Commune · 05301

Los AndesLos Andes

Compare Los Andes with another place
Census population
63,440
80th of 346
Population density
51.4/km²
124th of 346
Average years of schooling
10.5 yrs
50th of 346
Foreign-born share
6.4%
76th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio15th of 331 · Chile 100131
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents18th of 331 · Chile 82.5109.6
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio18th of 331 · Chile 100145
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre304th of 331 · Chile 13.1%5.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF22.4 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF22.4 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 810 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
59.5%
184th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
17.3%
189th of 335
Came from another region
15.9%
146th of 335
Net internal migration
-10,865
-15.8 per 100 residents
Los Andesthis commune · 74,759elsewhere in the region11,944 peopleanother region10,984 peopleabroad4,993 peopleanother region17,119 peopleelsewhere in the region16,674 peopleLos Andesthis commune · 68,887
Los Andesthis commune · 74,759elsewhere in th…11,944 peopleanother region10,984 peopleabroad4,993 peopleanother region17,119 peopleelsewhere in th…16,674 peopleLos Andesthis commune · 68,887

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520247Administrative services1Administrative services▲62Retail and wholesale2Retail and wholesale4Transport3Transport▲13Construction4Construction▼18Education5Education▲31Agriculture and fishing6Agriculture and fishing▼56Accommodation and food7Accommodation and food▼15Manufacturing8Manufacturing▼39Professional services9Professional services14Mining10Mining▲413Health11Health▲210Other services12Other services▼211Finance and insurance13Finance and insurance▼212Real estate14Real estate▼2
2005202471Administrative services▲622Retail and wholesale43Transport▲134Construction▼185Education▲316Agriculture and fishing▼567Accommodation and food▼158Manufacturing▼399Professional services1410Mining▲41311Health▲21012Other services▼21113Finance and insurance▼21214Real estate▼2

The ten branches that employ most of Los Andes

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

19 k24 k29 k34 kprojection →28 k2029 · central2005201520242029
19 k24 k29 k34 kprojection →28 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval0.8% a year observed · 2.4% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

020 M40 M60 Mprojection →35 M2029 · central2005201520242029
020 M40 M60 Mprojection →35 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval2.9% a year observed · 7.9% projected

What Los Andes is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Los Andes employs more people in 99 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

99
activities it is specialised in
25,004
formal workers
52/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.53.7Otras actividades de servicios de…Actividades de la administración …Actividades de apoyo a la agricul…Construcción de carreteras y líne…Fabricación de partes, piezas y a…Elaboración de productos de panad…Actividades de envasado y empaque…Centros de atención odontológica …Elaboración y conservación de fru…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.53.7Actividades de apoyo a la agricul…Agencias de aduanasImpresión de librosEnseñanza preuniversitariaHow much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Los Andes

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Fabricación de partes, piezas y accesorios para vehículos automotoresFabricación de partes, piezas y accesorios para vehículos automotores39284.5×
Transporte de pasajeros en buses interurbanosOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre1,68427.8×
Alquiler de vehículos automotores sin choferAlquiler y arrendamiento de vehículos automotores72518.5×
Servicios de seguridad privada prestados por independientesActividades de seguridad privada3513.6×
Venta al por menor en comercios especializados de carne y productos cárnicosVenta al por menor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco en comercios especializados47310.5×
Reparación de aparatos de uso doméstico, equipo doméstico y de jardineríaReparación de efectos personales y enseres domésticos239.7×
Venta al por menor de productos textiles, prendas de vestir y calzado en puestos de venta y mercadosVenta al por menor en puestos de venta y mercados969.5×
Actividades de atención en instituciones para personas con discapacidad mental y toxicómanos toxicómanosActividades de atención en instituciones para personas con discapacidad mental y toxicómanos557.9×
Impresión de librosImpresión y actividades de servicios relacionadas con la impresión327.0×
Actividades de clubes de futbol amateur y profesionalActividades deportivas335.9×
Venta al por menor de productos de vidrio en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros enseres domésticos en comercios especializados215.8×
Venta al por mayor de productos de confiteríaVenta al por mayor de alimentos, bebidas y tabaco675.4×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
54,236
hectares in holdings
89.4%
of them under a named use
100.0%
of the crop land is irrigated
25
holdings with land here
Woodland 82%Not farmed 11%Pasture 5.5%Native woodland82%Scrub, barrenground andbuildings11%Pasture5.5%Fruit trees
Woodland 82%Not farmed 11%Pasture 5.5%Native woodland82%Scrub, barren ground andbuildingsPastureFru…tre…
Not farmedPastureOrchards and vineyardshover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
Los AndesChile% of each territory's own population · 63,440 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
63,440
112,00418,480,43280th of 346
Average age
38.5 yrs
38.2 yrs38.1 yrs220th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
84.1
77.079.0201st of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
51.4/km²
36.7/km²24.7/km²124th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
23,060
39,9966,596,52779th of 346
Dwellings
26,034
45,1817,642,71681st of 346
People per household
2.75
2.802.80171st of 345
Women
52.0%
51.5%51.5%43rd of 346
Men per 100 women
92.4
94.194.3304th of 346
Under 15
18.3%
19.0%17.7%136th of 346
65 and over
15.4%
14.7%14.0%197th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
50.8
50.846.5175th of 346
One-person households
21.5%
20.3%21.8%198th of 345
Households with children
33.9%
35.9%33.2%147th of 345
Indigenous peoples
4.9%
5.2%11.4%264th of 346
Female-headed households
49.9%
47.7%49.9%111th of 345
Land area
1,234 km²
3,054 km²748,041 km²119th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Los Andes40%Arrived since 202060%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Los Andes40%Arrived since 202060%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
6.4%
5.0%8.7%76th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
59.5%
59.4%50.5%184th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
17.3%
20.1%23.9%189th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
15.9%
15.7%17.2%146th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
4,086
5,5861,608,65071st of 346
Average age, foreign-born
32.6 yrs
32.9 yrs33.5 yrs212th of 345
Women among foreign-born
51.9%
51.6%51.7%137th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
82.5%
81.6%83.1%110th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
39.8%
38.6%34.4%147th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
8.0%
6.1%10.6%70th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.7 yrs
12.7 yrs12.9 yrs131st of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-10,865
2,8180290th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-15.8
2.30.0208th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Los Andes31%Higher40%Secondary22%Primary only5.1%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Los Andes31%Higher40%Secondary22%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.5 yrs
10.2 yrs10.4 yrs50th of 346
Reached higher education
30.6%
28.7%31.1%56th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
99.4%
99.5%98.6%203rd of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
51.6%
51.6%55.6%216th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
98.4%
99.8%99.8%303rd of 346
Literacy rate
98.5%
98.0%97.8%45th of 346
Reached secondary education
40.1%
39.1%36.7%66th of 346
Primary education only
21.8%
24.4%24.1%301st of 346
Never attended school
2.40%
2.68%3.01%316th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
12.4 yrs
12.1 yrs12.1 yrs42nd of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
12.2 yrs
12.0 yrs12.1 yrs61st of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
1.46%
1.97%2.18%299th of 345
Households lacking schooling
14.2%
15.8%15.1%265th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
1,127
1,378217,56560th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
49.0%
51.0%33.9%95th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.0%
0.0%3.1%114th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
69.2%
68.9%67.2%103rd of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
25.8%
25.5%19.7%80th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
5.0%
5.6%13.1%304th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
38.0%
36.0%13.0%69th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
49.4%
48.4%49.7%206th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

1,127left secondary school in 2024
581enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
51.6%continued immediately
69%of those, to a university
38%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%DerechoIngenieria ComercialIngenieria en InformaticaPsicologiaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaEnfermeriaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaTecnico en Mecanica Automotriz en Maquinaria PesadaTrabajo Social
0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%DerechoIngenieria ComercialIngenieria en InformaticaPsicologiaIngenieria Civil IndustrialKinesiologiaEnfermeriaTecnico de Nivel Superior en EnfermeriaTecnico en Mecanica Automotriz en Maquinaria PesadaTrabajo Social
Los AndesChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareServicesInformation technologyEducationSocial sciencesNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareServicesInformation technologyEducationSocial sciencesNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
Los AndesChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

05001,0001,5002006201520241,127581
05001,0001,5002006201520241,127581
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Los Andes's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Los Andes against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Los Andes88%Fonasa8.1%IsapreChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Los Andes88%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
10.5%
10.3%10.6%246th of 346
Public health insurance
88.2%
90.0%82.6%246th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
109.6
89.982.518th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
145
13010018th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
6,659
11,5811,950,38881st of 346
Average age, people with a disability
57.3 yrs
57.3 yrs56.4 yrs211th of 346
Disability among 65+
45.9%
45.3%43.0%162nd of 346
Difficulty walking
5.18%
5.09%4.92%222nd of 346
Difficulty seeing
4.19%
4.19%4.58%275th of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.08%
1.97%2.16%266th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.59%
2.56%2.70%226th of 346
Private health insurance
8.1%
7.0%13.2%73rd of 335
No health coverage
1.90%
1.72%1.98%141st of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
93.6%
89.6%92.1%164th of 332
Households lacking health access
8.1%
6.0%6.0%72nd of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
6,954
10,0731,523,71663rd of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
193
29836,69857th of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.78%
2.96%2.41%172nd of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.9 days
5.9 days6.1 days225th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
30.4
26.619.933rd of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
131
10810015th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
345
52089,72372nd of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
5.0%
5.2%5.9%230th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
54.4
46.448.655th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
108
9310054th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 26%Injuries, bones and skin 20%Heart and lungs 19%Pregnancy,… 13%Tumours, blood an… 12%Mind, nerve… 5.1%Infections … 4.9%Digestive system15%Genitourin…system10%Injuries andpoisoning12%Musculoskel…7.8%Circulatory system9.5%Respiratory system9.3%Pregnancyandchildbirth11%Perinatal…Cong…malf…Cancers andtumours7.6%Endocr…andmetabo…4.3%Mental andbehaviour…3.2%Nervo…systemContactwithhealth…Infect…andparasi…
Digestive and urinary t… 26%Injuries, bones … 20%Heart and l… 19%Pregnancy, birth a… 13%Tumours, blood and… 12%Digestivesystem15%Genitour…system10%Injuriesandpoisoning12%Musculo…7.8%Circulatorysystem9.5%Respiratorysystem9.3%Pregnancy andchildbirth11%Cancers andtumours7.6%Endocr…andmetabo…Mentaland…Nervou…Inf…andpar…Ill-de…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos29%Sangre y sistema linfático18%Mama15%Tiroides yendocrinas9.0%Genitalesfemeninos7.5%Sitios reservados7.5%Genitalesmasculinos6.1%Víasurinarias4.9%Víasrespi…3.2%
Órganos digestivos29%Sangre ysistemalinfático18%Mama15%Tiroides yendocrinas9.0%Genitalesfemeninos7.5%Sitiosreservad…7.5%Genital…masculi…6.1%Víasurinarias4.9%Víasrespir…3.2%
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoMamaTiroides y endocrinasGenitales femeninosSitios reservadoshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
16.0%
16.4%17.3%256th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
22.4 UF
22.3 UF32.0 UF178th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
81.6%
86.2%78.9%300th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
80.6
74.085.6158th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
52.8%
53.6%54.4%136th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
9.1%
8.7%8.6%142nd of 345
Self-employed
30.9%
29.1%33.8%263rd of 345
Extreme poverty
5.1%
6.1%6.9%253rd of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
15.3%
14.8%17.7%213th of 335
Unemployment rate
13.4%
12.7%8.8%46th of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 620,647
CLP 601,938CLP 783,124105th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.442
0.4510.488145th of 321
Registered firms
5,115
8,2871,582,39072nd of 346
Annual sales
23,858,637 UF
37,341,361 UF34,347,683,688 UF85th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
25,012
36,3169,699,16468th of 346
Sales per firm
4,664 UF
4,506 UF21,706 UF132nd of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
3.1
2.83.965th of 346
Women among employees
39.2%
39.3%40.6%209th of 345
Independent contractors
7,249
10,9283,958,26971st of 346
Contractors as share of workers
22.5%
23.1%29.0%252nd of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 30%State and social services 22%Natural resources 18%Industry and construction 14%Advanced services 9.9%Retail andwholesale16%Transport8.0%Accommodationand food5.5%Education8.9%Health7.9%Publicadmini…5.0%Mining14%Agric…andfishi…3.9%Constructi…6.6%Manufacturi…5.6%Electrici…Waterand…Administ…services4.0%Profes…servic…2.8%Informat…Finan…and…Otherservi…2.7%Domes…work2.2%Artsandenter…
Trade and logistics 30%State and socia… 22%Natural reso… 18%Industry… 14%Advanced … 9.9%Other ser… 6.5%Retail andwholesale16%Transport8.0%Accommodati…and food5.5%Education8.9%Health7.9%Public administrationMining14%Agriculture and…Construction6.6%Manufact…5.6%Admin…servi…4.0%Professi…servicesInf…andcom…Fina…Otherservic…2.7%Dome…workArtsandent…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 53%Managers and professionals 33%Elementary occupations 13%Service and sales21%Craft andtrades14%Plant and machineoperators11%Clerical support6.6%Professionals16%Technicians13%Manage…4.1%Elementary occupations13%
Skilled occupations 53%Managers and professionals 33%Elementa… 13%Service andsales21%Craft andtrades14%Plant andmachineoperators11%Clericalsupport6.6%Professionals16%Technicians13%ManagersElementaryoccupations13%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Los Andes84%House16%FlatChile79%House20%Flat
Los Andes84%House16%Chile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
4.2%
4.5%5.7%285th of 345
Internet access
94.4%
93.7%93.2%64th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.7
1.92.3280th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.5
1.81.6261st of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
22,682
39,2706,408,17278th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.27%
0.26%0.57%239th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.52%
0.68%1.13%311th of 345
Public water network
98.5%
96.8%92.3%37th of 345
Electricity access
99.8%
99.7%99.6%73rd of 345
Detached houses
83.8%
90.3%78.7%296th of 345
Apartments
15.5%
9.0%19.9%47th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.10%
0.10%0.23%243rd of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
6.8%
8.3%11.9%287th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
1,162
2,084491,90481st of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
5.0%
5.2%7.5%197th of 345
Renting households
27.7%
22.8%26.2%42nd of 345
Owner-occupiers
63.4%
66.4%61.1%256th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
18.2%
26.3%24.4%247th of 345
Commute by public transport
28.4%
24.8%42.1%137th of 345
Walks to work
11.1%
8.9%10.2%229th of 345
Households with a computer
55.6%
53.9%54.9%54th of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.0
1.21.1269th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.3%
98.2%97.0%74th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%238th of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
96.4%
94.2%89.4%65th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.5%
98.6%98.1%160th of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.9%
100.0%99.7%250th of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.6
2.15.9295th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
96.4%
93.2%80.3%53rd of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.5%
98.7%90.0%94th of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.9%
100.0%96.2%153rd of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.5
0.70.6290th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.2%
98.6%99.0%140th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%261st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
95.9%
93.7%91.6%82nd of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.8%
98.8%98.5%171st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.9%
100.0%99.8%249th of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 36%Public transport 28%Other means 18%On foot or by bicycle 17%Car34%Public transport28%Other18%Walking11%Bicycle6.3%
Private vehicle 36%Public transport 28%Other means 18%On foot or by bicyc… 17%Car34%Publictransport28%Other18%Walking11%Bicycle6.3%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 63%Rented 28%Provided rent-… 6.6%Owned outright45%Owned, still paying18%Rented, withcontract22%Rented, no contract6.2%Provided byfamily5.6%Otherarran…2.3%
Owned 63%Rented 28%Prov… 6.6%Owned outright45%Owned,stillpaying18%Rented, with contract22%Rented,nocontra…6.2%Providedbyfamily5.6%Other…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Fossil fuels 41%Electricity 29%Wood and biomass 18%No heating 11%Gas31%Paraffin11%Electricity29%Firewood18%No heating11%
Fossil fuels 41%Electricity 29%Wood and biomass 18%No heating 11%Gas31%Paraffin11%Electricity29%Firewood18%No heating11%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
87.1%
of the registered voted in the first round
86.9%
voted in the runoff
56,791
registered voters on the roll
8.1%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman44.7%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist55.3%58.3%
Los AndesChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez23.8%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman27.0%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.2%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen14.0%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist20.2%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.5%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet11.8%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.4%1.3%
Los AndesChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile45.6%30.6%
KCambio por Chile18.8%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido15.8%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente15.5%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas4.3%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
Los AndesChileshare of the valid vote

Senate · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile34.0%
KCambio por Chile16.6%
JChile Grande y Unido31.9%
IPartido de la Gente13.5%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas4.1%
Los Andesshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Los Andes across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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