Commune · 01101

IquiqueIquique

Compare Iquique with another place
Census population
199,587
23rd of 346
Population density
87.2/km²
100th of 346
Average years of schooling
10.9 yrs
26th of 346
Foreign-born share
20.4%
19th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a school in operation1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
Households heating with wood343rd of 345 · Chile 24.4%0.0%
Came from another commune of the same region330th of 335 · Chile 23.9%2.7%
Renting households10th of 345 · Chile 26.2%44.2%
Literacy rate11th of 346 · Chile 97.8%99.2%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.1 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.1 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 5,934 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
52.5%
237th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
2.7%
330th of 335
Came from another region
28.0%
31st of 335
Net internal migration
-23,334
-10.1 per 100 residents
Iquiquethis commune · 216,456another region65,013 peopleelsewhere in the region6,343 peopleabroad38,982 peopleanother region58,158 peopleelsewhere in the region36,532 peopleIquiquethis commune · 232,104
Iquiquethis commune · 216,456another region65,013 peopleelsewhere in th…6,343 peopleabroad38,982 peopleanother region58,158 peopleelsewhere in th…36,532 peopleIquiquethis commune · 232,104

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520241Retail and wholesale1Retail and wholesale2Construction2Construction9Health3Health▲66Education4Education▲28Administrative services5Administrative services▲35Transport6Transport▼17Accommodation and food7Accommodation and food10Mining8Mining▲23Manufacturing9Manufacturing▼611Professional services10Professional services▲14Other services11Other services▼712Public administration12Public administration
2005202411Retail and wholesale22Construction93Health▲664Education▲285Administrative services▲356Transport▼177Accommodation and food108Mining▲239Manufacturing▼61110Professional services▲1411Other services▼71212Public administration

The ten branches that employ most of Iquique

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

50 k60 k70 k80 k90 kprojection →82 k2029 · central2005201520242029
50 k60 k70 k80 k90 kprojection →82 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval1.5% a year observed · 0.1% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

0100 M200 M300 M400 Mprojection →311 M2029 · central2005201520242029
0100 M200 M300 M400 Mprojection →311 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval4.7% a year observed · 2.8% projected

What Iquique is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Iquique employs more people in 123 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

123
activities it is specialised in
81,397
formal workers
33/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.33.7Servicios de seguridad privada pr…Actividades de hotelesExtracción de minerales para la f…Venta al por menor de alimentos e…Venta al por mayor de bebidas alc…Venta al por menor de artículos d…Venta al por mayor de vehículos a…Agencias de aduanasVenta al por mayor de artículos d…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.33.7Venta al por mayor de productos t…Venta al por menor de alimentos e…Venta al por mayor de bebidas alc…Venta al por menor de artículos d…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Iquique

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Extracción de minerales para la fabricación de abonos y productos químicos n.c.p.Explotación de minas y canteras n.c.p.68965.5×
Servicios relacionados con la pesca marítimaPesca14419.5×
Actividades de centros de salud municipalizados (servicios de salud pública)Actividades de médicos y odontólogos5,38515.3×
Explotación de otras minas y canteras n.c.p.Explotación de minas y canteras n.c.p.3,13614.1×
Fabricación de cuerdas, cordeles, bramantes y redesFabricación de otros productos textiles8111.9×
Promoción y organización de competencias deportivasActividades deportivas6410.3×
Fabricación de fibras de vidrioFabricación de vidrio y productos de vidrio337.8×
Actividades de residenciales para estudiantes y trabajadoresOtras actividades de alojamiento1907.6×
Venta al por mayor de otros enseres domésticos n.c.p.Venta al por mayor de enseres domésticos4887.3×
Actividades de casas de cambio y operadores de divisaActividades auxiliares de servicios financieros, excepto las de seguros y fondos de pensiones796.6×
Venta al por mayor de artículos eléctricos y electrónicos para el hogarVenta al por mayor de enseres domésticos6426.5×
Enseñanza primaria, secundaria científico humanista y técnico profesional públicaEnseñanza preescolar, primaria, secundaria científico humanista y técnico profesional3,8276.5×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
IquiqueChile% of each territory's own population · 199,587 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
199,587
341,67318,480,43223rd of 346
Average age
36.5 yrs
34.0 yrs38.1 yrs307th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
64.4
43.379.0294th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
87.2/km²
119.3/km²24.7/km²100th of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
69,800
111,9506,596,52723rd of 346
Dwellings
75,372
121,9457,642,71624th of 346
People per household
2.86
3.052.8089th of 345
Women
50.7%
50.5%51.5%204th of 346
Men per 100 women
97.3
97.994.3143rd of 346
Under 15
18.8%
21.6%17.7%93rd of 346
65 and over
12.1%
9.3%14.0%304th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
44.9
44.846.5303rd of 346
One-person households
24.0%
20.7%21.8%113th of 345
Households with children
35.5%
41.2%33.2%81st of 345
Indigenous peoples
16.7%
21.8%11.4%118th of 346
Female-headed households
45.7%
47.9%49.9%245th of 345
Land area
2,289 km²
2,863 km²748,041 km²64th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Iquique37%Arrived since 202063%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Iquique37%Arrived since 202063%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
20.4%
22.9%8.7%19th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
52.5%
42.7%50.5%237th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
2.7%
11.7%23.9%330th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
28.0%
27.1%17.2%31st of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
40,655
78,2831,608,6505th of 346
Average age, foreign-born
32.6 yrs
31.8 yrs33.5 yrs212th of 345
Women among foreign-born
53.9%
53.3%51.7%62nd of 345
Foreign-born of working age
83.7%
82.6%83.1%63rd of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
36.8%
36.2%34.4%185th of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
24.7%
27.4%10.6%18th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
12.1 yrs
11.5 yrs12.9 yrs211th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-23,334
47,6220314th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-10.1
12.60.0189th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Iquique34%Higher39%Secondary19%Primary only5.3%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Iquique34%Higher39%Secondary19%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.9 yrs
10.2 yrs10.4 yrs26th of 346
Reached higher education
34.4%
27.0%31.1%38th of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
98.1%
98.6%98.6%255th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
55.1%
54.5%55.6%156th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
98.5%
99.1%99.8%297th of 346
Literacy rate
99.2%
99.0%97.8%11th of 346
Reached secondary education
39.0%
41.9%36.7%107th of 346
Primary education only
18.8%
22.0%24.1%326th of 346
Never attended school
2.50%
3.08%3.01%309th of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
13.0 yrs
12.4 yrs12.1 yrs22nd of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
12.8 yrs
12.2 yrs12.1 yrs25th of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
0.76%
0.98%2.18%335th of 345
Households lacking schooling
10.2%
15.1%15.1%307th of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
2,701
4,502217,56520th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
32.9%
48.9%33.9%199th of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
1.0%
7.3%3.1%111th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
68.5%
63.4%67.2%111th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
17.7%
19.0%19.7%180th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
13.8%
17.6%13.1%190th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
28.2%
22.3%13.0%98th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
46.4%
49.1%49.7%273rd of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

2,701left secondary school in 2024
1,489enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
55.1%continued immediately
69%of those, to a university
28%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoPsicologiaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaIngenieria en InformaticaIngenieria Civil de MinasKinesiologiaArquitecturaIngenieria en Maquinaria Pesada y Vehiculos Automotrices
0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoPsicologiaIngenieria Civil IndustrialIngenieria ComercialEnfermeriaIngenieria en InformaticaIngenieria Civil de MinasKinesiologiaArquitecturaIngenieria en Maquinaria Pesada y Vehiculos Automotrices
IquiqueChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%20.0%40.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationSocial sciencesInformation technologyServicesArts and humanitiesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%20.0%40.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationSocial sciencesInformation technologyServicesArts and humanitiesNatural sciencesAgriculture and veterinary
IquiqueChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

01,0002,0003,0002006201520242,7011,489
01,0002,0003,0002006201520242,7011,489
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Iquique's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Iquique against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Iquique82%Fonasa11%IsapreChile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Iquique82%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
8.2%
8.7%10.6%315th of 346
Public health insurance
82.2%
85.8%82.6%294th of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
98.6
82.182.537th of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
96
96100145th of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
16,292
29,8281,950,38831st of 346
Average age, people with a disability
54.8 yrs
50.4 yrs56.4 yrs292nd of 346
Disability among 65+
42.3%
33.1%43.0%261st of 346
Difficulty walking
3.64%
3.62%4.92%309th of 346
Difficulty seeing
3.45%
3.95%4.58%317th of 346
Difficulty hearing
1.60%
1.54%2.16%315th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.07%
2.26%2.70%301st of 346
Private health insurance
11.4%
7.9%13.2%49th of 335
No health coverage
2.44%
3.42%1.98%104th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
87.0%
88.8%92.1%276th of 332
Households lacking health access
7.7%
7.3%6.0%85th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
19,686
28,0541,523,71618th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
326
45736,69831st of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
1.66%
1.63%2.41%301st of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.1 days
5.2 days6.1 days312th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
16.3
13.419.9218th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
123
10710027th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
828
1,05389,72333rd of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
4.2%
3.8%5.9%279th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
41.5
30.848.6148th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
93
7710095th of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 25%Pregnancy, birth and newbor… 17%Injuries, bones an… 16%Heart and lungs 14%Tumours, b… 11%Infections and other … 9.3%Mind, nerves and sens… 8.3%Digestive system16%Genitour…system9.0%Pregnancy andchildbirth15%Injuries andpoisoning9.1%Musculoskeletal5.4%SkinCirculatorysystem8.0%Respiratorysystem5.9%Cancers andtumours6.4%Endocrine andmetabolic3.9%Contact withhealth services6.1%Infecti…andparasit…Ill-defi…Mental andbehavioural3.8%Eye2.6%Nervo…system1.7%
Digestive and urinary tra… 25%Pregnancy, bir… 17%Injuries, bones and … 16%Heart and lungs 14%Tumour… 11%Inf… 9.3%Mind, nerves and s… 8.3%Digestivesystem16%Genitou…system9.0%Pregnancy andchildbirth15%Injuriesandpoisoning9.1%Musculosk…5.4%Circulatorysystem8.0%Respirat…system5.9%CancersandtumoursEndocrineandmetabolicContactwithhealth…6.1%Infect…andparasi…Mental andbehaviouralEye2.6%Nerv…syst…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos21%Mama15%Sangre y sistemalinfático14%Vías urinarias11%Tiroides yendocrinas9.2%Genitalesfemeninos8.7%Sitios maldefinidos5.9%Víasrespirator…5.6%Genitalesmasculin…4.2%Sitiosreservados4.2%
Órganos digestivos21%Mama15%Sangre ysistemalinfático14%Vías urinarias11%Tiroides yendocrinas9.2%Genitalesfemeninos8.7%Sitios maldefinidos5.9%VíasrespiratoriasGenitalesmasculinosSitiosreservados4.2%
Órganos digestivosMamaSangre y sistema linfáticoVías urinariasTiroides y endocrinasGenitales femeninoshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
16.0%
21.0%17.3%254th of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
26.1 UF
25.0 UF32.0 UF89th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
80.5%
83.8%78.9%303rd of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
88.7
70.985.6119th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
58.9%
57.9%54.4%48th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
7.6%
8.3%8.6%221st of 345
Self-employed
35.7%
38.1%33.8%157th of 345
Extreme poverty
7.2%
9.3%6.9%184th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
18.9%
22.7%17.7%148th of 335
Unemployment rate
6.7%
7.7%8.8%252nd of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 772,440
CLP 665,851CLP 783,12444th of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.446
0.4370.488132nd of 321
Registered firms
17,697
24,2301,582,39021st of 346
Annual sales
270,588,871 UF
301,589,907 UF34,347,683,688 UF16th of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
81,417
104,9139,699,16422nd of 346
Sales per firm
15,290 UF
12,447 UF21,706 UF36th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
3.1
2.93.964th of 346
Women among employees
40.0%
37.9%40.6%193rd of 345
Independent contractors
28,795
37,5723,958,26922nd of 346
Contractors as share of workers
26.1%
26.4%29.0%197th of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 35%State and social services 26%Industry and construction 11%Advanced services 11%Natural reso… 11%Oth… 6.3%Retail andwholesale20%Transport7.7%Accommodation andfood7.3%Education9.5%Health8.6%Publicadministra…7.8%Constructi…5.5%Manufact…4.5%Adminis…services3.5%Profes…servic…3.3%Real estateFinan…andinsur…Inf…andcom…Mining9.4%Otherservices3.6%Domes…workArtsandent…
Trade and logistics 35%State and socia… 26%Industry… 11%Advance… 11%Natural… 11%Retail and wholesale20%Transport7.7%Accommodati…and food7.3%Education9.5%Health8.6%Publicadminis…7.8%Construction5.5%Manufactu…4.5%Admin…servi…3.5%Profe…servi…3.3%RealestateFin…andins…Mining9.4%Otherservic…3.6%Domest…workArts an…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 50%Managers and professionals 37%Elementary occupations 12%Service and sales22%Craft andtrades11%Plant and machineoperators8.4%Clerical support7.8%Professionals19%Technicians12%Managers5.7%Elementary occupations12%
Skilled occupations 50%Managers and professionals 37%Elemen… 12%Service andsales22%Craft and trades11%Plant and machineoperators8.4%Cleric…support7.8%Professionals19%Technicians12%Managers5.7%Elementaryoccupatio…12%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Iquique58%House33%Flat8.4%Other dwellin…Chile79%House20%Flat
Iquique58%House33%FlatChile79%House20%
HouseFlatOther dwelling type% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
8.4%
10.2%5.7%30th of 345
Internet access
96.4%
95.9%93.2%20th of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.0
1.02.3320th of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.2
1.01.6275th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
66,444
106,9506,408,17224th of 346
Critically overcrowded
1.33%
1.38%0.57%16th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
2.45%
4.32%1.13%61st of 345
Public water network
98.5%
90.3%92.3%37th of 345
Electricity access
99.8%
99.5%99.6%73rd of 345
Detached houses
58.2%
66.3%78.7%331st of 345
Apartments
33.4%
27.2%19.9%15th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.40%
0.70%0.23%56th of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
8.7%
7.7%11.9%260th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
9,461
16,538491,9048th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
13.6%
14.8%7.5%30th of 345
Renting households
44.2%
36.2%26.2%10th of 345
Owner-occupiers
42.2%
47.3%61.1%328th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
0.0%
0.2%24.4%343rd of 345
Commute by public transport
36.6%
41.1%42.1%69th of 345
Walks to work
15.6%
12.6%10.2%168th of 345
Households with a computer
57.8%
52.3%54.9%41st of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.6
0.61.1313th of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.9%
99.3%97.0%86th of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.6%
99.8%99.9%279th of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.7%
99.2%89.4%45th of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.4%
99.6%98.1%136th of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.7%
99.8%99.7%264th of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.4
1.45.9308th of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.2%
98.2%80.3%43rd of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
98.7%
99.3%90.0%93rd of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.0%
99.4%96.2%195th of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.4
0.40.6303rd of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.9%
99.4%99.0%157th of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.7%
99.8%99.9%287th of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.2%
98.9%91.6%63rd of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.7%
99.3%98.5%174th of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
99.0%
99.4%99.8%287th of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 37%Public transport 37%On foot or by bicycle 17%Other me… 8.7%Car37%Public transport37%Walking16%Other8.7%
Private vehicle 37%Public transport 37%On foot or by bicycle 17%Other mea… 8.7%Car37%Public transport37%Walking16%Other8.7%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Rented 44%Owned 42%Provided rent-free 9.7%Other 3.9%Rented, with contract27%Rented, no contract17%Owned outright30%Owned,stillpaying13%Provided by family7.2%Provi…byemplo…2.6%Otherarrangem…3.9%
Rented 44%Owned 42%Provided rent-free 9.7%Other 3.9%Rented, withcontract27%Rented, no contract17%Owned outright30%Owned, still paying13%Provided…Other…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

No heating 76%Fossil fuels 16%Electricity 7.3%No heating76%Gas16%Electricity7.3%
No heating 76%Fossil fuels 16%Electric… 7.3%No heating76%Gas16%Electricity7.3%
No heatingElectricityOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
78.8%
of the registered voted in the first round
78.6%
voted in the runoff
166,841
registered voters on the roll
7.2%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman40.3%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist59.7%58.3%
IquiqueChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez24.3%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman25.0%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.1%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen15.6%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist23.7%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.6%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet8.3%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.4%1.3%
IquiqueChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile31.2%30.6%
KCambio por Chile24.4%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido24.4%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente10.5%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas9.4%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
IquiqueChileshare of the valid vote

Senate · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile34.0%
KCambio por Chile35.2%
JChile Grande y Unido14.1%
IPartido de la Gente11.4%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas2.5%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista2.8%
Iquiqueshare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Iquique across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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