,428another region7,344 peopleelsewhere in the region6,601 peopleabroad2,375 peopleanother region19,611 peopleelsewhere in the region8,495 peopleSanta Cruzthis commune · 42,642
Santa Cruzthis commune · 54,428another region7,344 peopleelsewhere in th…6,601 peopleabroad2,375 peopleanother region19,611 peopleelsewhere in th…8,495 peopleSanta Cruzthis commune · 42,642

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Agriculture and fishing1Agriculture and fishing2Retail and wholesale2Retail and wholesale6Health3Health▲34Manufacturing4Manufacturing7Accommodation and food5Accommodation and food▲210Administrative services6Administrative services▲49Education7Education▲25Construction8Construction▼38Transport9Transport▼111Professional services10Professional services▲117Arts and entertainment11Arts and entertainment▲63Other services12Other services▼912Mining13Mining▼1
2005202411Agriculture and fishing22Retail and wholesale63Health▲344Manufacturing75Accommodation and food▲2106Administrative services▲497Education▲258Construction▼389Transport▼11110Professional services▲11711Arts and entertainment▲6312Other services▼91213Mining▼1

The ten branches that employ most of Santa Cruz

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

010 k20 k30 kprojection →23 k2029 · central2005201520242029
010 k20 k30 kprojection →23 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval3.8% a year observed · 2.9% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

010 M20 M30 Mprojection →24 M2029 · central2005201520242029
010 M20 M30 Mprojection →24 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval6.8% a year observed · 2.9% projected

What Santa Cruz is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Santa Cruz employs more people in 84 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

84
activities it is specialised in
20,286
formal workers
164/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.83.7Actividades de apoyo a la agricul…Actividades de la administración …Centros médicos privados (estable…Mantenimiento y reparación de veh…Venta al por menor de prendas y a…Cultivo de trigoActividades de plantas de revisió…Peluquería y otros tratamientos d…Actividades poscosechaHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.83.7Cultivo de uva destinada a la pro…Centros médicos privados (estable…Cultivo de trigoServicio notarialHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Santa Cruz

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Fabricación de plaguicidas y otros productos químicos de uso agropecuarioFabricación de otros productos químicos6828.8×
Venta al por menor en comercios especializados de productos de panadería y pasteleríaVenta al por menor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco en comercios especializados41915.0×
Silvicultura y otras actividades forestales (excepto explotación de viveros forestales)Silvicultura y otras actividades forestales4511.5×
Reparación de equipo de comunicaciones (incluye la reparación teléfonos celulares)Reparación de computadores y equipo de comunicaciones1411.2×
Cultivo de maízCultivo de plantas no perennes6311.1×
Actividades de apoyo a la agriculturaActividades de apoyo a la agricultura y la ganadería y actividades poscosecha6,21610.0×
Cultivo de uva destinada a la producción de vinoCultivo de plantas perennes2579.8×
Elaboración de vinosElaboración de bebidas alcohólicas y no alcohólicas3289.7×
Actividades de casinos de juegosActividades de juegos de azar y apuestas1559.0×
Cría de otros animales n.c.p.Ganadería148.0×
Cultivos forrajeros en praderas mejoradas o sembradas; cultivos suplementarios forrajerosCultivo de plantas no perennes597.5×
Venta al por menor en comercios de alimentos, bebidas o tabaco (supermercados e hipermercados)Venta al por menor en comercios no especializados1,6296.8×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
20,201
hectares in holdings
77.6%
of them under a named use
95.2%
of the crop land is irrigated
387
holdings with land here
Not farmed 28%Orchards and vineyards 27%Annual crops 19%Woodland 19%Pasture 6.5%Scrub, barren groundand buildings22%Untilled land5.3%Vines14%Fruit trees13%Cereals12%Vegetabl…3.1%IndustrialcropsFoddercrops1.4%Seedcrops1.1%Native woodland19%Pasture
Not farmed 28%Orchards and vineya… 27%Annual crops 19%Woodland 19%Scrub, barren groundand buildings22%Untilled landVines14%Fruit trees13%Cereals12%Veget…3.1%Indust…Native woodland19%Pastu…6.5%
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
Santa CruzChile% of each territory's own population · 41,209 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
41,209
235,78418,480,432102nd of 346
Average age
39.4 yrs
39.6 yrs38.1 yrs163rd of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
88.2
90.079.0180th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
104.6/km²
42.5/km²24.7/km²89th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
14,830
84,3546,596,527102nd of 346
Dwellings
16,452
95,5277,642,716114th of 346
People per household
2.78
2.802.80148th of 345
Women
51.4%
51.0%51.5%107th of 346
Men per 100 women
94.6
95.994.3240th of 346
Under 15
17.7%
17.7%17.7%180th of 346
65 and over
15.6%
15.9%14.0%181st of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
50.0
50.646.5198th of 346
One-person households
20.5%
20.3%21.8%230th of 345
Households with children
34.3%
33.7%33.2%125th of 345
Indigenous peoples
3.0%
4.1%11.4%336th of 346
Female-headed households
51.4%
48.9%49.9%62nd of 345
Land area
394 km²
5,553 km²748,041 km²229th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Santa Cruz48%Arrived since 202052%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Santa Cruz48%Arrived since 202052%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
5.8%
4.1%8.7%89th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
61.7%
64.1%50.5%158th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
15.5%
14.1%23.9%211th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
17.2%
18.1%17.2%125th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
2,385
9,6401,608,65088th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
31.1 yrs
31.2 yrs33.5 yrs285th of 345
Women among foreign-born
49.3%
49.0%51.7%251st of 345
Foreign-born of working age
79.5%
80.4%83.1%236th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
47.7%
49.1%34.4%65th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
6.9%
4.9%10.6%90th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.7 yrs
12.4 yrs12.9 yrs131st of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-14,161
-28,6440298th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-33.2
-11.70.0261st of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Santa Cruz24%Higher38%Secondary29%Primary only5.2%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Santa Cruz24%38%Secondary29%Primary onlyChile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
9.7 yrs
9.4 yrs10.4 yrs115th of 346
Reached higher education
23.8%
20.9%31.1%123rd of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
98.5%
98.0%98.6%245th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
46.8%
44.4%55.6%284th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
102.7%
103.1%99.8%130th of 346
Literacy rate
96.1%
95.8%97.8%197th of 346
Reached secondary education
38.1%
38.5%36.7%137th of 346
Primary education only
29.3%
31.8%24.1%210th of 346
Never attended school
3.66%
3.77%3.01%164th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
11.1 yrs
10.7 yrs12.1 yrs131st of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
11.4 yrs
11.0 yrs12.1 yrs119th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
3.93%
4.17%2.18%145th of 345
Households lacking schooling
26.1%
26.1%15.1%132nd of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
824
3,087217,56570th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
34.3%
39.3%33.9%193rd of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
3.4%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
73.1%
64.4%67.2%67th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
17.1%
21.3%19.7%188th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
9.8%
14.4%13.1%248th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
79.3%
65.9%13.0%12th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
53.9%
52.4%49.7%102nd of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

824left secondary school in 2024
386enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
46.8%continued immediately
73%of those, to a university
79%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoPsicologiaIngenieria ComercialIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria y Ciencias - Plan ComunOdontologiaTecnologia MedicaArquitecturaContador Publico y AuditorEnfermeria
0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoPsicologiaIngenieria ComercialIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria y Ciencias - Plan ComunOdontologiaTecnologia MedicaArquitecturaContador Publico y AuditorEnfermeria
Santa CruzChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationSocial sciencesAgriculture and veterinaryServicesInformation technologyNatural sciencesArts and humanities
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationSocial sciencesAgriculture and veterinaryServicesInformation technologyNatural sciencesArts and humanities
Santa CruzChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

02505007501,000200620152024824386
02505007501,000200620152024824386
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Santa Cruz's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Santa Cruz against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Santa Cruz94%FonasaChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Santa Cruz94%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
12.4%
13.2%10.6%159th of 346
Public health insurance
94.1%
91.2%82.6%126th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
63.5
62.782.5198th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
65
74100254th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
5,111
31,0611,950,38899th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
57.8 yrs
58.0 yrs56.4 yrs180th of 346
Disability among 65+
44.2%
44.8%43.0%214th of 346
Difficulty walking
6.17%
6.78%4.92%151st of 346
Difficulty seeing
5.65%
5.90%4.58%149th of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.55%
2.63%2.16%172nd of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.92%
3.05%2.70%156th of 346
Private health insurance
3.0%
3.8%13.2%175th of 335
No health coverage
2.04%
3.65%1.98%133rd of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
97.0%
96.2%92.1%87th of 332
Households lacking health access
12.5%
7.4%6.0%21st of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
2,618
14,7821,523,716116th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
59
38536,698139th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.25%
2.60%2.41%246th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.6 days
5.9 days6.1 days272nd of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
14.3
16.319.9254th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
75
74100200th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
131
81189,723125th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
5.0%
5.5%5.9%226th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
31.8
34.448.6237th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
61
65100234th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 24%Pregnancy, birth and newborns 21%Heart and lungs 16%Injuries, bones… 16%Tumours, blood and … 14%Infections… 5.3%Mind, nerv… 4.7%Digestive system16%Genitour…system7.9%Pregnancy andchildbirth18%Per…con…Con…mal…Circulatorysystem8.6%Respiratory system7.3%Injuries andpoisoning11%Musculoskeletal4.0%Cancers andtumours8.3%Endocri…andmetabol…4.8%Conta…withhealt…Infectio…Ill-def…symptomsMentalandbehavio…Nervo…system
Digestive and urinary … 24%Pregnancy, birth a… 21%Heart and lungs 16%Injuries, bones and skin 16%Tumours, blood a… 14%Inf… 5.3%Digestivesystem16%Genito…system7.9%Pregnancy andchildbirth18%Circulatorysystem8.6%Respiratorysystem7.3%Injuries andpoisoning11%Muscul…4.0%Cancersandtumours8.3%Endocr…andmetabo…4.8%Con…withhea…Infe…and…Ill…Ment…andbeha…Ner…sys…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganosdigestivos17%Mama14%Sangre y sistemalinfático13%Sitios reservados12%Genitales masculinos11%Vías urinarias11%Sitios maldefinidos7.6%Víasrespirat…5.3%Genitalesfemeninos5.3%Encéfalo ysistemanervioso4.6%
Órganosdigestivos17%Mama14%Sangre ysistemalinfático13%Sitiosreservados12%Genitalesmasculinos11%Víasurinarias11%Sitios maldefinidos7.6%Víasrespiratorias5.3%Genitalesfemeninos5.3%Encéfalo ysistemanervioso
Órganos digestivosMamaSangre y sistema linfáticoSitios reservadosGenitales masculinosVías urinariashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
18.8%
19.2%17.3%197th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
19.7 UF
20.5 UF32.0 UF287th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
106.7%
101.5%78.9%112th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
117.8
100.185.643rd of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
53.1%
51.5%54.4%128th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
7.5%
8.5%8.6%231st of 345
Self-employed
29.7%
28.7%33.8%290th of 345
Extreme poverty
9.4%
8.2%6.9%122nd of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
17.1%
19.4%17.7%177th of 335
Unemployment rate
10.2%
9.4%8.8%120th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 561,413
CLP 539,306CLP 783,124144th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.471
0.4380.48871st of 321
Registered firms
4,853
23,6031,582,39076th of 346
Annual sales
21,040,532 UF
122,253,759 UF34,347,683,688 UF95th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
20,299
102,5889,699,16476th of 346
Sales per firm
4,336 UF
5,180 UF21,706 UF140th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
2.3
2.33.9137th of 346
Women among employees
40.7%
39.2%40.6%181st of 345
Independent contractors
4,577
25,7013,958,26990th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
18.4%
20.0%29.0%299th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 28%State and social services 22%Natural resources 20%Industry and co… 16%Advanced s… 7.4%Other serv… 6.3%Retail andwholesale18%Accommodat…and food5.2%Transport5.0%Education9.1%Health8.3%Publicadmin…4.6%Agriculture and fishing19%Manufacturing7.4%Construction6.9%Ele…andgasWat…and…Professio…servicesAdministr…servicesFina…andinsu…Info…and…Real…Domest…work3.1%Otherservic…Arts an…
Trade and logistics 28%State and social… 22%Natural resour… 20%Industry a… 16%Advanc… 7.4%Other … 6.3%Retail andwholesale18%Accommod…and food5.2%Transport5.0%Education9.1%Health8.3%Public administrationAgriculture andfishing19%Manufacturing7.4%Construct…6.9%Professi…servicesAdminist…Fin…and…Inf…and…Domes…work3.1%Otherservi…Arts…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 50%Managers and professionals 27%Elementary occupations 22%Service and sales20%Craft and trades11%Plant and machineoperators7.7%Skilledagricultur…5.8%Clericalsupport5.4%Professionals15%Technicians9.0%Managers3.8%Elementary occupations22%
Skilled occupations 50%Managers and profession… 27%Elementary occup… 22%Service andsales20%Craft and trades11%Plant and machineoperators7.7%Skilledagricult…5.8%Clericalsupport5.4%Professiona…15%Technicians9.0%Managers3.8%Elementaryoccupations22%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Santa Cruz92%House8.4%FlatChile79%House20%Flat
Santa Cruz92%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
5.0%
5.3%5.7%204th of 345
Internet access
89.9%
89.5%93.2%157th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.9
3.82.3218th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
2.6
2.91.6205th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
14,412
82,5286,408,172104th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.33%
0.32%0.57%164th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.65%
0.91%1.13%284th of 345
Public water network
96.2%
94.8%92.3%66th of 345
Electricity access
99.7%
99.6%99.6%99th of 345
Detached houses
91.3%
93.9%78.7%267th of 345
Apartments
8.4%
5.5%19.9%69th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.10%
0.19%0.23%243rd of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
8.6%
9.9%11.9%263rd of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
915
4,873491,90492nd of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
6.2%
5.8%7.5%120th of 345
Renting households
20.0%
16.6%26.2%101st of 345
Owner-occupiers
67.3%
68.8%61.1%200th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
44.7%
48.8%24.4%188th of 345
Commute by public transport
20.0%
19.6%42.1%243rd of 345
Walks to work
11.6%
10.3%10.2%216th of 345
Households with a computer
47.0%
44.9%54.9%121st of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.5
1.61.1213th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
93.8%
94.8%97.0%178th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.9%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
73.9%
68.0%89.4%172nd of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.0%98.1%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
99.9%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
3.0
9.25.9261st of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
72.9%
41.5%80.3%119th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
75.8%90.0%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
98.3%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.9
1.00.6222nd of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.8%
99.0%99.0%97th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.9%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
74.3%
75.6%91.6%188th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.7%98.5%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 46%On foot or by bicycle 23%Public transport 20%Other me… 12%Car44%Walking12%Bicycle11%Public transport20%Other12%
Private vehicle 46%On foot or by b… 23%Public trans… 20%Oth… 12%Car44%Walking12%Bicycle11%Publictransport20%Other12%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 67%Rented 20%Provided re… 9.5%Owned outright60%Owned, still payingRented, withcontract15%Rented, no contract5.3%Provided byfamily8.2%Otherarra…
Owned 67%Rented 20%Provide… 9.5%Owned outright60%Owne…stillpayi…Rented, withcontract15%Rente…nocontr…5.3%Provided byfamily8.2%Oth…arr…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Wood and biomass 46%Fossil fuels 31%Electricity 15%No heating 8.0%Firewood45%Gas21%Paraffin9.8%Electricity15%No heating8.0%
Wood and biomass 46%Fossil fuels 31%Electricity 15%No heating 8.0%Firewood45%Gas21%Paraffin9.8%Electricity15%No heating8.0%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
91.0%
of the registered voted in the first round
90.8%
voted in the runoff
33,711
registered voters on the roll
6.7%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman34.2%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist65.8%58.3%
Santa CruzChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez19.2%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman21.6%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.1%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen14.7%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist28.5%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.5%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet13.2%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.1%1.3%
Santa CruzChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile28.1%30.6%
KCambio por Chile12.7%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido39.2%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente8.6%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas11.3%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
Santa CruzChileshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Santa Cruz across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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