Commune · 07101

TalcaTalca

Compare Talca with another place
Census population
232,131
18th of 346
Population density
1,001.0/km²
43rd of 346
Average years of schooling
10.6 yrs
43rd of 346
Foreign-born share
6.8%
66th of 346

Where it stands out

Indicators with the most extreme rank among territories at its level.
People within 15 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 99.9%100.0%
People within 30 km of any health facility1st of 345 · Chile 100.0%100.0%
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 98.1%100.0%
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service1st of 345 · Chile 99.7%100.0%
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 90.0%100.0%
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility1st of 345 · Chile 96.2%100.0%
Loading
Population density by commune
Trend 2005–2024

Average monthly pay

01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.6 UF
01020304020052015202432.0 UF26.6 UF
In UF, Chile's inflation-indexed unit, so the twenty years are comparable without deflating. Grey is the country.

Where the people here are from

Casen 2024 · 2,781 surveyed
Lives in the commune where they were born
62.2%
150th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region
14.9%
217th of 335
Came from another region
14.0%
205th of 335
Net internal migration
-32,652
-13.5 per 100 residents
Talcathis commune · 252,497elsewhere in the region36,032 peopleanother region33,772 peopleabroad21,310 peopleanother region59,812 peopleelsewhere in the region42,644 peopleTalcathis commune · 241,155
Talcathis commune · 252,497elsewhere in th…36,032 peopleanother region33,772 peopleabroad21,310 peopleanother region59,812 peopleelsewhere in th…42,644 peopleTalcathis commune · 241,155

Formal employment, 2005–2024

2005–2024 · Source SII
200520244Health1Health▲31Construction2Construction▼18Administrative services3Administrative services▲52Retail and wholesale4Retail and wholesale▼25Manufacturing5Manufacturing7Education6Education▲16Public administration7Public administration▼13Agriculture and fishing8Agriculture and fishing▼510Transport9Transport▲111Professional services10Professional services▲112Accommodation and food11Accommodation and food▲19Other services12Other services▼3
2005202441Health▲312Construction▼183Administrative services▲524Retail and wholesale▼255Manufacturing76Education▲167Public administration▼138Agriculture and fishing▼5109Transport▲11110Professional services▲11211Accommodation and food▲1912Other services▼3

The ten branches that employ most of Talca

Ranked by headcount in the latest year; the line is each branch's own twenty-year shape, on its own scale.

Dependent workers, projected

Prophet, fitted on the twenty observed years. A projection is not a figure of PuroChile.

40 k60 k80 k100 k120 kprojection →113 k2029 · central2005201520242029
40 k60 k80 k100 k120 kprojection →113 k2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval2.7% a year observed · 2.0% projected

Annual sales in UF, projected

UF is indexed to inflation, so this is a projection in real terms.

050 M100 M150 Mprojection →140 M2029 · central2005201520242029
050 M100 M150 Mprojection →140 M2029 · central2005201520242029
observed 2005–2024central projection80% interval5.6% a year observed · 3.3% projected

What Talca is specialised in

2024 · SII

Of the 672 activities the tax register files firms under, Talca employs more people in 115 of them than Chile does, proportionally. That comparison is Balassa's revealed comparative advantage: this place's share of an activity, over the country's share of it. Above one, the activity is over-represented here.

115
activities it is specialised in
102,539
formal workers
58/296
by the complexity of what it is specialised in
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Actividades de hospitales y clíni…Actividades de la administración …Elaboración y conservación de car…Enseñanza primaria, secundaria ci…Enseñanza superior en universidad…Enseñanza superior en universidad…Servicios de asesoramiento y repr…Venta al por mayor de huevos, lác…Cultivo de productos agrícolas en…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity
0%20%40%60%-2.5-0.63.7Elaboración y conservación de car…Transporte de pasajeros en buses …Actividades de otras asociaciones…Venta al por mayor de frutas y ve…How much of what surrounds the activity is already hereComplexity of the activity

Most over-represented in Talca

Ranked by how many times the national share this place reaches. The division each activity belongs to is a page of its own.

ActivityDivisionWorkers hereTimes the national share
Actividades de hospitales y clínicas públicasActividades de hospitales públicos y privados13,91137.0×
Elaboración y conservación de carne y productos cárnicosElaboración y conservación de carne4,68229.7×
Elaboración de vinagres, mostazas, mayonesas y condimentos en generalElaboración de otros productos alimenticios8710.8×
Administración de tarjetas de créditoActividades auxiliares de servicios financieros, excepto las de seguros y fondos de pensiones568.9×
Servicios de asesoramiento y representación jurídicaActividades jurídicas1,2988.0×
Venta al por mayor de librosVenta al por mayor de enseres domésticos305.3×
Transporte de pasajeros en buses interurbanosOtras actividades de transporte por vía terrestre1,2715.1×
Corretaje al por mayor de ganadoVenta al por mayor a cambio de una retribución o por contrata715.1×
Venta al por menor de gas licuado en bombonas (cilindros) en comercios especializadosVenta al por menor de otros productos en comercios especializados2614.8×
Otros tipos de intermediación monetaria n.c.p.Intermediación monetaria3454.3×
Aserrado y acepilladura de maderaAserrado y acepilladura de madera8664.2×
Alquiler y arrendamiento de equipo recreativo y deportivoAlquiler y arrendamiento de efectos personales y enseres domésticos234.2×

The register files a firm at its tax address, so an activity can be over-represented here because the work happens here or because the head office does. Both are real facts about a place and they are not the same fact, and nothing in the register tells them apart: the communes where large firms keep their registered office carry activities that are physically elsewhere in Chile.

Revealed comparative advantage (Balassa, 1965) and the space of activities (Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann, 2007), computed on formal employment because that is what a Chilean commune has. Built from the 500-worker activities and the communes above 1,000 formal workers; the floors are on /datos with everything else.

The land and who works it

Agricultural census · INE · 2020/2021
8,538
hectares in holdings
84.7%
of them under a named use
98.0%
of the crop land is irrigated
383
holdings with land here
Orchards and vineyards 28%Annual crops 28%Not farmed 28%Pasture 13%Woo… 3.7%Vines15%Fruit trees13%Cereals11%Vegetables7.2%Foddercrops3.9%Industrialcrops2.7%Seedcrops1.7%Pulsesandtubers1.1%Scrub, barren groundand buildings15%Untilled land12%Pasture13%Nativewoodland1.9%Forestplantati…1.7%
Orchards and vineyar… 28%Annual crops 28%Not farmed 28%Pasture 13%Vines15%Fruit trees13%Cereals11%Vegetab…7.2%Foddercrops3.9%Indus…crops2.7%SeedcropsPulses…Scrub, barrenground andbuildings15%Untilledland12%Pasture13%Native…Forest…
Pasturehover a tile for its count; click a group to open itFive families of land use, grouped by PuroChile from the fourteen categories the census publishes. The fifteenth tile is not a category: it is the censused surface less the fourteen.

Population and territory

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Population pyramid

MenWomen001122334455%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
MenWomen00224466%0 to 45 to 910 to 1415 to 1920 to 2425 to 2930 to 3435 to 3940 to 4445 to 4950 to 5455 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 7980 to 8485 and over
TalcaChile% of each territory's own population · 232,131 people counted herehover a cohort for its countsCenso de Población y Vivienda 2024, INE (cuadro D1)
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Census population
232,131
445,02118,480,43218th of 346
Average age
38.1 yrs
37.9 yrs38.1 yrs249th of 346
Ageing index · People aged 65 or over per 100 under 15.
84.3
77.779.0200th of 345
Population density · Inhabitants per square kilometre, over the area of the census cartography.
1,001.0/km²
44.8/km²24.7/km²43rd of 346
See the other 13 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Households
84,927
160,5066,596,52717th of 346
Dwellings
95,397
191,3267,642,71617th of 346
People per household
2.73
2.772.80184th of 345
Women
52.2%
51.5%51.5%29th of 346
Men per 100 women
91.6
94.394.3318th of 346
Under 15
17.4%
18.3%17.7%208th of 346
65 and over
14.7%
14.2%14.0%228th of 346
Dependency ratio · Population outside working age per 100 of working age.
47.2
48.346.5269th of 346
One-person households
22.7%
21.5%21.8%160th of 345
Households with children
31.7%
33.8%33.2%220th of 345
Indigenous peoples
3.5%
3.7%11.4%324th of 346
Female-headed households
50.7%
47.9%49.9%88th of 345
Land area
232 km²
9,927 km²748,041 km²265th of 346

Migration

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When the migrant population arrived

Talca42%Arrived since 202058%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Talca42%Arrived since 202058%Arrived before 2020Chile34%Arrived since 202066%Arrived before 2020
Arrived since 2020Arrived before 2020% of the foreign-born population
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born share
6.8%
4.8%8.7%66th of 346
Lives in the commune where they were born · Casen 2024 asks in which comuna each person's mother lived when they were born. It is lifetime migration, not last year's, and it measures origin, not moves: someone born here who left and came back counts as living where they were born.
62.2%
60.8%50.5%150th of 335
Came from another commune of the same region · Of those who live here, the ones born in another comuna of this same region. It is the short move: within the metropolitan area, the valley or the neighbouring province.
14.9%
19.5%23.9%217th of 335
Came from another region · Of those who live here, the ones born in a comuna of another region.
14.0%
14.5%17.2%205th of 335
See the other 9 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Foreign-born population
15,844
21,5741,608,65032nd of 346
Average age, foreign-born
32.5 yrs
32.5 yrs33.5 yrs219th of 345
Women among foreign-born
50.5%
50.5%51.7%190th of 345
Foreign-born of working age
80.3%
80.6%83.1%210th of 345
Arrived since 2020 · Share of the migrant population that arrived in the country in 2020 or later.
41.8%
42.0%34.4%123rd of 345
Foreign-born share of working-age population · Foreign-born people aged 15 to 64, over everyone aged 15 to 64 in the comuna.
8.1%
5.8%10.6%69th of 346
Average schooling, foreign-born
13.5 yrs
13.3 yrs12.9 yrs44th of 345
Net internal migration · People who arrived from another comuna minus people born here who live in another comuna. It is a lifetime balance, not a year's. Chile adds to zero by construction: nobody leaves the country in this count.
-32,652
-18,3810319th of 335
Net internal migration per 100 residents · The balance above, over the population living in the territory.
-13.5
-3.90.0204th of 335

Education

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How far schooling went

Talca33%Higher36%Secondary22%Primary only5.3%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only5.0%
Talca33%Higher36%Secondary22%Chile31%Higher37%Secondary24%Primary only
HigherSecondaryPrimary onlyNever attendedOther or unclassified% of people aged 25 and over
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Average years of schooling
10.6 yrs
9.9 yrs10.4 yrs43rd of 346
Reached higher education
33.5%
26.9%31.1%42nd of 346
School attendance, ages 6-17
99.0%
99.3%98.6%219th of 333
Continues to higher education · Of young secondary-school graduates, those enrolled in first-year undergraduate studies the following March. By the comuna of the school where they finished secondary school, which is the approximation to origin that Mineduc publishes.
53.1%
52.5%55.6%187th of 331
See the other 17 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Women's schooling as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women in the territory completed fewer years than men. The census does not publish educational attainment split by sex at comuna level, so the higher-education gap is not in PuroChile: only the gap in years of schooling.
100.8%
102.7%99.8%227th of 346
Literacy rate
97.7%
96.6%97.8%105th of 346
Reached secondary education
35.9%
36.4%36.7%227th of 346
Primary education only
22.4%
27.7%24.1%295th of 346
Never attended school
2.92%
3.58%3.01%261st of 346
Average years of schooling, men · The census publishes this average over the population aged 18 or over and crosses age with sex only in five-year bands, so it is weighted by the population aged 15 or over of each sex. Rebuilt from the 346 comunas it gives 12.1 years, the same figure INE published for the country.
12.4 yrs
11.4 yrs12.1 yrs43rd of 346
Average years of schooling, women · Same weight and same caveat as the figure for men.
12.5 yrs
11.8 yrs12.1 yrs41st of 346
Illiteracy · People aged 15 or over who say they cannot read or write.
2.24%
3.38%2.18%242nd of 345
Households lacking schooling
12.8%
18.5%15.1%281st of 335
Secondary school leavers · Secondary education for children and young people, by the comuna of the school where they took it. Adults are counted apart.
3,895
5,338217,5657th of 331
Leaves from technical-vocational school · Commercial, industrial, technical, agricultural and maritime tracks.
34.7%
37.5%33.9%191st of 331
Leaves from a rural school · By the school's own rural classification. A zero here is a measured zero —the comuna had a graduating class and none of its graduates came from a rural school—, not a cell without data: two in three comunas are in that situation. There is no continuation rate split by rural and urban because the median comuna's rural divisor does not reach thirty graduates.
0.6%
4.3%3.1%113th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a university · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
69.9%
69.4%67.2%94th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a professional institute · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
10.1%
10.3%19.7%275th of 331
Of those continuing, enters a technical training centre · The three destinations split the same total and add up to 100.
20.0%
20.3%13.1%125th of 331
Of those continuing, studies outside their region · Compares the region of the school they graduated from with the region of the campus where they enrol. A campus is not necessarily where the student lives.
9.4%
10.8%13.0%190th of 331
Of those continuing, women · The graduates module does not publish sex, so there is no continuation rate by sex: only the make-up of those who do continue.
47.9%
48.3%49.7%245th of 331

The class of 2024

Mineduc (SIES), by the comuna they went to school in

Approximation: the comuna is the one this cohort was enrolled in for secondary school, which is what Mineduc publishes — not a home address, which it does not.

3,895left secondary school in 2024
2,069enrolled in a first-year programme in 2025
53.1%continued immediately
70%of those, to a university
9%of those, outside their region

The ten programmes they enrolled in most

0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoIngenieria ComercialIngenieria Civil IndustrialPsicologiaTecnico en EnfermeriaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil InformaticaArquitecturaIngenieria CivilTecnico en Mecanica y Electromovilidad Automotriz
0.0%2.5%5.0%7.5%DerechoIngenieria ComercialIngenieria Civil IndustrialPsicologiaTecnico en EnfermeriaEnfermeriaIngenieria Civil InformaticaArquitecturaIngenieria CivilTecnico en Mecanica y Electromovilidad Automotriz
TalcaChile

Each bar is that programme's share of everyone who continued, here and in the country — not a headcount, so a commune of a few hundred can be read beside a country of 121,050. Programme names as the register writes them: in capitals and without accents, and unmerged, since SIES publishes 1,481 distinct names in a single year and two spellings of one degree stay two rows. Only the capitals are undone here.

By field of study

0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationInformation technologyServicesSocial sciencesNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
0.0%10.0%20.0%30.0%Engineering and industryBusiness and lawHealth and welfareEducationInformation technologyServicesSocial sciencesNatural sciencesArts and humanitiesAgriculture and veterinary
TalcaChile

The ten broad fields of ISCED-F 2013, as SIES classifies each programme, as a share of everyone who continued, here and in the country.

Nineteen cohorts, 2006–2024

02,0004,0006,0002006201520243,8952,069
02,0004,0006,0002006201520243,8952,069
left secondary schoolenrolled the following year

Only enrolment the following March counts — someone who works for a year and starts after that is not here, so the rate is a floor under how many ever study, not an estimate of it. Adult secondary education is counted separately and is not in these figures. What the approximation above does not settle is catchment: this is the cohort Talca's schools taught, and where schools draw pupils from next door that is not the same set of children as the ones the territory raised.

The hospital figures come from DEIS's discharge register: one row per completed stay, in any establishment in the country, counted in the commune where the patient lives rather than where the hospital is. It counts stays, not people — someone admitted three times is three of them.

The deaths it records are the ones that happened during a stay. Deaths at home or in the street are in the vital statistics register, which is a different DEIS release and is not in PuroChile — so nothing here is this place's mortality, and every label says «hospitalaria» for that reason.

The two standardised ratios are the ones meant for comparing places: they hold Talca against what its own age and sex structure would produce at the country's rates, with Chile fixed at 100. A commune of older people buries more people than a commune of young families, and that is demography, not health.

In 2024, 7.5% of the country's discharges arrive with every identifying field replaced by an asterisk and cannot be attached to any commune; what is counted here is the 91.4% that carries one.

Which health system

Talca88%Fonasa6.9%Chile83%Fonasa13%Isapre
Talca88%FonasaChile83%Fonasa
FonasaIsapreNo coverOther system or undeclared% of the population counted
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Disability prevalence
11.2%
12.0%10.6%214th of 346
Public health insurance
87.8%
90.9%82.6%252nd of 335
Hospital discharges per 1,000 residents · Not age-adjusted. It mixes how much illness there is with how much hospital there is nearby.
82.0
72.482.592nd of 331
In-hospital mortality, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
83
84100193rd of 331
See the other 21 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
People with a disability
26,019
53,1941,950,38811th of 346
Average age, people with a disability
56.9 yrs
56.5 yrs56.4 yrs232nd of 346
Disability among 65+
44.1%
42.8%43.0%219th of 346
Difficulty walking
5.41%
5.70%4.92%209th of 346
Difficulty seeing
4.91%
5.53%4.58%215th of 346
Difficulty hearing
2.25%
2.37%2.16%230th of 346
Difficulty concentrating
2.81%
2.86%2.70%179th of 346
Private health insurance
6.9%
5.0%13.2%89th of 335
No health coverage
3.11%
2.33%1.98%74th of 335
Sought care when ill · Of those who had an illness or accident in the last three months.
91.7%
90.9%92.1%203rd of 332
Households lacking health access
4.4%
3.9%6.0%205th of 335
Hospital discharges · Episodes, not people: someone hospitalised three times counts three times.
19,033
32,2001,523,71619th of 331
Deaths during a hospital stay · Only those that happen in hospital; the rest do not go through this register.
391
74636,69822nd of 331
In-hospital case fatality · Of every 100 hospital stays, how many end in death.
2.05%
2.32%2.41%268th of 331
Average length of stay · Bed-days over discharges, averaged after adding up.
5.7 days
5.9 days6.1 days256th of 331
In-hospital deaths per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted, and therefore high where the population is older.
16.8
16.819.9208th of 331
Hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex.
99
8810087th of 331
Cancer hospitalisations · Discharges with a malignant tumour (C00-C97) as the main diagnosis. Episodes, not people.
1,285
2,14389,72315th of 330
Share of hospitalisations that are for cancer · Of every 100 discharges in the comuna, how many are for a malignant tumour.
6.8%
6.7%5.9%87th of 330
Cancer hospitalisations per 10,000 residents · Not age-adjusted: above all it compares how old the comuna is.
55.4
48.248.649th of 330
Cancer hospitalisation, standardised ratio · Chile = 100, adjusting for this comuna's age and sex. It is the only one of the four made for comparing places.
113
9810043rd of 330

What people are hospitalised for

Digestive and urinary tract 23%Injuries, bones and skin 21%Heart and lungs 17%Pregnancy, birt… 17%Tumours, blood and meta… 15%Mind, n… 4.2%Infecti… 3.4%Digestive system15%Genitouri…system8.8%Injuries andpoisoning12%Musculoske…6.9%SkinCirculatorysystem8.8%Respiratory system8.2%Pregnancy andchildbirth14%Perinatal…Congeni…Cancers andtumours9.5%Endocrineandmetabolic4.7%Nervoussystem2.5%Ment…andbeha…Conta…with…Infec…
Digestive and urinary … 23%Injuries, bones an… 21%Heart an… 17%Pregnanc… 17%Tumours, blood… 15%Min… 4.2%Digestivesystem15%Genitou…system8.8%Injuries andpoisoning12%Musculo…6.9%Circulatorysystem8.8%Respiratorysystem8.2%Pregnancyandchildbirth14%Perinata…Conge…Cancersandtumours9.5%Endoc…andmetab…4.7%Nervo…system2.5%Men…and…Con…withhea…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSeven families of cause, grouped by PuroChile from the 22 ICD-10 chapters. The chapter is still the tile; the family is nothing but the sum of its chapters.

By tumour site

Órganos digestivos22%Sangre y sistemalinfático16%Mama13%Vías urinarias9.4%Genitalesfemeninos8.2%Tiroides yendocrinas6.8%Genitalesmasculinos6.6%Sitios maldefinidos5.1%Víasrespiratorias3.3%Piel ymelanomaTejidosblandos2.3%Encéf…ysiste…1.7%Boca yfaringeHue…
Órganos digestivos22%Sangre y sistemalinfático16%Mama13%Vías urinarias9.4%Genitalesfemeninos8.2%Tiroides yendocrinas6.8%Genitalesmasculinos6.6%Sitios maldefinidosVíasrespira…3.3%Piel ymelan…2.5%Teji…blan…Encé…ysist…Bocayfar…
Órganos digestivosSangre y sistema linfáticoMamaVías urinariasGenitales femeninosTiroides y endocrinashover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile

Economy and poverty

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IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Income poverty · People in households whose income does not cover the poverty line.
24.7%
23.7%17.3%101st of 335
Average monthly pay · Reported net pay in UF divided by workers weighted by months worked.
26.6 UF
24.9 UF32.0 UF79th of 342
Women's pay as share of men's · 100 means parity; below 100, women earn less per full-time-equivalent job.
99.2%
100.5%78.9%174th of 342
Firms per 1,000 residents · Firms with their registered address or head office in the territory; in comunas where large firms are registered the figure reflects the head office, not the activity.
93.5
84.985.690th of 346
See the other 16 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Employment rate · Employed people over the population aged 15 or over.
52.2%
51.0%54.4%150th of 345
Census unemployment · Measured by the Census, not by Casen: the two ask differently.
8.9%
9.1%8.6%156th of 345
Self-employed
32.2%
32.3%33.8%230th of 345
Extreme poverty
10.8%
10.5%6.9%85th of 335
Multidimensional poverty · Households with deprivations in education, health, work, housing or networks.
12.6%
13.3%17.7%254th of 335
Unemployment rate
7.6%
8.4%8.8%221st of 335
Household income per capita · Chilean pesos per month, corrected total income.
CLP 590,640
CLP 538,802CLP 783,124122nd of 335
Gini coefficient · 0 is a perfectly equal split and 1 a perfectly unequal one. On household per-capita income (ypchtotcor). A survey estimate: in comunas with a small sample the interval is wide.
0.471
0.4610.48869th of 321
Registered firms
21,703
37,7891,582,39014th of 346
Annual sales
119,155,201 UF
236,637,990 UF34,347,683,688 UF33rd of 342
Employees reported · People reported at some point in the tax year, not average employment: the national total exceeds the employed because someone who worked two months counts the same as someone who worked twelve.
102,639
169,0949,699,16417th of 346
Sales per firm
5,490 UF
6,262 UF21,706 UF109th of 342
Employees per firm · Workers weighted by months worked, so two half-year jobs are not counted as two positions.
3.1
2.83.966th of 346
Women among employees
41.3%
38.2%40.6%166th of 345
Independent contractors
36,847
53,0023,958,26915th of 346
Contractors as share of workers
26.4%
23.9%29.0%191st of 346

Employment by industry

Trade and logistics 29%State and social services 28%Industry and construction 20%Advanced … 11%Other ser… 6.5%Natural r… 5.2%Retail and wholesale19%Transport5.4%Accommodationand food5.0%Education12%Health10%Public administration5.6%Constructi…9.6%Manufacturi…8.4%Electricit…Wate…ProfessionalservicesAdministrativeservicesFinan…andinsur…1.6%Informa…and…Other services2.7%Domestic work2.6%Agricultureand fishing3.9%
Trade and logistics 29%State and social se… 28%Industry and const… 20%Advanc… 11%Other … 6.5%Natura… 5.2%Retail and wholesale19%Transport5.4%Accommodat…and food5.0%Education12%Health10%Public administrationConstruc…9.6%Manufactu…8.4%Electri…ProfessionalservicesAdministrati…servicesFina…andinsu…Inf…andcom…Otherserv…Domest…workAgricultu…and…
hover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itSix activity families, grouped by PuroChile from CAENES.

Employment by occupation

Skilled occupations 49%Managers and professionals 37%Elementary occupations 14%Service and sales21%Craft andtrades12%Plant and machineoperators7.4%Clericalsupport6.1%Professionals22%Technicians11%Managers4.7%Elementary occupations14%
Skilled occupations 49%Managers and professionals 37%Element… 14%Service andsales21%Craft andtrades12%Plant andmachineoperatorsClericalsupport6.1%Professionals22%Technicians11%Managers4.7%Elementaryoccupations14%
Elementary occupationsArmed forceshover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itCIUO-08 (ISCO) skill levels.

Housing and services

See all →

House or flat

Talca87%House13%FlatChile79%House20%Flat
Talca87%HouseChile79%House20%
HouseFlat% of private dwellings
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Overcrowded dwellings
4.5%
5.1%5.7%263rd of 345
Internet access
93.8%
91.1%93.2%73rd of 345
Average distance to a facility with an emergency service · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.5
2.52.3291st of 345
Average distance to a school teaching upper secondary · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.9
2.21.6297th of 345
See the other 35 indicators
IndicatorValueAgainst its peersProvinceChileRank
Occupied dwellings with residents
82,742
157,3776,408,17217th of 346
Critically overcrowded
0.26%
0.30%0.57%245th of 345
Irrecoverable dwellings
0.29%
0.67%1.13%338th of 345
Public water network
97.3%
92.0%92.3%50th of 345
Electricity access
99.9%
99.7%99.6%15th of 345
Detached houses
86.8%
90.0%78.7%284th of 345
Apartments
13.0%
9.7%19.9%55th of 345
Precarious wall materials
0.10%
0.11%0.23%243rd of 345
Unoccupied private dwellings
10.3%
14.3%11.9%237th of 345
Quantitative housing deficit
4,549
8,220491,90435th of 345
Housing deficit as share of households
5.4%
5.1%7.5%173rd of 345
Renting households
24.7%
19.5%26.2%59th of 345
Owner-occupiers
66.2%
69.0%61.1%226th of 345
Households heating with wood · Firewood is the main source of urban air pollution in the south.
19.1%
35.9%24.4%244th of 345
Commute by public transport
27.9%
27.0%42.1%140th of 345
Walks to work
9.5%
10.3%10.2%257th of 345
Households with a computer
57.6%
51.0%54.9%42nd of 345
Average distance to any health facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.7
1.11.1301st of 345
People within 5 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.7%
97.5%97.0%61st of 345
People within 15 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of any health facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
97.9%
86.6%89.4%52nd of 345
People within 15 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
98.6%98.1%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a facility with an emergency service · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
100.0%99.7%1st of 345
Average distance to a second- or third-level facility · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in September 2026. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
1.1
5.15.9321st of 345
People within 5 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
99.3%
78.4%80.3%34th of 345
People within 15 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
88.9%90.0%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a second- or third-level facility · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in September 2026.
100.0%
95.7%96.2%1st of 345
Average distance to a school in operation · Population-weighted average of the straight-line distance from each of the 244,754 blocks and rural entities of the 2024 census to the nearest facility standing in 2025. It is a floor: nobody travels in a straight line.
0.5
0.80.6294th of 345
People within 5 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
98.8%99.0%83rd of 345
People within 15 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%99.9%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school in operation · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
100.0%100.0%1st of 345
People within 5 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 5 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
98.6%
88.0%91.6%57th of 345
People within 15 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 15 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
98.0%98.5%1st of 345
People within 30 km of a school teaching upper secondary · Lives in a census block or rural entity within 30 km of the nearest facility, as the crow flies. Population from the 2024 census; facilities as they stood in 2025.
100.0%
99.9%99.8%1st of 345

How people commute

Private vehicle 48%Public transport 28%On foot or by bicycle 18%Car45%Public transport28%Walking9.5%Bicycle8.9%Other6.1%
Private vehicle 48%Public transport 28%On foot or by bicy… 18%Other means 6.1%Car45%Public transport28%Walking9.5%Bicycle8.9%
Public transporthover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour modes, grouped by PuroChile.

Housing tenure

Owned 66%Rented 25%Provided r… 6.2%Owned outright48%Owned, still paying18%Rented, withcontract18%Rented, no contract6.8%Provided byfamily5.5%Otherarran…3.0%
Owned 66%Rented 25%Provi… 6.2%Owned outright48%Owned, stillpaying18%Rented, with contract18%Rented,nocontract6.8%Providedby family5.5%Other…
Otherhover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour tenure types, grouped by PuroChile.

Home heating fuel

Fossil fuels 45%Wood and biomass 26%Electricity 23%No heating 5.8%Gas24%Paraffin20%Firewood19%Pellets5.7%CoalElectricity23%
Fossil fuels 45%Wood and bio… 26%Electricity 23%Gas24%Paraffin20%Firewood19%Pellets5.7%Electricity23%Noheating5.8%
ElectricityNo heatingOther sourcehover a tile for its count and its distance from Chile; click a group to open itFour fuel types, grouped by PuroChile.

How it voted in 2025

TRICEL · qualified result
90.0%
of the registered voted in the first round
89.8%
voted in the runoff
192,021
registered voters on the roll
6.8%
of runoff ballots were null or blank

Presidential runoff · 14 December

Jeannette Jara Roman41.1%41.7%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist58.9%58.3%
TalcaChileshare of the valid vote

Presidential, first round · 16 November

Franco Parisi Fernandez20.2%19.8%
Jeannette Jara Roman26.7%26.7%
Marco Antonio Enriquez-Ominami Gumucio1.0%1.2%
Johannes Kaiser Barents-Von Hohenhagen12.9%13.9%
Jose Antonio Kast Rist25.4%24.0%
Eduardo Antonio Artes Brichetti0.5%0.7%
Evelyn Matthei Fornet12.0%12.4%
Harold Mayne-Nicholls Secul1.3%1.3%
TalcaChileshare of the valid vote

Chamber of Deputies · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile30.3%30.6%
KCambio por Chile28.1%23.0%
JChile Grande y Unido26.0%21.1%
IPartido de la Gente10.6%12.0%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas5.0%6.9%
DIzquierda Ecologista Popular Animalista y Humanista—2.6%
APartido Ecologista Verde—0.8%
EMovimiento Amarillos por Chile—0.8%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular—0.6%
FPartido de Trabajadores Revolucionarios—0.6%
HPopular—0.2%
Independents outside a pact—0.7%
TalcaChileshare of the valid vote

Senate · 16 November

CUnidad por Chile33.0%
KCambio por Chile34.3%
JChile Grande y Unido14.4%
IPartido de la Gente9.3%
BVerdes, Regionalistas y Humanistas3.4%
GPartido Alianza Verde Popular0.9%
Independents outside a pact4.8%
Talcashare of the valid vote

Sister communes

How this is computed

The four communes that most resemble Talca across the 28 figures PuroChile publishes for the 345 communes with complete data, grouped into seven dimensions of equal weight. This is not proximity: nothing in the computation knows where any commune is.

ScalePopulation structureMigrationEducationHealthEconomyHousing and services

The figure beside each name is the distance between the two communes: 0 would be identical, and 1.48 is what separates any two communes in the country. Each bar is one of the seven dimensions, and reaches the end when the two differ on it by twice what two communes picked at random do. Location is not part of the computation: 52% of these pairings cross into another region.

Inside the commune

Census districts
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